The invention discloses a short-spike and root-
grafting rapid propagation method for camellia
azalea. The short-spike and root-
grafting rapid propagation method comprises the following steps: selecting general
camellia oleifera seeds, sterilizing the general
camellia oleifera seeds with
potassium permanganate solution and then carrying out stratification,
sprouting and anvil culture; after radicles are 3-4 cm in length,
grafting the radicles; selecting one-year branches with strongly-grown crown peripheries, full sprout eyes, no pest and
disease damage and half lignification to lignification as scions with the length of 2-3 cm; soaking base parts with a
plant growth regulator solution; after the scions are grafted, planting the grafted scions in a container bag filled with
nutrient-rich substrate on a seed
bed in a sunshelter for culturing; and covering, humidifying, shielding and carrying out standard management to form a high-quality grafted container
seedling of the camellia
azalea. According to the short-spike and root-grafting rapid propagation method, the grafting is realized at the smooth parts of radicles and the root systems of plants are developed, so that the
survival rate and the growth amount of nursery stock can be effectively increased and the culture time of the stock is greatly shortened; and the scions are short, and thus the
utilization rate and the propagation coefficient of the scions are improved. The short-spike and root-grafting rapid propagation method has the advantages of convenience for operation, high work efficiency and better economic benefit and social benefit; and according to the method, the scale
propagation effect of the camellia
azalea stock is ensured.