650 results about "Supporting electrolyte" patented technology

A photoelectrochemical assay apparatus for determining chemical oxygen demand (COD) of a water sample which consists of a) a measuring cell for holding a sample to be analysed b) a titanium dioxide nanoparticle photoelectric working electrode and a counter electrode disposed in said cell, c) a UV light source adapted to illuminate the photoelectric working electrode d) control means to control the illumination of the working electrode e) potential measuring means to measure the electrical potential at the working and counter electrodes f) analysis means to derive a measure of oxygen demand from the measurements made by the potential measuring means. The method of determining chemical oxygen demand of a water sample, comprises the steps of a) applying a constant potential bias to a photoelectrochemical cell, containing a supporting electrolyte solution; b) illuminating the working electrode with a UV light source and recording the background photocurrent produced at the working electrode from the supporting electrolyte solution; c) adding a water sample, to be analysed, to the photoelectrochemical cell; d) illuminating the working electrode with a UV light source and recording the total photocurrent produced; e) determining the chemical oxygen demand of the water sample according to the type of degradation conditions employed. The determination may be under exhaustive degradation conditions, in which all organics present in the water sample are oxidised or under non-exhaustive degradation conditions, in which the organics present in the water sample are partially oxidised.

A method for extracting and enriching lithium, including: (a) providing an electrodialysis device including an electrodialysis cell; (b) dividing the electrodialysis cell into a lithium salt chamber and a brine chamber using an anion exchange membrane; (c) filling the brine chamber with salt lake brine; (d) filling the lithium salt chamber with a Mg2+ free supporting electrolyte solution; (e) placing a conductive substrate coated with an ion sieve in the brine chamber to operate as a cathode; (f) placing a conductive substrate coated with a lithium-intercalated ion sieve in the lithium salt chamber to operate as an anode; and (g) carrying out an electrodialysis.

A manufacturing method according to the present invention of a solid electrolytic capacitor includes: a step of immersing a anode body on which the dielectrics film layer is formed in a solution that includes from 0.7 to 10% by weight of hydrogen peroxide, from 0.3 to 3% by weight of sulfuric acid and water as a main solvent, followed by, after pulling up, exposing to vapor of pyrrole or a pyrrole derivative, and thereby forming, on the dielectrics film layer, a first conductive polymer layer made of polypyrrole or a polypyrrole derivative; and a step of immersing the anode body on which the dielectrics film layer and the first conductive polymer layer are formed in a solution that includes a polymerizing monomer and a supporting electrolyte to electrolytically polymerize the polymerizing monomer, and thereby forming a second conductive polymer layer on the first conductive polymer layer.