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111results about How to "Increase oxidation potential" patented technology

Nano titanium dioxide (TiO2)/ montmorillonite composite photocatalysis water treatment material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a nano titanium dioxide (TiO2) / montmorillonite composite photocatalysis water treatment material and a preparation method thereof. The material consists of the following raw materials by weight percent: 40 to 98 percent of nano TiO2 and 2 to 60 percent of montmorillonite, wherein the nano TiO2 is loaded on the montmorillonite. The preparation method comprises the following steps of measuring the nano TiO2 and the montmorillonite, uniformly mixing the nano TiO2 and the montmorillonite, and placing the mixture into absolute ethyl alcohol to obtain pulp; dispersing the pulp through ultrasonic, then placing the pulp into a ball milling machine to be mechanically ball milled to obtain a mixture; completely drying the mixture at a constant temperature; carrying out the heat treatment again on the mixture, then cooling the mixture to the room temperature, and taking out the mixture to be uniformly ground to obtain the water treatment material. The nano TiO2 is fixedly loaded on the natural mineral montmorillonite through a simple and environment-friendly solid phase dispersion method, so that the composite material has the characteristics of easy dispersion and convenience in recycling when the composite material is used in a liquid phase, the photocatalysis degrading capacity of the composite material in the range between the ultraviolet and the visible light can be improved, and the original characteristic of the montmorillonite for purifying the water also can be realized.
Owner:CHANGJIANG RIVER SCI RES INST CHANGJIANG WATER RESOURCES COMMISSION

Imine alkali metal salt and ion liquid and application of same as non water electrolyte

The invention provides ion liquid composed of fluoroalkyl sulfimide salt alkali metal salt containing 'S-fluoroalkyl sulfimide group', fluoroalkyl sulfimide negative ions containing 'S-fluoroalkyl sulfimide group' and positive ions of sulfonium salt, ammonium salt and microcosmic salt. The ion liquid utilizes (fluoroalkyl sulfonyl) (fluoroalkyl sulfinyl) imine with sulfur valence state as +4 and hydroxylamine oxygen sulfonic acid to react to prepare intermediate fluoro alkyl (S- fluoroalkyl sulfimide group) sulfamide of fluoroalkyl sulfimide, effectively shortens the line that the (fluoroalkyl sulfonyl) (fluoroalkyl sulfinyl) imine is utilized to prepare fluoro alkyl (S- fluoroalkyl sulfimide group) sulfamide of fluoroalkyl sulfimide through the three steps of chlorination, fluorination and amination, and is convenient to operate and high in yield and purity. The alkali metal salt has good heat stability and hydrolysis resistance, has high conductivity and oxidation potential in traditional carbonic ester solution, and is good in compatibility with electrode materials widely used. The ion liquid can be applied to lithium ion batteries and carbon-based super capacitors.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH +1

Additive and solvent of lithium secondary battery electrolyte

The invention relates to an additive and a solvent of a lithium secondary battery electrolyte, belonging to the field of lithium battery materials. The structural formula of the additive is shown as the specification, wherein R represents an alkyl group of which the carbon atom number is 1-20 or an alkyl group of which the carbon atom number is 1-20 and hydrogen is replaced by halogen atoms; R' is one selected from the alkyl group of which the carbon atom number is 1-20, the alkyl group of which the carbon atom number is 1-20 and the hydrogen is replaced by the halogen atoms, an alcoxyl ethylof which the carbon atom number is 1-20, an alcoxyl ethyl of which the carbon atom number is 1-20 and hydrogen is replaced by halogen atoms, an aryl group of which the carbon atom number is 6-30 or an aryl group of which the carbon atom number is 6-30 and hydrogen is replaced by halogen atoms; the mass percent of the additive is 1-50%; and preferably the solvent is a solvent which contains isocyanate compounds with the mass percent of 1-50%. The electrolyte containing the additive and the solvent is high in conductivity at a low temperature, can form an SEI (solid electrolyte interface) film on the anode surface of the lithium secondary battery and is high in safety and oxygenolysis potential.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Electro-polymerizable chemically-modified electrode organic material and application of electrode organic material in ultra-trace TNT (Trinitrotoluene) detection

The invention relates to an electro-polymerizable chemically-modified electrode organic material and application of the electrode organic material in ultra-trace TNT (Trinitrotoluene) detection and belongs to the field of electrochemical sensing technologies. The structural formula of the organic material is shown in the specification, wherein the molecular main chain skeleton consists of an A and two side units B. The A can be pyrene, naphthalene, anthracene, an anthracene derivative, phenanthrene, dibenzo-quinoxaline or the like; each B can be benzene, biphenyl, phenylene vinylene, fluorene or the like; each unit C is an electro-active unit and can be furan, pyrrole, thiophene, carbazole, diphenylamine, triphenylamine or the like. A connecting chain R for the molecular main chain skeleton and electrochemically-polymerized groups can be an alkyl chain, alkoxy chain or oxy chain. Carbazolyl groups can be subjected to crosslinking during electrochemical polymerization, and molecules can form spherical micro-nano structures due to crosslinking, so that on one hand, the contact specific surface area between the molecules of the organic material and TNT molecules is increased, on the other hand, due to pore structures formed among the micro-nano structures, TNT molecule diffusion paths are increased, and electrical signal response is enhanced.
Owner:陕西金士盾防务技术有限公司

Electrolyte additive and high-voltage electrolyte containing same

The invention relates to an electrolyte additive and a high-voltage electrolyte containing the same, and belongs to the technical field of lithium-ion batteries. The electrolyte additive is an acrylic sulfuric anhydride derivative. 0.1%-10% of additive is added to a conventional electrolyte to prepare the high-voltage electrolyte; and the electrolyte has a high oxidation potential (over 4.5V), so that a high-voltage cathode material can be matched. Necessary conditions are provided for obtaining of the high-energy density lithium-ion battery; and addition of the additive is conducive to forming of a stable SEI film, so that the cycle performance of the battery can be prolonged. The electrolyte additive provided by the invention is reasonable in structure design and simple in preparation method; the obtained product is excellent in performance; and large-scale industrialized application is facilitated.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

High-voltage electrolyte for lithium ion battery and application of high-voltage electrolyte

InactiveCN104282944AImprove high pressure resistanceImprove interface film-forming propertiesSecondary cellsIonSolvent
The invention discloses a high-voltage electrolyte for a lithium ion battery and an application of the high-voltage electrolyte. The high-voltage electrolyte is prepared from the following components including a non-aqueous solvent, lithium salts, a first kind of additive and a second kind of additive, wherein the non-aqueous solvent is a carbonate solvent; the first kind of additive contains fluoro alkenyl ether, and a chemical formula of the first kind of additive is as follows: CHF2CF=CHOCFHCF3; the second kind of additive is one or a mixture of the following components of 1,3-lactone allylsulfonate, 1,4-lactone butene sulfonate and vinylene carbonate. Matched with a lithium nickel manganese oxide material, the lithium ion electrolyte provided by the invention is capable of meeting the requirement of recycling of the lithium ion battery under a high voltage condition, so that the cycling stability of a lithium nickel manganese oxide battery under the high voltage condition is excellent.
Owner:SHANGHAI POWER ENERGY STORAGE BATTERY SYST ENG TECH +1

Organic electrolyte for magnesium batteries and magnesium battery using the organic electrolyte

An organic electrolyte for magnesium batteries including an ether solvent; a magnesium compound represented by Formula 1 dissolved in the ether solvent; and a Lewis acid:wherein CY1 is an optionally substituted C6-C50 aromatic ring, X1 is, each independently, an electron withdrawing group, X2 is a halogen, n is an integer of 1 to 10, and an angle between a CY1-X1 bond and a CY1-Mg bond is 150 degrees or less.
Owner:SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Method for detecting phosphorus content in metallurgy raw materials

The invention discloses a method for detecting phosphorus content in metallurgy raw materials. According to the method, bismuth nitrate, ascorbic acid and hydroxylamine hydrochloride are prepared into a mixed reducing agent through uniform sample weighing amounts; and ammonium molybdate, potassium sodium tartrate and ethanol are prepared into a mixed developing solution, and bismuth phosphorus molybdenum blue ternary heteropoly acid is generated. A phenomenon that the reducibility of ascorbic acid is strong so that other ion inferences are caused is avoided and the stability of the reducing agent is enhanced; the mixed reducing agent and the mixed developing solution can be added reversely; and the content can be determined by one calibration curve through quantitative dilution of a high-content analyzing section. By virtue of the method, the content of the phosphorus in the metallurgy raw materials can be accurately determined; and according to the method, the steps are simple in steps, the operation is convenient, and the analysis requirements on phosphorus in a production process can be met.
Owner:WUHAN IRON & STEEL (GROUP) CORP

Method for rapidly dissolving copper

The invention discloses a method for rapidly dissolving copper. The method comprises the steps of adding solid copper to a copper dissolving tank through a copper material feeding inlet, wherein the material stacking thickness enables air to pass through smoothly; after the material is completely added, sealing the feeding inlet; starting a circulating pump, and adding a dissolving solution to thecopper dissolving tank 1 through a dissolving solution inlet; and starting heating equipment, heating the dissolving solution to 50-65 degrees centigrade, adding compressed air to the copper dissolving tank 1, adding an SO2 gas through an SO2 gas inlet, comprehensively adjusting reaction parameters, and dissolving copper rapidly to generate CuSO4. When the concentration of Cu<2+> in the solutionexceeds or is equal to 100 g / L, the reaction is stopped, Cu<2+> is discharged through a dissolving solution discharge port of the copper dissolving tank, the qualified copper sulfate solution is discharged through a dissolving solution outlet, and the exhaust gas is discharged through an air outlet. According to the method for rapidly dissolving copper disclosed by the invention, the copper dissolving rate is high, the utilization rate of oxygen in air reaches 80%, the inflated air amount is greatly reduced, the evaporation amount of the dissolving solution is reduced by about 30%, and the copper dissolving capacity can reach 800 kg / m<3>.d.
Owner:JINCHUAN GROUP LIMITED +1

Method for recovering multiple valuable substances from waste diamond tool bit raw materials

The invention discloses a method for recovering multiple valuable substances from waste diamond tool bit raw materials. The method can realize efficient economical and environmental-friendly recoveryof the multiple valuable substances in the waste diamond tool bit raw materials, and is particularly suitable for low-chromium raw materials with complex components. Iron, nickel, cobalt, zinc, chromium and other relatively easy-soluble metals are directly leached by dilute sulfuric acid at normal pressure, the leachate is crystallized to obtain a ferrous sulfate heptahydrate product, and productsof copper sulfide, zinc carbonate, cobalt carbonate and nickel sulfide are sequentially prepared from crystallization mother liquor, air is filled into a dilute sulfuric acid solution by adopting aninnovative nano cavitation device at normal pressure from residue leached for the first time, the dissolution speed of copper is obviously improved at lower temperature and sulfuric acid concentration, filtering and screening are performed to obtain products of diamond and tungsten carbide, the leachate is crystallized to obtain products of copper sulfate pentahydrate, and the valuable substancesare recovered step by step. The technological process is simple, the recovery rate of the valuable substances is high, the production cost is low, the automation degree is high, and industrial production can be realized.
Owner:JIANGXI YIYUAN REGENERATION RESOURCE CO LTD
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