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8885results about How to "Improve heat transfer performance" patented technology

Battery Thermal System for Vehicle

ActiveUS20090280395A1Avoid blockage concernWell heat transferFuel cell heat exchangeCell temperature controlRefrigerantEngineering
A battery thermal system for use in a vehicle having a power plant, an air conditioning system and a battery pack, and a method of operation, is disclosed. The battery thermal system may include a refrigerant-to-coolant heat exchanger that selectively receives a refrigerant from the vehicle air conditioning system; a battery radiator located adjacent to a cooling fan; a valve that receives a liquid coolant from the battery pack and selectively redirects the liquid coolant to the refrigerant-to-coolant heat exchanger and the battery radiator; and an electric pump for pumping the liquid coolant through the battery pack, the valve, the refrigerant-to-coolant heat exchanger and the battery radiator. The battery thermal system may also include a battery coolant heater for selectively heating the coolant that flows into the battery pack.
Owner:GM GLOBAL TECH OPERATIONS LLC

Electric water heater capable of intelligently distributing heating power

The invention provides an electric water heater. The electric water heater comprises a controller, an electric heating device and a water tank. The electric heating device is arranged in the water tank. The electric heating device comprises a left pipe box, a right pipe box and floating pipe coils. The floating pipe coils communicate with the left pipe box and the right pipe box to form sealed circulation of heating fluid. The left pipe box, the right pipe box and the floating pipe coils are filled with the heating fluid. One or more floating pipe coils are arranged. Each floating pipe coil comprises multiple arc-shaped pipe bundles. The center lines of the multiple pipe bundles are arcs of concentric circles. The end portions of the adjacent pipe bundles communicate so that the end portions of the pipe bundles can form free ends of the pipe bundles. The concentric circles are circles with the center of the left pipe box as the circle centers. The pipe diameter of the left pipe box is larger than the pipe diameter of the right pipe box. A first electric heater is arranged in the left pipe box. A second electric heater is arranged in the right pipe box. The first electric heater and the second electric heater are in data connection with the controller. The controller determines the ratio of the heating power of the first electric heater to the heating power of the second electric heater according to the pipe diameter of the left pipe box and the pipe diameter of the right pipe box. According to the electric water heater, automatic distribution of the heating power is achieved through the controller, energy is saved, and intellectualization of the water heater is improved.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Nanocomposite ice-coating-proof paint having properties of superhydrophobicity and low adhesive strength

InactiveCN102660182AExcellent anti-icing effectLarge specific surface areaCoatingsSolventDefoamer
The invention relates to a nanocomposite ice-coating-proof paint having properties of superhydrophobicity and low adhesive strength and a preparation method thereof. The nanocomposite ice-coating-proof paint is characterized by comprising such raw materials, by mass, as 3%-30% of a fluorine-containing polyacrylate copolymer, 40%-80% of a solvent, 0.05%-1.5% of a defoamer, 0.05%-1% of an anti-setting agent, 1%-15% of nanoparticles, and 1%-20% of a crosslinking-curing agent. Film thickness of an ice-coating-proof coating prepared by adopting the nanocomposite ice-coating-proof paint provided by the invention is 5-10 mum, the water contact angle is over 150 degrees and the maximum angle is up to 169 degrees, and the adhesive strength of ice on the coating surface is 1.43*10<-2>MPa. The coating has a significant effect on ice-coating proofing, and can be used for preventing ice-coating on such components as telegraph pole towers, heat pump air-conditioners, low-temperature refrigeration devices, aircraft components, and the like.
Owner:INST OF CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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