The invention relates to a preparation method of a hollow polyethersulfone
fiber ultrafiltration membrane capable of resisting
biological pollution. The preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly dispersing a modified material which is
titanium dioxide /
chitosan /
graphene composite material in an
organic solvent through ultrasounds, then adding a polyethersulfone material and an additive, adjusting the temperature of a membrane
casting solution, uniformly stirring the solution and then standing the solution to obtain the membrane
casting solution; and preparing the hollow
fiber ultrafiltration membrane by using a dry-wet phase transformation
spinning method, and adjusting the structure and the performance of the
ultrafiltration membrane by controlling parameters such as temperatures and composition of a external gel bath and a core solution, working power of a
metering pump, flow of the core solution, dragging speed of a membrane filament and the like. The water
transmission coefficient of the prepared ultrafiltration membrane filament is greater than 150L.m<-2>.h<-1> under the pressure of 0.1MPa; the interception rate of
egg albumin (45000) is greater than or equal to 90%; the flux
recovery rate of the ultrafiltration membrane is greater than or equal to 60%; the antibacterial rate of
escherichia coli is greater than or equal to 70%; the antibacterial rate of
staphylococcus aureus is greater than or equal to 72%; the
mechanical resistance intensity is greater than or equal to 4.5MPa. The ultrafiltration membrane prepared by adopting the preparation method is good in capability of resisting
biological pollution and
mechanical resistance and especially applicable to the fields of
desalination pretreatment of
seawater,
brackish water, biochemical industry, pharmaceuticals and foods.