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30results about How to "Reduce the impact of subsequent processes" patented technology

Semiconductor structure and forming method thereof

A semiconductor structure and a forming method thereof are provided, wherein the forming method includes forming a substrate having a gate structure thereon; forming a first dielectric layer on the substrate; removing a portion of thickness of the first dielectric layer such that the top of the remaining first dielectric layer is lower than the top of the gate structure; and forming an isolation side wall is formed on the exposed side wall of the gate structure. The isolation side wall can effectively improve the electrical isolation performance between the gate structure and a plug formed subsequently, which is conducive to reducing the problem of breakdown between the gate structure and the plug, and is conducive to improving the reliability of the formed semiconductor structure.
Owner:SEMICON MFG INT (SHANGHAI) CORP +1

Method for extracting mixed aliphatic acid from abdominal fat of foie gras

The invention relates to a method for extracting mixed aliphatic acid from abdominal fat of foie gras, comprising a preparation of rough goose grease and an extraction of mixed aliphatic acid of goose grease, characterized in that: a refine step of rough goose grease is included between the preparation of the rough goose grease and extraction of mixed aliphatic acid of goose grease to obtain the refined goose grease, and the refining step comprises a step of degumming and a step of decoloration. Acording to the invention, the mixed aliphatic acid can be extracted from abdominal fat of foie gras efficiently, by the steps of degumming, decoloration, deodorization and the like of the rough goose grease, the components which are not glyceride are removed from the grease, the influence of the impurities to the subsequent processes is greatly reduced, and the stability and storage period of the grease are improved. The invention provides a scientific method for extracting mixed aliphatic acid from abdominal fat of foie gras, by adopting waste abdominal fat of foie gras, novel animal grease is developed, the additional value of goose products is greatly increased, so that the invention has important social benefit and economic value.
Owner:山东雁王食品科技有限公司

Method for selectively leaching vanadium from vanadium-contained stone coals

The invention relates to a method for selectively leaching vanadium from vanadium-contained stone coals. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, a crude ore of the vanadium-contained stone coals is crushed, and is ground to obtain vanadium-contained stone coal mineral powder with particle sizes lower than 0.074 mm of 65-80 wt%; the vanadium-contained stone coal mineral powder is added in water; 0.5-1.25 kg vanadium-contained stone coal mineral powder is added in each liter of water; then, a leaching agent is added; 0.3-1 kg leaching agent is added in each liter of water; the stirring is performed by 3-7 h under the condition of 80-100 DEG C; and the solid-liquid separation is performed to obtain vanadium-contained leaching liquid and leaching slag. The leaching agent is a mixture consisting of fluorides and oxalic acid; the mass ratio of the fluorides to the oxalic acid in the leaching agent is 1: (8-15); and the fluorides are more than one of calcium fluoride, sodium fluoride, potassium fluoride, ammonia fluoride and ammonium bifluoride. The method can selectively leach vanadium from the vanadium-contained stone coals, realizes effective separation of vanadium and impurity iron, obtains the vanadium-contained leaching liquid with low iron content, and reduces the influence of iron on subsequent process.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Preparation method of ertapenem single sodium salt

The invention discloses a preparation method of an ertapenem single sodium salt. The method comprises the following steps: dissolving a 1-beta-methyl carbapenem bicyclic parent nucleus and an ertapenem side chain in acetonitrile or DMF (N,N-dimethylformamide), and carrying out condensation in the existence of organic alkali until the reaction finishes; adding tetrahydrofuran or ethyl acetate or a tetrahydrofuran-ethyl acetate mixed solvent into the reaction solution, adding a sodium bicarbonate solution and palladium-carbon, and introducing hydrogen for hydrogenation; and after the reaction finishes, filtering, washing the filtrate, regulating different pH values of the water phase, washing, crystallizing by using a mixed solvent of two or three of alcohols, esters and ethers, filtering, and eluting the filter cake with acetone to obtain the ertapenem single sodium salt. The compounds disclosed as Formula 4 can be directly used for the next reaction step without separation, thereby avoiding the quality reduction of the compounds disclosed as Formula 4, and lowering the influence of the intermediate impurities on the subsequent technique. The solution can be directly crystallized, filtered, and dried to obtain the ertapenem sodium. The end product has the advantages of simpler purification, higher product quality and higher yield.
Owner:SHANGHAI LONGXIANG BIO MEDICINE DEV CO LTD

Alkaline cleaning additive used after acid texturing of polycrystalline silicon wafers, and using method thereof

The invention relates to an alkaline cleaning additive used after acid texturing of polycrystalline silicon wafers. The alkaline cleaning additive comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.1 to 0.5 percent of span-80, 0.6 to 2.5 percent of tween-40, 0.3 to 1.5 percent of dodecyl polyglycol ether and the balance of water. The invention also provides a cleaning liquid for alkaline cleaning of the polycrystalline silicon wafers. The cleaning liquid comprises an alkaline solution and the alkaline cleaning additive used after acid texturing of the polycrystalline silicon wafers, wherein the mass ratio of the alkaline cleaning additive for the polycrystalline silicon wafers to the alkaline solution is (0.2-2):100; the alkaline solution is the alkaline solution of inorganic alkali or organic alkali. The cleaning liquid can be used for cleaning the residual organic matters on the surfaces of the silicon wafers in a texturing process, so that the surfaces of the silicon wafers are hydrophobic and blow-drying of the silicon wafers is facilitated; porous silicon on the surfaces of the silicon wafers can be removed in an alkaline cleaning process, so that the hidden danger that a dispersing process is unstable due to the porous silicon is eliminated and the uniformity of the subsequent silicon nitride coating film is promoted.
Owner:CHANGZHOU SHICHUANG ENERGY CO LTD

Treatment process method and device for high-salinity and high-ammonia-nitrogen rare-earth production wastewater

The invention discloses a treatment process method and device for high-salinity and high-ammonia-nitrogen rare-earth production wastewater, and particularly relates to a wastewater treatment process with efficient desalination and denitrification effects and combining an electrodialysis process, a three-effect condensation crystallization process and an integral anaerobic ammonia oxidation process. Rare-earth production wastewater, after passing through pretreatment units such as a grille, an adjusting pool, a multi-media filter and the like, enters an electrodialysis device, and after being subjected to electrodialysis treatment, the wastewater is divided into concentrated liquid and desalinated liquid; the concentrated liquid enters a three-effect condensation crystallizer to carry out solid-liquid separation; and the desalinated liquid and water discharged from the three-effect condensation crystallizer enter an integral anaerobic ammonia oxidation reactor to carry out biological denitrification reaction. The method and device disclosed by the invention are perfect in process, simple in operation, flexible in control, low in running cost, good in sewage treatment effect, and high in efficiency.
Owner:BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV

Environmental protection insole preparation process based on water hyacinth raw material

InactiveCN110218383AIncrease contact areaIncrease the number of sterilizationInsolesLavatory sanitorySocial benefitsFresh water
The invention discloses an environmental protection insole preparation process based on water hyacinth raw material, belongs to the technical field of insole preparation. The invention relates to an environmental protection insole preparation process based on water hyacinth raw material, the fresh water hyacinth which is manually salvaged can be used as the raw material, a water hyacinth powder isprepared by washing and drying, high-temperature dehydration, crushing into powder and high-temperature sterilization treatment in turn, its essence is taken and its dross is discarded, the advantages and functions of water hyacinth are retained in the process of pulverizing, at the same time, strict high temperature sterilization treatment can avoid harm to human body, and the water hyacinth powder is blended with foaming raw materials and foamed to obtain large plates. The advantages of non-pollution, deodorization, sweat absorption, non-poison, tasteless and vibration reduction of water hyacinth can be brought into full play to open a new gap in the development of insole industry and promote the environmental control of water hyacinth overflow, thus forming a benign cycle between waterhyacinth control and insole industry, and significantly improving economic and social benefits by turning waste into treasures.
Owner:蒋荣军

Method for recycling and removing aluminum from waste lithium iron phosphate battery

The invention relates to a method for recycling and removing aluminum from waste lithium iron phosphate batteries. The method comprises the following steps: sequentially carrying out aluminum removal reaction, solid-liquid separation, i-time washing and leaching treatment on positive electrode material powder of the waste lithium iron phosphate batteries, wherein j + 1th washing liquid obtained after j + 1th washing in the previous batch is adopted for j-th washing, and pure water is adopted for i-th washing; wherein 2 < = i < = 6, 1 < = jlt; i, and i and j are integers. According to the method, aluminum removal through dilute acid replaces aluminum removal through an alkaline method in the prior art, and the method is simple, efficient, safe, environmentally friendly and convenient for industrial application; meanwhile, the aluminum removal effect is good, and lithium loss and iron loss are small; aluminum removal is completed before leaching, so that the influence of aluminum on the subsequent process can be greatly reduced, and the recovery efficiency of the waste lithium iron phosphate battery is improved; and circulating countercurrent washing is adopted, so that the use efficiency of water is increased to the greatest extent, the use amount of water is reduced, and the production cost is reduced.
Owner:SHANGHAI ELECTRICGROUP CORP

A treatment method and device for high-salinity, high-ammonia-nitrogen rare earth production wastewater

The invention discloses a treatment process method and device for high-salinity and high-ammonia-nitrogen rare-earth production wastewater, and particularly relates to a wastewater treatment process with efficient desalination and denitrification effects and combining an electrodialysis process, a three-effect condensation crystallization process and an integral anaerobic ammonia oxidation process. Rare-earth production wastewater, after passing through pretreatment units such as a grille, an adjusting pool, a multi-media filter and the like, enters an electrodialysis device, and after being subjected to electrodialysis treatment, the wastewater is divided into concentrated liquid and desalinated liquid; the concentrated liquid enters a three-effect condensation crystallizer to carry out solid-liquid separation; and the desalinated liquid and water discharged from the three-effect condensation crystallizer enter an integral anaerobic ammonia oxidation reactor to carry out biological denitrification reaction. The method and device disclosed by the invention are perfect in process, simple in operation, flexible in control, low in running cost, good in sewage treatment effect, and high in efficiency.
Owner:BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV

A method for selectively leaching vanadium from vanadium-containing stone coal

The invention relates to a method for selectively leaching vanadium from vanadium-contained stone coals. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, a crude ore of the vanadium-contained stone coals is crushed, and is ground to obtain vanadium-contained stone coal mineral powder with particle sizes lower than 0.074 mm of 65-80 wt%; the vanadium-contained stone coal mineral powder is added in water; 0.5-1.25 kg vanadium-contained stone coal mineral powder is added in each liter of water; then, a leaching agent is added; 0.3-1 kg leaching agent is added in each liter of water; the stirring is performed by 3-7 h under the condition of 80-100 DEG C; and the solid-liquid separation is performed to obtain vanadium-contained leaching liquid and leaching slag. The leaching agent is a mixture consisting of fluorides and oxalic acid; the mass ratio of the fluorides to the oxalic acid in the leaching agent is 1: (8-15); and the fluorides are more than one of calcium fluoride, sodium fluoride, potassium fluoride, ammonia fluoride and ammonium bifluoride. The method can selectively leach vanadium from the vanadium-contained stone coals, realizes effective separation of vanadium and impurity iron, obtains the vanadium-contained leaching liquid with low iron content, and reduces the influence of iron on subsequent process.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

A liquid crystal substrate glass splitting device

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and discloses a glass splitting device for a liquid crystal substrate, which includes a platen and a breaking cutter head, and two symmetrically distributed horizontal chip removal grooves are opened in the middle of the platen. Through the setting of the monomer support platform, each glass monomer on the substrate glass is individually supported and fixed, so that when the fracture cutter head splits the substrate glass, it can follow the downward pressure of the fracture cutter head, and the substrate glass on both sides of the cut can be Rotate at a certain angle to reduce the pressure on the substrate glass on both sides of the incision when the broken cutter head is pressed down, reduce the breakage rate caused by compression, and reduce the instantaneous friction between the substrate glass and the single support platform, reducing both The wear of the contact surface, at the same time, through the setting of the connecting hole and the electromagnetic connection device, the single support platform is connected in pairs, so that when turning over, the consistency of the movement of the single support platform and the flatness of the surface of the single support platform are improved. Safety of substrate glass.
Owner:深圳市昊弘飞达科技有限公司

Petrochemical oil refining and coking equipment

The invention discloses petrochemical oil refining and coking equipment. The equipment structurally comprises a slag removal pipe machine body, a bottom cover machine, a connecting groove frame, a coking furnace, a top cover machine, a connecting pipe and a tail gas absorption tower, and the connecting groove frame is installed below the bottom cover machine and connected with the bottom cover machine in a locked mode. When the equipment is used, by arranging the slag removal pipe machine body, the situation that gas which is subjected to coking treatment of the coke tower and is directly transferred upwards contains a part of coke slag, the coke slag is continuously attached to the inner wall of the transfer pipe in the transfer process, and due to the particularity of the position, the coke slag is inconvenient to clean, finally an internal pipeline of the tail gas absorption tower is easily blocked, operating burden is brought to subsequent exhaust gas treatment facilities or damage is caused to the facilitiescan be avoided. I the coking process of an equipment coke tower, gas generated by the equipment coke tower passes through the pretreatment pipe along the connecting pipe, then coke is attached to the inner wall of the pretreatment pipe firstly, slag scraping piece devices are matched with one another, and coke residue components in the inner pipeline can be effectively scraped off and are uniformly collected under the mutual cooperation of the residue collecting cylinders, so that the influence of the coke residue components on subsequent procedures is reduced.
Owner:南京庚鼠科技有限公司

Method for extracting mixed aliphatic acid from abdominal fat of foie gras

The invention relates to a method for extracting mixed aliphatic acid from abdominal fat of foie gras, comprising a preparation of rough goose grease and an extraction of mixed aliphatic acid of goose grease, characterized in that: a refine step of rough goose grease is included between the preparation of the rough goose grease and extraction of mixed aliphatic acid of goose grease to obtain the refined goose grease, and the refining step comprises a step of degumming and a step of decoloration. Acording to the invention, the mixed aliphatic acid can be extracted from abdominal fat of foie gras efficiently, by the steps of degumming, decoloration, deodorization and the like of the rough goose grease, the components which are not glyceride are removed from the grease, the influence of the impurities to the subsequent processes is greatly reduced, and the stability and storage period of the grease are improved. The invention provides a scientific method for extracting mixed aliphatic acid from abdominal fat of foie gras, by adopting waste abdominal fat of foie gras, novel animal grease is developed, the additional value of goose products is greatly increased, so that the invention has important social benefit and economic value.
Owner:山东雁王食品科技有限公司

A kind of device and method for preparing benzene and xylene from toluene and heavy aromatics

The invention discloses a device and method for preparing benzene and xylene from methylbenzene and heavy aromatics. Methylbenzene, heavy aromatics and hydrogen are preheated and then sent to a reactor, a reaction product is cooled and then divided into a gas-phase material flow and a liquid-phase material flow in a gas-liquid separating tank, the gas-phase material flow is refrigerated through a low-temperature reformate heat exchanger and a refrigerator and then enters a frozen contact tank, foreign matter in hydrogen after reaction is removed, and hydrogen is boosted through a compressor and then is recycled; the liquid-phase material flow in the gas-liquid separating tank is subjected to heat exchange and then enters a stripping tower, bottom liquid fractions in the stripping tower enter a benzol stripper to be rectified so that benzene can be obtained, and then enter a methylbenzene tower to be rectified so that methylbenzene can be recovered, and re-feeding is conducted; bottom liquid of the methylbenzene tower enters a xylene tower to be rectified so that xylene can be obtained, and bottom heavy aromatics in the xylene tower are sent to a raw material inlet for re-feeding. By the adoption of the device and method, on the premise that the concentration of reaction hydrogen and partial pressure are maintained, new hydrogen supplement and influences on follow-up processes are reduced, and total recovery of methylbenzene and heavy aromatics is achieved on the premise that benzene and xylene with high purity are obtained.
Owner:NINGBO ZHONGJIN PETROCHEM CO LTD
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