The invention provides a preparation method of a
lithium ion capacitor. The preparation method comprises the following steps that: a positive-pole
current collector is prepared; 2, a positive-pole
electrode sheet is prepared; 3, a negative-pole
current collector is prepared; 4, a negative-pole
electrode sheet is prepared; 5, a diaphragm is prepared; 6, a material for preparing
electrolyte is selected; 7, an aluminum-
plastic film is prepared; 8, materials for preparing
electrode lugs are selected; and 9, the
capacitor is prepared. According to the step 9, the positive-pole electrode sheet, thediaphragm and the negative-pole electrode sheet are laminated so as to form a battery core; the positive-pole electrode lug and the positive-pole
current collector are welded by means of
ultrasonic soldering; the negative-pole electrode lug and the negative-pole current collector are welded by means of
ultrasonic soldering; the battery core is packaged with the aluminum-
plastic film at temperaturefrom 100 to 250 DEG C; the
electrolyte is injected from a
liquid injection opening, the
liquid injection opening is sealed; standing, formation, liquid extraction and grading are performed, so that the
lithium ion capacitor can be prepared. The
energy density of the
lithium ion capacitor prepared by using the preparation method of the invention can achieve 60 wh / kg; the
voltage of the lithium ioncapacitor ranges from 4.2 to 2.8 V; and the
energy density and
voltage of the
lithium ion capacitor prepared by using the preparation method are significantly improved compared with the
energy density and
voltage of a general super-capacitor; the
internal resistance of the capacitor can be reduced; and the high-rate cycle life of the capacitor can be prolonged.