The invention relates to a
welding method of a thin-wall high-strength steel plate. The
welding method comprises the steps that 1)
welding materials are selected, specifically consumable
electrode gasshielded welding materials are adopted; 2) the preheating temperature is determined through a Y-groove
cracking test, wherein the reference standard is CB / T4364-2013; 3) the steel plate is
cut and blanking is performed; 4) groove
machining is conducted, specifically, the
cutting parts of
base metal are polished to remove cracks or heat affected zones left after
cutting, and then regular Y-shapedgrooves are machined in the two pieces of
base metal, wherein the regular Y-shaped grooves are 60-degree grooves, and the truncated edges are 2 mm; 5) the
base metal is preheated before welding, specifically, steel is preheated according to the preheating temperature determined in the step 2); 6) test pieces are spliced, specifically, a truncated edge gap is controlled to be 0-0.2 mm; 7) welding is conducted, specifically, the temperature of the base
metal is uniformized through a cooling device, welding is conducted in a front-back face welding mode, back gouging is conducted thoroughly in acarbon arc gouging mode after front-face welding is completed, and then back-face welding is conducted; 8) postweld heat treatment is conducted, specifically,
hydrogen elimination is conducted; and 9)flaw detection of a welded joint is performed. According to the welding method of the thin-wall high-strength steel plate, the problems that the thin-wall steel plate is prone to deformation in the
welding process, and the heat affected zones are prone to
softening when
high heat input welding is adopted are solved.