434 results about "P-toluenesulfonyl chloride" patented technology

The invention belongs to the field of medicine and chemical engineering and particularly relates to a preparation method of tofacitinib citrate. The method comprises steps as follows: 1-benzyl-4-methyl-2,6-dihydro-3-piperidone taken as a starting material is subjected to an asymmetric reduction reaction, 1-benzyl-4-methyl-3-piperidone is obtained, and (3R,4R)-cis-1-benzyl-4-methyl-3-methylamino-piperidine dihydrochloride is produced under the action of a chiral catalyst; (3R,4R)-cis-1-benzyl-4-methyl-3-methylamino-piperidine dihydrochlorid and a paratoluensulfonyl chloride protection product 4-chloro-7-(methyl-4-benzenesulfonyl) pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine of 4-chloropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine are subjected to a condensation reaction, [(3R,4R)]-1-benzyl-4-methyl-piperidine-3-yl]-methyl-(7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4-yl)-amine is obtained through deprotection, and tofacitinib citrate is obtained through debenzylation protection, an acylation reaction and citric acid salifying. The process route is short, the process cycle is short, chiral synthesis is performed by means of a catalyst, the product purity is improved, the cost is reduced, the yield is high, and the operation is simple and convenient.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a ribofuranose phosphate derivative. The preparation method comprises preparation steps as follows: L-alanine isopropyl ester hydrochloride, phenol dichlorophosphate and substituted phenol are taken as starting materials and have a docking reaction under the action of alkali; (2R)-2-deoxy-2-difluoro-2-methyl-D-erythropentonic acid GAMMA-lactone and 3,5-dibenzoate reduce carbonyl in a dichloromethane or ether solvent into an alcoholic hydroxyl group under the action of a strong reducing agent; an intermediate with a formula 2-1 has a reaction with paratoluensulfonyl chloride under the action of alkali to obtain p-toluenesulfonates; an intermediate with a formula 2-2 and a benzoyl cytosine derivative have a docking reaction under the action of a condensing agent; an intermediate with a formula 2-3 converts cytosine into uracil under the action of organic acid; benzoyl protection for an intermediate with a formula 2-4 is released under the action of an alkaline agent; an intermediate with a formula 2-5 and an intermediate with a formula 1 are docked under the action of a Grignard reagent to obtain Sofosbuvir.

The invention discloses a synthesis process of vecuronium bromide. The synthesis process comprises the following steps: generating epiandrosterone sulfonyl ester (III) by carrying out esterification reaction between epiandrosterone (II) and paratoluensulfonylchloride; generating 5Alpha-androst-2-alkene-17-ketone (IV) by carrying out elimination and dehydration reaction between the (III) and 2,6-lutidines; generating 17-acetoxyl-5Alpha-androstane-2,16-diene (V) by carrying out enolization and esterification reaction between the (IV) and isopropenyl acetate; generating (2Alpha, 3Alpha, 16Alpha,17Alpha)-diepoxy-17Beta-acetyl-5Alpha-androstane (VI) by epoxy reaction of the (V) under the effect of hydrogen peroxide; generating 2Beta, 16Beta-di(1-piperidyl)-5Alpha-androstane-3Alpha-hydroxyl-17-ketone (VII) by ring-opening and addition reaction of the (VI) under the effect of hexahydropyridine; generating 2Beta, 16Beta-di(1-piperidyl)-5Alpha-androstane-3Alpha,17Beta-diol (VIII) by the (VII)under the reduction of potassium borohydride; generating 2Beta, 16Beta-di(1-piperidyl)-3Alpha, 17Beta- acetoxyl-5Alpha-androstane (IX) by carrying out esterification reaction of the (VIII) under the acetylation of acetic anhydride; and generating vecuronium bromide (I) by carrying out quaternary ammonium salt reaction between the (IX) and bromomethane. The invention has the advantages of low cost,less pollution and high yield.

This invention is attributed to the field of organic chemistry and specifically relates to the method to synthesize drug intermediates (R)-2-amino-1-((R)-6-fluoro-3, 4-dihydrochromeno) ethanol and (R)-2-amino-1-((S)-6-fluoro-3, 4-dihydrochromeno) ethanol. The method is that, drug intermediates (2R)-2-[(1R)-4, 4-dimethyl-3, 5-dioxocyclopentyl]-6-fluoro-4-chromanone and (2S)-2-[(1R)-4, 4-dimethyl-3, 5-dioxocyclopentyl]-6-fluoro-4-chromanone are adopted as raw materials and reduced by Clemmensens method with the products reacting with p-toluenesulfonyl chloride in pyridine. The consequent products are dissolved in solvent and dry ammonia is introduced for heating reflux. The total yield can be as much as 32%.

The invention relates to a preparation method of benzazepine compounds, particularly a preparation method of 7-chloro-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-1-benzazepino-5-ketone. The 7-chloro-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-1-benzazepino-5-ketone can be used as an intermediate for preparing a pitressin antagonist medicament Tolvaptan. The method comprises the following steps: by using parachloroaniline as a raw material, reacting with paratoluensulfonyl chloride in a condensation mode under the alkaline condition to firstly protect amino groups; under the alkaline condition, coupling with ethyl 4-bromobutyrate to obtain a compound; in the presence of alkali, hydrolyzing the obtained compound, and acidifying; in dichloromethane, preparing acyl chloride from the acidified compound under the action of thionyl chloride; under the action of Lewis acid, carrying out Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction to perform intramolecular cyclization; and finally, removing tosyl groups to obtain the target product. The invention has the advantages of simple technique and low cost, and is convenient for industrial large-scale production.

The invention belongs to a synthesizing method for medicine, and particularly relates to a method for synthesizing mometasone furoate or a monohydrate of the mometasone furoate. The method includes the steps that 8-DM serving as a first compound is used as an initial material, and the first compound and paratoluensulfonyl chloride are subjected to a sulfonylation reaction to generate a second compound; the second compound is not subjected to after-treatment and is subjected to a chlorination reaction with RCl (R is Li, Na, K and Et3N) to generate a third compound; the third compound is not subjected to after-treatment, a part of organic alkali is replenished, and the mixture and furoyl chloride are subjected to an esterification reaction to generate a fourth compound; the fourth compound is not subjected to after-treatment, acid adjustment is carried out, a large quantity of chlorine elements existing in a reaction system are used for a ring-opening reaction, and the mometasone furoate or the mometasone-furoate monohydrate is obtained. The method is simple in technology, mild in reaction condition, high in yield, low in cost, high in quality and raw-auxiliary-material using rate, free of genetic toxicity impurity generation and suitable for industrial production.

The invention belongs to the technical filed of polymer membrane separation and discloses a beta-cyclodextrin grafted polymer chiral separation membrane and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: (1) with beta-cyclodextrin as the raw materials, preparing aldehyde cyclodextrin by reacting the beta-cyclodextrin with toluene sulfochloride and triethylamine in sequence; (2) performing aldolization with the aldehyde cyclodextrin and a polymer containing hydroxyl or Schiff base reaction with the aldehyde cyclodextrin and a polymer containing amidogen, so as to obtain a beta-cyclodextrin grafted polymer; and (3) dissolving the beta-cyclodextrin grafted polymer in a solvent to prepare a casting membrane liquid and preparing the beta-cyclodextrin grafted polymer chiral separation membrane by adopting a phase conversion method. The prepared beta-cyclodextrin grafted polymer chiral separation membrane can be applied for separating raceme, so as to realize green and efficient separation of chiral medicines.

The invention discloses a photosensitive chiral macrocyclic molecule and a preparation method and application thereof, belonging to the field of preparation of photoresponsive materials. The preparation method for the photosensitive chiral macrocyclic molecule adopts the following steps: a) reacting oligomeric ethylene glycol, sodium hydroxide and p-toluenesulfonyl chloride in a tetrahydrofuran solvent in an inert atmosphere so as to obtain an intermediate 1; b) dissolving the intermediate 1, cesium carbonate and dibenzo-18-crown-6 in an N-N dimethylformamide solvent and carrying out a reaction in an inert atmosphere so as to obtain an intermediate 2; and c) dissolving the intermediate 2, chiral binaphthol compounds, cesium carbonate and dibenzo-18-crown-6 in the N-N dimethylformamide solvent and carrying out a reaction in an inert atmosphere so as to obtain a target product. The photosensitive chiral macrocyclic molecule provided by the invention has the advantages of easy synthesis, good stability, ability of selective complexation of chiral ammonium salt and capability of realizing complexation and release of chiral ammonium salt through an azo cis-trans isomerization behavior.

The invention discloses a method for preparing paratoluensulfonyl chloride, which comprises the following step of: reacting paratoluenesulfonic acid ammonium salt with bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate (commonly called triphosgene) in an inert organic solvent under the condition that organic alkali is used as a catalyst to synthesize the paratoluensulfonyl chloride. The preparation method has the advantages that: raw materials are conveniently and readily available, the process is simple and suitable for scale-up production, reaction conditions are mild, and a product is easy to purify. The prepared paratoluensulfonyl chloride is an important fine chemical product and can be used for preparing a dye intermediate, synthesizing intermediates of more than ten kinds of antibacterial medicines and anti-inflammatory medicines such as betamethasone, sulfamylon and the like and synthesizing plastic plasticizers, resin, coatings, pesticides and light-sensitive materials.

The invention discloses an industrial production method for toluene sulfonamide. Continuous amination is performed on paratoluensulfonyl chloride and ammonia gas in methylene dichloride solvent in a countercurrent absorbing way, then active carbon is used for decoloring, and through alcohol recrystallization and drying after water scrubbing, a qualified product can be obtained. Meanwhile, continuous production is achieved, that gas ammonia in tail gas is discharged within controlling index of national standards can be achieved, environment pollutions are reduced, and meanwhile, labor intensity is lowered. Solvent is adopted for replacing water for amination, the side reaction of hydrolyzation is stopped, and COD emission in waste water is lowered greatly while reaction conversion rate is improved.

The invention discloses a chemical synthesis method of valnemulin hydrochloride, which comprises the following steps of: taking refined pleuromutilin as raw material, carrying out sulfonation by paratoluensulfonyl chloride, and reacting with dimethyl cysteamine hcl, to obtain the pleuromutilin dimethyl cysteamine substitute; reacting D-valine, methyl acetoacetate and potassium hydroxide to obtain (R)-2-(1-methoxycarbonyl group-2-allyl) amino-3-methyl potassium butyrate, activating by ethyl chloroformate and reacting with the pleuromutilin dimethyl cysteamine substitute, adjusting PH value, carrying out reverse phase extraction, and carrying out freeze-drying to obtain the valnemulin hydrochloride. The method has the advantages that due to the refining of the raw material pleuromutilin, the impurities in the product can be effectively removed, and the purifying process can be simplified from the source; the carboxyl of D-valine can be activated by the ethyl chloroformate, so that the reaction is easier to carry out; and due to the pH adjustment, the reverse phase extraction, and the freeze-drying, the product can be obtained, so that the product is stable in quality, and high in purity.

The invention relates to 2-deoxy-2-isorhodanate-1,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-beta-D-glucopyranose. The invention also relates to a synthetic method for 2-deoxy-2-isorhodanate-1,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-beta-D-glucopyranose. The synthetic method comprises the following concrete steps: reacting 2-deoxy-2-amino-1,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-beta-D-pyranose hydrochloride and carbon disulfide with triethylamine; and then reacting a reaction product with p-toluene sulfonyl chloride so as to obtain 2-deoxy-2-isorhodanate-1,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-beta-D-glucopyranose, wherein acetonitrile is used as a solvent for the reaction, reaction temperature is 0 DEG C, and reaction time is 1 to 2 h. The synthetic method has the advantages of easy and safe operation, small environmental pollution, high yield and simple post-treatment. The prepared 2-deoxy-2-isorhodanate-1,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-beta-D-glucopyranose can be used as an organic synthesis intermediate for synthesis of a glucosamine derivative.

The invention relates to a method for synthesis of p-carboxybenzene sulfonamide through catalytic oxidation, belonging to a method for preparing p-carboxybenzene sulfonamide. According to the method, p-carboxybenzene sulfonamide is prepared by two-step reaction by taking p-toluenesulfonyl chloride as raw material. The method comprises the following steps: firstly performing ammonolysis on p-toluenesulfonyl chloride to obtain p-toluenesulfonamide, oxidizing p-toluenesulfonamide to obtain a product, namely p-carboxybenzene sulfonamide by taking a hydroperoxide as an oxidant to replace traditional strong oxidants, namely sodium bichromate, potassium permanganate and the like under the catalytic action of a metal oxide and heteropoly acid in mild conditions in a water phase, wherein the yield is 81.83-87.88%, the purity of the product detected by analysis of an Agilent 1200 type high performance liquid chromatographic instrument is 92.54-95.47% and the selectivity of p-carboxybenzene sulfonamide can achieve 100%. According to the method, the catalysts and the oxidant are non-toxic and environment-friendly, a byproduct is water or alcohol which is environment-friendly, the reaction conditions are mild, the post-treatment is simple, the catalysts can be recycled, and the cost is saved, so that the method is an ideal green synthesis method of p-carboxybenzene sulfonamide.

The invention discloses thiophene polycyclic organic semiconductor material synthesis based on pyrene and belongs to the field of photoelectric conversion materials. The molecular formulas of compounds are C<76>H<86>N<4>S<4> and C<62>H<80>N<2>S<2>, and the structural formula can be seen in the Application of the invention. A synthesis method comprises the steps of making the pyrene react with liquid bromine, and obtaining 1,3,6,8-tetrabromo pyrene; making the 1,3,6,8-tetrabromo pyrene react with 1-octyne, obtaining a product, and then using palladium/carbon for conducting catalytic reaction,and obtaining 1,3,6,8-quadri-octane pyrene; using ruthenium trichloride for catalyzing the 1,3,6,8-quadri-octane pyrene, adjusting the using amount of sodium periodate, and obtaining tetrone and diketone; then making o-phenylenediamine and sulfoxide chloride react with liquid bromine, and obtaining 4,7-dibromo-2,1,3-diazosulfide; making thiophene react with thiadiazole, and obtaining diazosulfide; then making o-phenylenediamine and paratoluensulfonyl chloride react with liquid bromine, subsequently, making the mixture react with concentrated sulfuric acid, then making the mixture react with thionyl chloride, and obtaining 5,6-dibromo-2,1,3-diazosulfide; conducting operation same with the reaction process, and obtaining another type of diazosulfide; making a thiadiazole product to be subjected to ring-opening reaction, and obtaining two types of o-phenylenediamine products; making the tetrone and the diketone react with the two types of o-phenylenediamine respectively, and obtaining the compounds.

The invention discloses a preparation method of octyl (R)-2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy) propionate which can be used as a root retarder. The preparation method comprises the following steps: with ethyl L-lactate as a raw material, sulfonating together with p-toluenesulfonyl chloride to obtain a corresponding sulfonyl ester compound; etherifying the sulfonyl ester compound and 4-chloro-o-cresol to obtain a corresponding aromatic ether ester compound; and finally, performing transesterification on the ether ester compound and n-octyl alcohol to obtain octyl (R)-2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy) propionate. Octyl (R)-2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy) propionate prepared by the preparation method provided by the invention is high in optical content, relatively small in optical loss of raw materials and relatively high in yield. The invention establishes a reaction system with the characteristics of simple preparation process, mild reaction condition and low cost, so that the problems that the compound is imported and has a scarce source are solved to a certain extent.