The invention discloses a force-induced response dynamic polymer. The polymer chain skeleton contains at least one force-sensitive group and at least one boron-free dynamic covalent bond, optionally contains at least one boron-containing dynamic covalent bond, and also optionally contains at least one supramolecular interaction; and under the action of mechanical force, the force-sensitive group in the dynamic polymer is subjected to chemical and / or physical change to realize force-induced response. According to the dynamic polymer, the force-sensitive group with a force-induced response characteristic, the boron-free dynamic covalent bonds with different dynamic properties, the optional boron-containing dynamic covalent bond and the supramolecular interaction are introduced, so that the force-induced response dynamic polymer material with a wide controllable range, a rich structure and various properties can be prepared. The force-induced response dynamic polymer can be widely appliedas a functional coating with a force-induced response function, a self-repairing material, an energy storage device material, an energy absorbing material, a photoelectric device material, a mechanical probe and the like.