258 results about "Organic anion" patented technology

A toner including particles including a toner composition including a binder resin and a coloring material, wherein the toner composition includes a laminate compound A in which a cation between layers is modified by an organic cation, and a laminate compound B in which an anion between layers is modified by an organic anion, the laminate compound A is of negative charging property upon particulation of the laminate compound A by dispersion or internal addition in the binder resin and the laminate compound B is of positive charging property upon particulation of the laminate compound B by dispersion or internal addition in the binder resin, and the toner is of a positive charging property.

The invention relates to eutectoid electrolyte and a secondary zinc battery using the eutectoid electrolyte. The eutectoid electrolyte contains an acylamino-contained compound and an ionizable organicmetal salt. The eutectoid electrolyte provided by the invention has the characteristics of low viscosity, high ionic conductivity, wide electrochemical window, low cost and insensitiveness to water and air; meanwhile, reversibility and stability of electrochemical deposition / dissolution can be remarkably improved by an interface protecting layer formed by in-situ decomposition of organic anions,so that the problem of poor cycle life of the secondary zinc battery is effectively solved. The secondary zinc battery using the eutectoid electrolyte has the advantages of good charge-discharge cycleperformance, greenness, environmental protection and low price.

This invention provides for, inter alia, a cleaning and polishing oil-in-water emulsion which comprises:A. about 0.1 to about 25% of at least one silicone oil with a viscosity ranging between about 20 and about 100,000 mPas.;B. about 0.5 to about 25% of at least one bisquaternary organomodified silicone of the formula:[Z—M—(R′R″)SiO—[(R′R″)SiO]n—Si(R′R″)—M—Z]2+2X−  (I) wherebyZ is a quaternary nitrogen radical,R′ and R″ are independently from each other an alkyl or an aryl radical,M is a divalent hydrocarbon radical having at least 4 carbon atoms which optionally contain at least one hydroxyl group and which may be interrupted by one or more oxygen atoms and / or groups of the type —C(O)—, —C(O)O— or —C(O)N—,n is a number between 1 and 200,X− is a inorganic or organic anion,C. about 0.1 to about 15.0% of at least one nonionic or amphoteric surfactant which has an alkyl chain length between 6 and 14 carbon atoms;D. about 1 to about 40% of at least one oil selected from the group of mineral oils, paraffin oils, petroleum distillates, hydrocarbon solvents, ester oils, triglycerides and cyclic silicone oils;E. about 0.1 to about 15% of at least one emulsifier;F. about 20 to about 99% water; and optionally one or more auxiliaries selected from the group consisting of consistency enhancers, thickeners, stabilizers, fragrances, preservatives, antioxidants, dyes, abrasives, glycol ethers, alcohols, and builders. The inventive oil-in-water emulsion, when used in a non-pressurized foam dispenser, dispenses as a foam that is stable and dense. The inventive oil-in water emulsions may be used in cleaning and polishing surfaces.

A method and apparatus for removing harmful organic anions and proteins from a mammalian's ventricular cerebrospinal fluid in the treatment of brain disorders. One embodiment comprises using an implanted pump and filter system in conjunction with a drug or enzyme to clean and filter a patient's cerebrospinal fluid.

The invention relates to a gene detection chip, in particular to a gene detection chip used for detecting common major gene mutation of organic anion transferred polypeptide 1B1 (OATP1B1 in short), which is closely related to reactiveness of medicines used for curing high blood pressure, malignant tumor, 2 type diabetes mellitus, hypercholesterolemia. Through selecting 8 mutational sites and designing out corresponding probes, the invention realizes the detection on the mutational sites and is capable of providing information of the mutation sites, thereby providing foundation for medication guiding.

Belonging to the technical field of water treatment in water pollution control, the invention specifically relates to a method for treatment of anionic pollutant containing wastewater with modified tobacco straw. The method includes: employing organic-inorganic cationic monomer graft copolymerization to perform straw fiber modification, firstly pretreating tobacco straw with a sodium hydroxide solution to separate straw cellulose, then under an N2 protection environment, using ceric ammonium nitrate as the initiator, subjecting the pretreated tobacco straw and dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, aluminum sulfate to graft copolymerization reaction so as to prepare a novel straw modified material, then using the modified material to remove organic anionic pollutants and inorganic anionic pollutants from water respectively, thus finally realizing treatment of anionic pollutants in wastewater.