The invention discloses a composite board and a preparation method thereof. A carbonized
titanium alloy is added in the steel
smelting process;
centrifugation is conducted on the smelted
metal material to compositely cast a
pipe blank, heat treatment is conducted on the
pipe blank which is formed by
centrifugation and composite
casting, the
pipe blank is
cut into arc blocks and subjected to
forging and pressing, leveling and heat treatment, and an
alloy plate with
titanium carbide being accumulated on one side is prepared through
forging and pressing and heat treatment; a low
carbon steel plate or a stainless steel plate is selected to be buckled together with the prepared
alloy plate, so that one side, where the
titanium carbide is accumulated, of the prepared alloy plate faces up,
welding and sealing are conducted on joint seams at the periphery to make a vacuum opening, and pressure sealing is conducted on the steel pipe after vacuumizing is conducted; a double-
metal welding body issubjected to heating,
forging and pressing repeatedly, so that the base plate and the alloy plate are firmly pressed and combined together, leveling is conducted, the inner surface and the outer surface are cleaned by using a turning lathe and a boring lathe, and thus the high performance composite board with one side being
titanium carbide accumulated
alloy steel and the other side being low-
carbon steel or stainless steel is prepared. According to the prepared composite board,
titanium carbide is accumulated on the surface of the composite layer, and the composite board is high in abrasionresistance, has a good
welding property and
toughness, and has enough
adhesive strength.