A pulverized
coal burner comprises at least one
cyclone with a primary air
powder tangential inlet line and a middle tapered shrinkage segment; an
exhaust gas pipe having an
exhaust gas adjusting
air door and inserted on the top of the
cyclone; a primary pulverized
coal burning chamber and a secondary pulverized
coal burning chamber arranged on the straight outlet segment of the
cyclone; a micro-oil oil gun arranged on the top of the cyclone and inserted and penetrating the inlet of the
exhaust gas pipe to the inlet of the primary pulverized coal burning chamber; a concentration ring and a rotation-eliminating blade arranged outside the
throat at the interface of the shrinkage segment and the straight outlet segment of the cyclone; and a secondary air
nozzle arranged at the outlet of the secondary pulverized coal burning chamber. The pulverized coal burner can achieve burn a great amount of pulverized coal by strengthened
combustion and gradual amplification of trace oil by adopting the technical measures, such as ignition using micro-oil gasification oil gun, secondary pulverized coal burning, adjustable exhaust gas flow rate and pulverized coal
concentration ratio, further pulverized coal concentration and rotation
elimination, thereby achieving ignition of
anthracite and lean coal, and achieving high oil saving rate. The coal burner is particularly suitable for W-shaped
flame boiler.