The invention discloses a reconfiguration runoff production
simulation method based on underlying surface features, and belongs to the technical field of
hydrology, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, packaging runoff production calculation
modes, and respectively
numbering the runoff production calculation
modes; S2, calculating to obtain a
terrain index
grid based on the basin DEMdata; S3, extracting to obtain
vegetation grids and soil grids in the
drainage basin; and S4, dividing the
drainage basin into four areas of GX, DX, GC and FC based on the
terrain index grid, the soilgrid and the
vegetation grid, and respectively matching different runoff production
modes in different areas to perform runoff production calculation. The accuracy and reliability of the calculationresult solve the problem of runoff calculation in mountainous small and medium-sized watersheds with obvious underlying surface feature spatial variation; a basin
digital elevation model is mainly applied, rapid and automatic judgment suitable for different runoff production calculation method areas in a basin and direct calling of a runoff production calculation method based on underlying surfacecharacteristics are facilitated, and deep development of digital
hydrology and mountain torrent prevention and
treatment research of mountainous small and medium-sized basins is promoted.