The invention discloses a
viscosity reduction type polycarboxylate
superplasticizer with a microcrosslinking structure. The
viscosity reduction type polycarboxylate
superplasticizer is prepared from unsaturated acids, unsaturated anhydride, isopentene
polyoxyethylene ether, a crosslinking agent and a reactive cosolvent as
polymerization raw materials through free radical pauperization under actions of an initiator and
chain transfer, components and structures take mutual synergetic effects into play, and compared with a
viscosity reduction type polycarboxylate
superplasticizer synthesized in the prior art, the viscosity reduction type polycarboxylate superplasticizer has an excellent viscosity reduction effect and has collapse prevention and regulation and control on early strength functions as well; meanwhile, due to introduction of the structure, the thickness of an adsorption layer on the surface of
cement granules can be increased, the
cement granule surface covering rate can be increased, the concentration of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer retained in a
cement pore liquid can be reduced, surface activation performance of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be enhanced, and a good viscosity reduction effect can be achieved. Due to adoption of the reactive cosolvent, the intermiscibility of monomers can be effectively improved, and the
polymerization efficiency ofa
polymer and structure arrangement of effective molecules can be improved. Due to adoption of a bifunctionality crosslinking agent in the polycarboxylate superplasticizer, the molecular structure ofthe polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be improved, and the viscosity reduction performance of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer can be improved.