The invention discloses a kit for quantitative detection on an O type foot-and-mouth disease virus antibody through fluorescence immunoassay magnetic particles. The kit consists of O type foot-and-mouth disease virus antibody negative serum, O type foot-and-mouth disease virus antibody positive serum, VP1 coating magnetic beads, a biotinylation goat-anti-pig antibody, a streptavidin marking fluorescent substance, a cleaning solution and an enhancing solution. The magnetic beads used in the kit have relatively large binding areas, so that the detection range is greatly increased, the reaction time is shortened, and the sensitivity is improved. The kit has a relatively wide stimulation spectrum and a relatively narrow emitting spectrum, the cost can be reduced, and the sensitivity can be improved; compared with a conventional fluorescent substance, the kit is relatively wide in detection range and relatively good in specificity. Due to adoption of a streptavidin-biotin signal amplification system, the detection sensitivity is further improved, and the kit is relatively high in sensitivity when being compared with ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay) and chemiluminiscence. Together with a full-automatic detector, on-site automatic operation can be achieved, one or more samples can be simultaneously detected, and the kit is simple, convenient and rapid to operate and low in price.