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343results about How to "Avoid wrapping" patented technology

Aluminum alloy for preparing hydrogen by hydrolytic decomposition and preparation thereof

InactiveCN101289163ALower the hydrolysis reaction temperatureImprove electrochemical activityHydrogen productionDecompositionReaction rate
The invention relates to a hydrogen preparation method by hydrolyzing aluminum alloy, in particular to an aluminum alloy which can be hydrolyzed to make hydrogen and a preparation method thereof. The alloy consists of simple-substance metal aluminum, metal bismuth, metals with low melting point and water-soluble compound; according to weight percentage, the content of the metal bismuth is 8 to 50 percent, low melting point metal is 0 to 15 percent, water soluble compound is 1 to 40 percent and metal aluminum is 40 to 90 percent. The method of the invention reduces reaction temperature of aluminum hydrolysis, speeds up reaction rate of aluminum hydrolysis, enhances hydrogen yield rate, simplifies reaction devices as well as reduces hydrogen storage cost. The aluminum alloy prepared by the method of the invention is portable easily, is capable of preparing and providing hydrogen at any time and is applicable to providing humid hydrogen for fuel cells.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Graphene conductive slurry as well as preparation method and application method of graphene conductive slurry

The invention belongs to the technical field of graphene materials. Graphene conductive slurry is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.5 to 15.0 weight percent of oligegraphene, 0.1 to 0.5 weight percent of a dispersant, 80 to 99.4 weight percent of a diluent and 10 to 40 weight percent of organic resin. According to the graphene conductive slurry disclosed by the invention, by screening the dispersant in the early stage, the graphene can be more easily dispersed in the diluent during a mixing process of graphene powder and the diluent, and an obtained dispersion solution is good in stability; by adding the selected dispersant and using a technology adopted by the invention, stripping of the graphene in the diluent can be promoted; in the graphene conductive slurry, a part of solvent is replaced with a part of resin, so that the solid content of the graphene conductive slurry is increased, the stability of the graphene conductive slurry is increased, re-overlaying of the graphene is prevented, and very good compatibility is also provided for application in the late. The graphene conductive slurry which is good in performance and high in stability can be prepared, the cost is low, the technology is feasible, and the graphene conductive slurry is suitable for industrial production.
Owner:SHENZHEN GUOCHUANG JIAWEI GRAPHENE TECH CO LTD

Three-dimensional network graphene for lithium battery and preparing method thereof

The invention relates to three-dimensional network graphene for a lithium battery and a preparing method thereof. The preparing method of the three-dimensional network graphene for the lithium battery comprises the steps that firstly, high-purity expanded graphite, an anion type organic surface active agent, a dispersing agent, an antifoaming agent and a solvent are fully mixed, so that thick few-layer graphene slurry is obtained; liquid swelling high polymer materials are added, composite slurry is obtained after even mixing, and the composite slurry is coated in holes of porous foam materials; finally, the porous foam materials are fully carbonized and then are further processed, so that three-dimensional network graphene powder is obtained. The graphene prepared through the method is of a porous network structure on the microscopic scale, and thus the graphene is high in specific surface area, high in conductivity, high in heat conductivity and good in electrolyte wettability; when the graphene is mixed into positive electrode and negative electrode materials of the lithium battery for manufacturing pole pieces, the electron conduction can be effectively improved, the internal resistance of the battery can be greatly lowered, the amount of heat generated when the battery is charged and discharged is educed, the power density, the energy density and the safety of the battery are further improved, and the service life of the battery is prolonged.
Owner:XIAMEN KNANO GRAPHENE TECH CORP

Method for preparing carbon nano tube

ActiveCN1935637AAvoid wrappingReduced carbon source gas concentrationMaterial nanotechnologyCarbon compoundsCarbon nanotubeProduct gas
The invention relates to a carbon nanotube preparing method, comprising the steps of: placing a substrate deposited with a catalyst layer on the surface in a quartz boat, which has an opening; placing the quartz boat in a reaction furnace, which comprises a gas inlet, and making the opening of the quartz boat is opposite to the gas inlet; heating the reaction furnace to a preset temperature and charging carbon source gases to grow carbon nanotube on the substrate; when the growth ends, leading carrier gas through a gas guider into the quartz boat to reduce the carbon source gas concentration so as to stop growing carbon nanotube and prevent forming common coating structures; separating carbon nanotube from the catalyst layer by the action of external force and obtaining the carbon nanotube or its array.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV +1

Ternary positive electrode material micron-sized platy monocrystal structure aggregate and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a preparation method of a ternary positive electrode material micron-sized platy monocrystal structure aggregate. The method comprises the steps that an improved chemical coprecipitation method is adopted for preparing a micron spherical precursor formed by closely stacking nanometer sheets, wherein the size of the precursor D50 ranges from 6 micrometers to 8 micrometers; then the precursor is fully mixed with an appropriate amount of fluxing agent and lithium salt in sequence; finally, two-step high temperature sintering is conducted in a high temperature sintering furnace, and a ternary positive electrode material of the micron-sized platy monocrystal structure aggregate is obtained finally. The prepared positive electrode material combines the advantages of a monocrystal structure and an aggregate structure, on the one hand, a micron-sized platy monocrystal can make the positive electrode material tolerate high voltage and have better cycling stability and the high capacity and rate performance; one the other hand, the spherical structure ensures that the material has the high compaction density and excellent battery processing performance; therefore, theternary positive electrode material with the excellent performance is obtained.
Owner:圣戈莱(北京)科技有限公司

Surface modified nano ferroferric oxide Fenton catalyst and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a surface modified nano ferroferric oxide Fenton catalyst and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method of the surface modified nano ferroferric oxide Fenton catalyst comprises the following steps: firstly preparing high dispersibility nano ferroferric oxide by adopting a coprecipitation method, and then carrying out surface modification on the nano ferroferric oxide by adopting a hydrolysis method. Organic acid salt and a non-ionic surface active agent are added when the coprecipitation method is adopted for preparing ferroferric oxide particles, so that the quantity of inorganic matters deposited on the surfaces of the ferroferric oxide particles is low, enrichment of reaction substrate and charge transfer on the surfaces of the ferroferric oxide particles can be enhanced, good catalytic efficiency can be realized at room temperature in a larger pH range, and the surface modified nano ferroferric oxide Fenton catalyst can be used for advanced oxidation treatment of dye sewage, organic pollutant sewage, pesticide sewage and the like. Therefore, the preparation method of the surface modified nano ferroferric oxide Fenton catalyst has the characteristics of simplicity in operation, mild conditions, adaptability to large-scale preparation and the like, cost for obtaining the product is low, and the obtained product can be widely and more easily popularized.
Owner:SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONALITIES

Method for reducing sulphur content of ternary precursor

The invention discloses a method for reducing the sulphur content of a ternary precursor. Sulfate is used as a ternary salt raw material, and the ternary salt raw material, an alkaline solution and acomplexing agent are added to a reaction kettle for co-precipitation to prepare the ternary precursor, after co- precipitation reaction is carried out for 5-15 hours, pure water is added continuouslyor intermittently to the reaction kettle to replace clear liquid in the reaction kettle, and meanwhile, the alkaline solution and the complexing agent are added to keep a reaction system stable. The problem that the sulphur content in the ternary precursor exceeds the standard due to the fact that the sulfate is adsorbed on the surface of a crystal during the growth of the crystal and then wrappedinside the crystal is solved, the sulphur content of the prepared ternary precursor after one-time washing is less than 530 ppm, and during the subsequent water washing process, water resources are effectively saved; and the impurity content is reduced, the jolt ramming density of the ternary precursor is increased, and the morphology of the ternary precursor is not affected.
Owner:宜宾光原锂电材料有限公司

Preparation of organic cobalt salt adhesion promotion agent

The invention discloses a method for preparing an organic cobalt salt adhesion promoter. The method comprises the following steps: cobalt solution, sodium hydroxide solution and sodium carbonate solution, which respectively have certain concentration, are respectively prepared; after the cobalt solution is heated, the sodium hydroxide solution is slowly added till the pH value of the reactant liquid reaches 7, and then the sodium carbonate solution is slowly added till the pH value of the reactant liquid reaches 9.5; the reaction liquid undergoes standing, and precipitates are rinsed with water; and the rinsed precipitate inorganic cobalt salt undergoes twice dehydration and then the reaction with weak organic acid in an organic solution so as to obtain the organic cobalt salt adhesion promoter product. The highly-active basic cobaltous carbonate powder produced according to the method has requirement-meeting indexes such as appearance, cobalt content, water content, trivalent cobalt content, impurity content, grain size, stacking density, and the like; and more importantly, the basic cobaltous carbonate powder has good reactive behavior. After the basic cobaltous carbonate powder undergoes neutralization reaction with the weak organic acid, the organic cobalt salt adhesion promoter product with high quality can be obtained.
Owner:JIANGSU KAOU CHEM

Method for producing industrial-grade potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH2PO4) by wet method purified phosphoric acid and potassium sulfate

The invention discloses a method for producing industrial-grade potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH2PO4) by wet method purified phosphoric acid and potassium sulfate, belonging to the field of phosphorus chemical industry. The method comprises the following steps: a. adding potassium sulfate in wet method purified phosphoric acid and fully dissolving potassium sulfate, wherein the addition amount of potassium sulfate based on mole ratio is that p:K is 0.6-1.2:1; b, adding calcium carbonate slurry with solid content of 50-90% in the solution obtained from the step a, stirring for reaction, wherein the reaction temperature is controlled to 60-90 DEG C, the addition amount of the calcium carbonate slurry based on mole ratio is that Ca:S is 0.6-1.2; c. filtering a mixed material system which is obtained by the reaction in the step b; and d. adjusting the pH value of the filtrate obtained from the step c to 4-5, and then concentrating and crystallizing, thus obtaining the potassium dihydrogen phosphate product. The method is simple in process, easy to control and industrially apply, low in cost and high in yield; and the yield of P2O5 can be up to over 96% and the yield of K2O can be up to over 98%.
Owner:GUIZHOU CHANHEN CHEM CO LTD

Implantation micro-electrode having integrated medicinal agent releasing function, its manufacturing method and application

InactiveCN1911470AImprove the success rate of implantationImprove stabilityInternal electrodesSurgeryNanoholeMicroelectrode
An implantation microelectrode with medicine releasing function is composed of a functional region consisting of a metallic site for electric stimulation and electric record and a micropool for releasing medicine, a welded point, and a connection line between said functional region and welded point and wrapped by substrate and an insulating layer. Said micropool has at least one opening covered by a nano-hole film and sealed by biodegradable polymer, and an acid-sensitive gel micropost in it, which is expanding when it is in contact with body fluid to extrude the medicine out of said micropool.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF MICROSYSTEM & INFORMATION TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Targeted domain-control grouting device and grouting process

ActiveCN104314587ADiffusion limited transportHigh strengthUnderground chambersSealing/packingSlurryGrout
The invention discloses a targeted domain-control grouting device which comprises a mold-bag grouting pipe, a cement-based slurry grouting pipe and a control-liquid grouting pipe. The mold-bag grouting pipe, the cement-based slurry grouting pipe and the control liquid grouting pipe are fixed and respectively penetrate an orifice fastening and sealing unit. At least one mold bag externally sleeving the mold-bag grouting pipe is arranged on the same, a plurality of grout vents for adhering aluminum sheets are formed in the pipe wall of each mold-bag grouting pipe inside the mold bags, and when number of the mold bags is larger than one, spacing is formed among the mold bags, and spacing sections just correspond to key grouting parts of the grout vents; the cemented-based slurry grouting pipe and the tail end of the control-liquid grouting pipe are communicated to a mixer, a slurry-outlet short pipe is connected on the mixer, the slurry outlet of the slurry-outlet short pipe corresponds to the key grouting parts in the grout vent. The invention further discloses a grouting process utilizing the targeted domain-control grouting device. By the arrangement, targeted domain-control grouting on the key grouting parts is realized, mobility of double-liquid slurry initially grouted to stratum is guaranteed by mixing double liquid in the holes, the slurry can be sufficiently grouted in the key grouting parts, and overall effect of grouting engineering is improved.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Preparation method of cellulose-based multi-nutrient polymer slow-release fertilizer

The invention relates to the field of water-absorbent and water-retention type slow-release fertilizer and discloses a preparation method of cellulose-based water-absorbent and water-retention type biodegradable multi-nutrient polymer slow-release fertilizer. The method comprises specific steps as follows: formaldehyde and urea react at certain temperature, and a hydroxymethylurea solution is obtained; acrylic acid, acrylamide monomers and cellulose in calculated amount are added to the other reactor, and a certain quantity of KOH solutions are added to adjust the neutralization degree of acrylic acid; initiators, monopotassium phosphate and the prepared hydroxymethylurea solution in calculated amount are sequentially added; the mixture is mixed uniformly and reacts at the certain temperature, and a viscous product is obtained; finally, the viscous product is granulated and dried, and the cellulose-based water-absorbent and water-retention type biodegradable multi-nutrient polymer slow-release fertilizer is obtained. The prepared cellulose-based water-absorbent and water-retention type biodegradable multi-nutrient polymer slow-release fertilizer has high water-absorbent and water-retention capability, and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements have excellent slow release performance.
Owner:ZHONGBEI UNIV

Method for preparing polyalcohol stephanoporate bracket for tissue project by poragen agglutinating filtering off method

InactiveCN101176799AAvoid wrappingAppropriate apertureCoatingsProsthesisPorosityPolymer solution casting
The invention relates to a preparation method of porous polymer scaffolds used for tissue engineering by means of pore-forming agent bonding and filtering method, comprising two steps: firstly, a mold containing pore-forming agent is positioned in the environment with certain temperature and certain humidity, and the pore-forming agent in the mold then can bond together; secondly, polymer solution is cast into the mold, the pore-forming agent in the mold is filtered out after the solvent volatilizing, and a porous polymer scaffold can be obtained. The invention has the advantages of simple equipment, easy operation, controllable aperture, high porosity, excellent connectivity, and fitness for three-dimension porous cell scaffolds in tissue engineering and other application fields.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Evaporation device

The utility model provides an evaporation device of an evaporation source which is easy to damage caused by the upward movement of Al or the immersion of the Al steam at a low cost. The evaporation device is provided with an evaporation source unit (26) in a vacuum chamber. The evaporation source unit (26) is provided with a crucible (1) which stores an evaporation material (5), a nozzle (2) arranged on an opening of the crucible (1), a heating chamber (10) surrounds the crucible (1) and stores a heater (3), and a fixing member (7). A cutting opening (12) is arranged between the inner wall of the crucible (1) and the above heating chamber (10). The cutting opening (12) prevents the evaporation material (5) melted in the crucible (1) or the steam of the evaporation material (5) from entering into the heating chamber (10).
Owner:HITACHI HIGH-TECH CORP

Crop straw-based water retention type multi-nutrient element biodegradable high-molecular sustained and controlled release fertilizer

The invention relates to the field of water absorption and water retention type sustained and controlled release fertilizers, and concretely relates to a crop straw-based water retention type multi-nutrient element biodegradable high-molecular sustained and controlled release fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: preprocessing crop straws, and reacting formaldehyde with urea at a certain temperature to obtain a hydroxymethyl carbamide solution; adding acrylic acid, an acrylamide monomer and the preprocessed crop straws into another reactor, and adding a KOH solution o adjust the neutralization value of the acrylic acid; sequentially adding an initiator, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the prepared hydroxymethyl carbamide solution; uniformly mixing above materials , and reacting the obtained mixture to obtain a viscous product; and granulating and drying the viscous product to obtain the crop straw-based water retention type multi-nutrient element biodegradable high-molecular sustained and controlled release fertilizer. The crop straw-based water retention type multi-nutrient element biodegradable high-molecular sustained and controlled release fertilizer prepared in the invention has high water absorption and water retention ability, and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements in the fertilizer have excellent sustained and controlled release performance.
Owner:ZHONGBEI UNIV

Optical probe for endoscopic imaging

An optical probe for endoscopic imaging comprises an optical fiber fixed in an outer optical fiber sleeve, a transparent outer sleeve as well as a micro-motor, a self-focusing lens and a rectangular prism which are assembled in the transparent outer sleeve, wherein one end of the outer optical fiber sleeve is embedded in the front end of the transparent outer sleeve, and the other end of the outer optical fiber sleeve is connected with an optical fiber connector; a rotary shaft of the micro-motor is hollow, and the self-focusing lens is mounted in the rotary shaft and close to the tail end of the optical fiber in the outer optical fiber sleeve; the axis of the optical fiber and the axis of the self-focusing lens keep on the same horizontal line and are separated; the rectangular prism is fixed at the tail end of the rotary shaft. With the adoption of the optical probe, 360-degree radial scanning of the vascular wall and other tissue can be realized, the problem of non-uniform rotational distortion due to the fact that a torque line is adopted to transmit torque to drive a probe to rotate is solved, and the problems of small radial scanning area of an optical probe provided with an MEMS (micro-electromechanical system) micro-mirror and image shadows caused by a wire in an optical probe provided with a micro-motor are solved.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Unlocked data structure construction method and data writing and reading method

The invention provides an unlocked data structure construction method and a data writing and reading method, and the construction method comprises the steps: setting a data queue which comprises a queue body; dividing the queue body into a plurality of queue elements which are sequentially and continuously arranged, and sequentially recording each queue element by adopting a digital serial numberaccording to the time sequence of the queue elements entering the queue body; generating a production progress cursor of a producer writing data into the queue body according to the number serial number of the queue element located at the head of the queue body; and generating a consumption progress cursor of a consumer reading data from the queue body according to the digital serial number of thequeue element at the tail part of the queue body. The data queue constructed by the construction method is high in data processing speed, and the computer performance can be improved.
Owner:BYZORO NETWORK LTD

Method and system of obtuse angle prediction based on reversible information hiding

The present invention belongs to the data hiding technology field, and provides a method and system of obtuse angle prediction based on reversible information hiding. The method comprises: obtaining a carrier image and auxiliary information, wherein the auxiliary information comprises watermark information and a position map, performing preprocessing, determining the size of the scanning block and the image roughness, performing predication of the target pixel according to the maximum predicated angle, the reference pixel quantity and the location of the target pixel, obtaining the prediction error of the target pixel, embedding the watermark information into the carrier image according to the predication error of the target pixel and the storage information of the auxiliary information, forming a secret carrying image, identifying the auxiliary information in the secret carrying image, extracting the watermark information from the secret carrying image, restoring the pixel having correcting the pixel gray value and restoring the carrier image. The method and system of obtuse angle prediction based on reversible information hiding can improve the embedding capacity and the peak signal to noise ratio of the reversible information hiding technology and enhance the predication performance.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)

Device for preventing gas entrapment in core inserting and propellant casting processes of solid rocket engine

The invention provides a device for preventing gas entrapment in the core inserting and propellant casting processes of a solid rocket engine. The device comprises a wing type pressing plate (1), a material receiving disc (2) and a steering arm assembly (3). Before core inserting is carried out, the steering arm assembly (3) welded to the material receiving disc (2) is assembled, then the wing type pressing plate (1) and the material receiving disc (2) are assembled and fixedly connected, and the preparation work is completed. In a vacuum environment, after propellant is cast into an engine shell fully, a knurl setting bolt (34) and a limiting block (36) are utilized and rotated for installing the device on a casting opening (5) of the engine. When core inserting is carried out, a core die(6) enters the engine shell at a constant speed, and the propellant extruded out by the core die flows into a ring-shaped groove of the material receiving disc (2) through the circular-arc-shaped top(11) and a flow guide wall (12) of the wing type pressing plate (1) until core inserting is completed within speculated time. After core inserting is finished, the knurl setting bolt (34) is loosened, the device is taken down, and clearing and homing are carried out.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA UNIV OF TECH

Method for recovering metal elements from waste and old ternary lithium-ion battery

The invention relates to a method for recovering metal elements from a waste and old ternary lithium-ion battery, belongs to the technical field of recovery of waste and old batteries, and aims at solving the problem that the conventional method is low in recovery rate of metal elements. The method comprises the following steps: disassembling the waste and old ternary lithium-ion battery, and collecting the powder of positive electrode materials of the battery; preprocessing the powder of the positive electrode materials with a mixed solution containing biogenic organic acid and bioflavonoid;filtering, and collecting the filtrate; selectively depositing the collected filtrate; recovering at least one metal element. According to the method, the adhesive component in the positive electrodematerial can be effectively removed and decomposed, so that the metal elements can be effectively separated and dissolved out, thus the dissolving rate is effectively increased, and the subsequent recovery effect of the metal elements can be ensured.
Owner:ZHEJIANG FOREVER NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD +1

Crush-resistant capacity test method for resin film-coating proppant

The invention provides a crush-resistant capacity test method for a resin film-coating proppant. The crush-resistant capacity test method comprises the steps of before or after a crush-resistant capacity test, roasting a resin film-coating proppant sample to completely burn out surface resin; and during weighing, weighing the mass of the sample having a higher mass value and left on a sieve screen instead of the mass of proppant particles falling onto a chassis below the sieve screen, thus effectively avoiding the measurement errors caused by the loss of fine powder in the process of transferring and screening the proppant particles, wherein the obtained data can be used for really and accurately reflecting the crush-resistant capacity of the resin film-coating proppant, thus being higher in reference value and capable of realizing selection of proper fracture film-coating proppants aiming at different application occasions better.
Owner:BEIJING RECHSAND SCI & TECH GRP

Injectable calcium sulphate-based sustained-release implantation component containing medicine-carrying particle and application

The invention relates to a medicine-carried injectable calcium sulfate based slow-release implant composition and application thereof. The slow-release implant composition adopts a component A and a component B, wherein the component A comprises 100 portions of semi-hydrated sulfuric acid, 0.1 to 10 portions of nucleater, 0.1 to 5 portions of plasticizer, 0 to 5 portions of surfactant and 2 to 5 portions of medicine-carrying particles, and the medicine-containing mass concentration is between 4 and 20 percent; and the component B is a diluent, and the weight of the diluent is 30 to 60 portions as calculated by 100 portions of the semi-hydrated sulfuric acid. The medicine-carried particle injectable calcium sulfate based slow-release implant system has the advantages that: the slow-release implant system can inject local medicine-release implant into focuses and make the implant formed without operation, overcome the defect that general preformed implant materials do not closely contact circumferential bone tissues, and prevent encapsulation of fiber tissues; due to the osteoacusis function of calcium sulfate, the slow-release implant system is more suitable for growth and repair of the bone tissues; and due to unique medicine-carried particles, the slow-release implant system can realize local medicine release, is stable to release medicines, has long medicine effect time and high medicine utilization rate, and is suitable for treating bone defect and the like caused by osteomyelitis, osteocarcinoma and the like.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Metal fluoride coating ternary material and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a metal fluoride coating ternary material and a preparation method thereof. The metal fluoride coating ternary material is formed by combining a ternary material and a metal fluoride in a mode of ball milling for many times. According to the preparation method, metal fluoride coating is avoided from being performed by adopting a wet method process, a fluoride precipitant does not need to be used, corrosion cannot be caused to an anode material, and the anti-corrosion requirement for equipment is relatively low. By adopting the preparation method of the metal fluoride coating ternary material, coating of a ternary anode material with nanoscale metal fluoride particles can be realized. The preparation method is simple and efficient, has operability and is suitable forlarge-scale industrial production. The acquired metal fluoride coating ternary material improves the cycle performance and the storage performance of the anode material.
Owner:SUNWODA ELECTRIC VEHICLE BATTERY CO LTD

Water treatment device capable of scraping membrane surface sludge

The invention discloses a water treatment device capable of scraping membrane surface sludge. The device comprises a treatment tank, a driving unit, a water production pipe, a filtering unit, a fastening unit, and a scrapping unit. The water production pipe is connected with a transmission shaft of the driving unit. The filtering unit comprises a plurality of filter bags stacked and sleeved on the water production pipe with a watertight manner. The fastening unit comprises a plurality of connection-guide plates and watertight components. Two connection-guide plates form a group, and are staggered and embedded with the filter bags. The scrapping unit comprises a plurality of stirring plates and brush bodies. The stirring plates are respectively sandwiched between the filter bags and the connection-guide plates. The brush bodies are arranged on the outer side of the stirring plates, and contact the filter bags. When the driving unit drives the filtering unit on the water production pipe to rotate, with a water resistance effect, the brushes hinged on the stirring plates can automatically perform scrapping and cleaning upon the surfaces of the filter bags.
Owner:NEW CENTURY MEMBRANE TECH

Extrusion palletizing urea-formaldehyde multi-nutrient element sustained-release fertilizer and preparation method

The invention relates to the field of sustained-release fertilizers, and specifically discloses a urea-formaldehyde multi-nutrient element sustained-release fertilizer and a preparation method. The urea-formaldehyde multi-nutrient element sustained-release fertilizer comprises ammonium polyphosphate, inorganic silica gel and urea formaldehyde, wherein hydrogen bond connection can be formed betweenphosphorus-oxygen double bond of ammonium polyphosphate and a urea formaldehyde molecular chain, hydrogen bond connection can be formed between hydroxyl of inorganic silica gel and the urea formaldehyde molecular chain, and a hydrogen bond associated polymer network structure is formed among ammonium polyphosphate, inorganic silica gel and urea formaldehyde together. The urea-formaldehyde multi-nutrient element sustained-release fertilizer containing a strong hydrogen bond network structure can be prepared by using a conventional aqueous solution polymerization in combination with a normal temperature extrusion palletizing technology, a coating technology in the later period of preparing a coated fertilizer is avoided, the preparation technology is simple and effective, and a great deal of manpower and material resources are saved. According to the extrusion palletizing urea-formaldehyde multi-nutrient element sustained-release fertilizer provided by the invention, nitrogen nutrientscan be stably and sustainedly released in the whole release period, and the disadvantage that an existing urea formaldehyde fertilizer is long in nutrient release period is solved.
Owner:ZHONGBEI UNIV

Method for producing HCl (hydrogen chloride) from NaCl

The invention relates to a method for producing HCl (hydrogen chloride) from NaCl. The method comprises the following steps: mixing NaCl and H2SO4 in a saturated Na salt solution to convert NaCl in the Na salt solution into Na2SO4 salt and HCl gas, performing heating and stirring to promote volatilization of HCl gas, absorbing the volatilized HCl gas with water or an aqueous solution to obtain HClor a HCl-containing solution, performing filtering after the reaction, using an obtained filtrate as a mixed medium of NaCl and H2SO4 continuously, refining a filter cake with a saturated Na2SO4 saltsolution to obtain a qualified Na2SO4 salt product, and returning the refined solution to serve as a mixed medium of NaCl and H2SO4. No waste water, waste residues or waste gas is produced in the whole process. Cyclic utilization of Cl in a production system can be realized by combining with a process for treating a Cl-containing waste solution and recovering NaCl; the method has the advantages of being clean, environmentally friendly, economic, efficient and the like, and is particularly suitable for industrial application of resource treatment of the Cl waste solution in metallurgical and chemical enterprises taking HCl as a raw material.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV +1

Functional cigarette holder with switchable airflow channels

The invention discloses a functional cigarette holder with switchable airflow channels. The functional cigarette holder comprises a filtering cylinder, a cigarette inserting opening is formed in one side of the filtering cylinder, a suction nozzle is arranged on the other side of the filtering cylinder, an annular particle mounting tube is arranged in the filtering cylinder, filtering particles are placed into the annular volume of the particle mounting tube, a flue gas through tube is formed in the middle of the annular volume of the particle mounting tube, an external air through hole is formed in the side wall of the particle mounting tube, and an internal air through hole is formed in the end side of the particle mounting tube and positioned on one side of the suction nozzle. The functional cigarette holder with the switchable airflow channels is provided with two air through channels, the external air through hole is externally communicated with external air, the internal air through hole is communicated with the suction nozzle, and airflow with fragrance increasing filtering particles and flue gas in the flue gas through tube are combined, so that fragrance is increased and supplemented.
Owner:周金成

Method for Preparing a Yarn End for Spinning in at a Rotor Spinning Device of a Rotor Spinning Machine along with a Rotor Spinning Machine

With a method for preparing a yarn end (9) for spinning in at a rotor spinning device (2) of a rotor spinning machine (1) with a rotor housing (3) that can be closed with a cover (4) and can be subjected to negative pressure through a negative pressure channel (8), with a spinning rotor (5) that is rotatably mounted in the rotor housing (3) and rotates with an operating rotational speed during the spinning operation along with a draw-off nozzle (7), the yarn end (9) to be prepared is introduced into the negative pressure channel (8), and is interrupted by a severing structure (10) of the open edge of the rotating spinning rotor (5), and is thereby prepared for spinning in. During the interruption of the yarn end (9), the spinning rotor (5) is driven with a defined rotational speed for the preparation of the yarn end, whereas the rotational speed for the preparation of the yarn end is either equal to the operating rotational speed of the spinning rotor (5) or is less than the operating rotational speed of the spinning rotor (5). A corresponding rotor spinning machine (1) features a control unit (17), by means of which the rotor spinning device (2) can be operated in accordance with one of the preceding claims.
Owner:RIETER INGOLSTADT GMBH

Glaze covering device for use in ceramic tile blank glaze showering and method thereof

The invention relates to a glaze covering device for use in a ceramic tile blank glaze showering and a method thereof. The method is to identify the position of a ceramic tile blank (6) on a conveying belt (1), and closes a glaze covering mechanism to cover the falling of a glaze curtain (7) if the ceramic tile blank (6) is not under a glaze shower and opens the glaze covering mechanism to uncover the falling of the glaze curtain. The device comprises a glaze covering tile (5) and a driving unit of the glaze covering tile (5), wherein the driving unit is electrically connected with a control unit and a sensor for identifying the ceramic tile blank in turn. The device and the method have the advantages that: the glaze covering tile and automatic sensor control are adopted to cover the glaze slurry under a curtain to make the glaze slurry not cover a belt when no tile blank passes by; and thus, the carrying of glaze slurry by the belt is avoided, the problems caused by the loss and pollution of the glaze slurry and the adhesion of the glaze on the belt are solved, the production cost is reduced, and the production efficiency and quality are improved.
Owner:JIANGXI HEMEI CERAMICS
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