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834 results about "Octahedron" patented technology

In geometry, an octahedron (plural: octahedra) is a polyhedron with eight faces, twelve edges, and six vertices. The term is most commonly used to refer to the regular octahedron, a Platonic solid composed of eight equilateral triangles, four of which meet at each vertex.

Metal oxide structures, devices, and fabrication methods

Metal oxide structures, devices, and fabrication methods are provided. In addition, applications of such structures, devices, and methods are provided. In some embodiments, an oxide material can include a substrate and a single-crystal epitaxial layer of an oxide composition disposed on a surface of the substrate, where the oxide composition is represented by ABO2 such that A is a lithium cation, B is a cation selected from the group consisting of trivalent transition metal cations, trivalent lanthanide cations, trivalent actinide cations, trivalent p-block cations, and combinations thereof, and O is an oxygen anion. The unit cell of crystal structure of the oxide composition can be characterized by first layer of a plane of lithium cations and a second layer of a plurality of edge-sharing octahedra having a B cation positioned in a center of each octahedron and an oxygen anion at each corner of each octahedron. The first layer and the second layer of the unit cell are alternatingly stacked along one axis of the unit cell. Other aspects, features, and embodiments are also claimed and described.
Owner:GEORGIA TECH RES CORP

Method for treatment of sea red tides and fresh water bloom

The present invention relates to a method of tackling sea red tides and fresh water bloom using clay as algae flocculant. The effective component of the flocculant is hydrated magnesio-silicate salt in the laminated structure including upper and lower silicon-oxygen tetrahedron layers and sandwiched magnesium-oxygen octahedron layer. The hydrated magnesio-silicate salt is easy to prepare, low in cost and high in algae flocculating elimination effect.
Owner:RES CENT FOR ECO ENVIRONMENTAL SCI THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for predicting axial direction cutting force of supersonic vibration auxiliary grinding for fragile materials

InactiveCN103753357AComply with removal volumeIn line with the actual processing conditionsGrinding feed controlOctahedronKinematics
The invention provides a method for predicting the axial direction cutting force of supersonic vibration auxiliary grinding for fragile materials. The method includes the steps that the kinematics characteristics and the indentation characteristics of a single abrasive grain are analyzed under the supersonic vibration auxiliary action, the effective cutting time of the single abrasive grain, the relation of the average cutting force and the maximum impact force of the single abrasive grain, the material removal size and the number of effective abrasive grains participating in machining within a vibration period are determined, the relation of axial direction cutting force and cutter parameters, workpiece material performance parameters, cutting parameters and vibration parameters is established ultimately, the number of the effective abrasive grains participating in machining and the plastic deformation removal of materials are comprehensively considered, a octahedron material removal size calculation method is put forward, a predicator formula of the axial direction cutting force Fa is established, the formula is more close to the real machining condition, and therefore the precision for predicting the axial direction cutting force of supersonic vibration auxiliary grinding for fragile materials is improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Prussian-blue type sodium ion battery positive electrode material and preparation method therefor

The invention discloses a prussian-blue type sodium ion battery positive electrode material and a preparation method therefor. According to the material, iron ions in iron-nitrogen octahedron in prussian-blue crystal lattices are substituted by transitional metal elements from the interiors to the surfaces of crystal particles based on concentration gradient; the molecular formula of the positive electrode material is Na<x>M<y>Fe<1-y>[Fe(CN)<6>]<z>.nH<2>O, wherein M is a substituting element. The preparation method comprises the following steps of dissolving sodium ferrocyanide, ferrous chloride, and a mixture of substituting element chloride and ferrous chloride into deionized water separately to obtain each precursor solution; then performing a co-precipitation reaction to obtain a prussian-blue turbid liquid, wherein the substituting element is distributed from the interiors to the surfaces of the crystal particles based on concentration gradient; and performing centrifuging, washing and vacuum drying to prepare the positive electrode material. The positive electrode material has the characteristics of high capacity, high cycling stability, simple preparation and the like.
Owner:湖州超钠新能源科技有限公司

Method for preparing cobaltic-cobaltous oxide powder with octahedron shape

ActiveCN101293677ACrystallization intactMeet the requirements of lithium cobalt oxide for high-performance lithium-ion batteriesCobalt oxides/hydroxidesApparent densityOctahedron
The invention provides a preparation method of an electronic grade cobaltosic oxide powder which is shaped like an octahedron.The cobaltosic oxide powder has the complete appearance of the octahedron, the middle diameter (D50) of the powder is 0.5 to 5 Mum (the value can be adjusted by changing process parameters), the apparent density is more than 0.7g/cm<3>, and the tap density is more than 2.0g/cm<3>. The technological process is characterized in that the soluble cobalt salt solution, such as cobalt chloride and cobalt acetate, and ammonium bicarbonate solution are strongly stirred when being added to a reactor in the form of cocurrent flow at a definite speed, and the reaction temperature and PH value are strictly controlled, so the crystallization process is controlled. The obtained cobalt carbonate sediment is dried at a certain temperature after washing and filtration, and finally calcined at a certain temperature to get the ultimate cobaltosic oxide powder in the shape of an octahedron. The preparation method has the advantages that the cobaltosic oxide powder with the complete crystal form and in the form of the octahedron is prepared at atmospheric pressure, the specific surface area is high and the activity is high, etc., and besides the technique is simple, reliable and easy to industrialize.
Owner:GRIPM ADVANCED MATERIALS CO LTD

Partitioning method of equal-area global discrete grids based on warp and weft

ActiveCN102938018AGrid tightUniform distribution of pointsSpecial data processing applicationsGnomonic projectionOctahedron
The invention relates to a partitioning method of equal-area global discrete grids based on a warp and a weft. The partitioning method comprises the following steps of: coinciding six top points connected with a regular octahedron in a sphere with two poles, the equator, a main meridian, a 90-degree meridian, a 180-degree meridian and a 270-degree meridian, obtaining eight spherical triangles by carrying out gnomonic projection on the regular octahedron on a spherical surface, and finishing initial partitioning of the spherical surface; firstly equally dividing each spherical triangle by an arc on which the weft is located, obtaining a spherical sub-triangle and a spherical trapezoid, then equally dividing the obtained spherical sub-triangle and the spherical trapezoid by the arc on which the weft and the warp are located, obtaining one spherical sub-triangle and three spherical trapezoids, and finishing first-layer partitioning; equally dividing each spherical trapezoid by the arc on which the weft and the warp are located; partitioning the spherical sub-triangle into four equal-area parts according to a first-layer partitioning method, and finishing second-layer partitioning, and obtaining sixteen equal-area grid units in all; and carrying out successive recursion partitioning until n-layer partitioning in which a required precision is met.
Owner:NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER

Sodium-rich P2-phase layered oxide material and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a sodium-rich P2-phase layered oxide material and a preparation method and an application thereof. The material has a chemical general formula of Na<0.72+delta>NiMnM<c>O<2+sigma>, wherein Ni, M, and Mn together with the six nearest oxygen atoms form an octahedral structure and a transition metal layer through edge-shared arrangement; six oxygen atoms in two transition metal layers form a triangular prism-shaped structure; an alkali metal ion of Na+ is located between every two transition metal layers and occupies one position of the triangular prism; M is specifically on or more selected from Mg2+, Zn2+, Mn2+, Co2+, Al3+, Mn3+, Fe3+, Co3+, V3+, Cr3+, Ti4+, Zr4+, Si4+, Sn4+, Ru4+, Nb4+, and Mo4+; and delta, a, b, c, and sigma satisfy relationships of (0.72+delta)+2a+4b+mc=2(2+sigma) and a+b+c=1.
Owner:BEIJING HINA BATTERY TECH CO LTD

Preparation method for nanometer cuprous oxide particle, and morphology and particle size controlling method

The invention provides a preparation method for a nanometer cuprous oxide particle. The method only uses a copper salt, a strong base and a reducing agent as raw materials and prepares the nanometer cuprous oxide particle by successively adding a strong base solution and a reducing agent solution into a copper salt solution; the mol ratio of copper ions to hydroxide ions to the reducing agent is controlled to be 1: (2-10): (0.5-10); the addition rate of the hydroxide ions is 0.04 mol / h to 0.8 mol / h; the addition rate of the reducing agent is 0.05 mol / h to 0.8 mol / h; nanometer cuprous oxide with uniform particle size and regular morphology can be obtained; and cost is reduced, and preparation technology is simplified. Moreover, the morphology and particle size of nanometer cuprous oxide are effectively controlled by controlling the addition rates of the strong base and the reducing agent, reaction temperature and reaction time after addition of the strong base and the reducing agent, and standing time after completion of a reduction reaction; the particle size controlling range of nanometer cuprous oxide is 300 to 1000 nm; and with morphology controlling, nanometer cuprous oxide may be in the shape of a cube, sphere, octahedron, etc.
Owner:NINGBO INST OF MATERIALS TECH & ENG CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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