The invention provides a heat treatment process of
alloy spring steel. The process comprises the steps of performing preheating, heating, isothermal spheroidizing annealing,
quenching, cooling, medium-temperature
tempering, two times of shot blasting treatment and
processing inspecting on a steel billet. According to the method, the temperature of isothermal spheroidizing annealing is controlled to be 650-700 DEG C, and the annealing time is 2-3 hours, so that the phenomenon that part of
carbide cannot be fully spheroidized is avoided, the
hardness of the
spring steel is reduced to 32-48 HRC,the problem that deforming or
cracking is prone to occur in subsequent heat treatment is solved, the corresponding tensile strength is reduced to 1810-1930 MPa, the using stress amplitude is improvedby 10 %-15 % compared with that of
spring steel prepared through a traditional technology, and the novel spring steel has higher
ductility and
toughness; the
quenching temperature is controlled to reduce the
quenching stress and reduce the deformation, so that a high
yield ratio and good comprehensive mechanical properties are obtained; and the cooling mode is controlled, and the two times of shotblasting treatment is adopted, so that the surface of the spring steel is strengthened, the surface quality of the spring steel is improved, the
residual compressive stress is generated on the surface, and the the spring steel is improved in fatigue strength and prolonged in service life.