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177results about How to "Prolong blood circulation time" patented technology

Preparation of CT/MRI dual-modality imaging contrast agent based on dendrimer

The invention relates to a method for preparing a computed tomography (CT) / magnatic resonance imaging (MRI) bimodal imaging contrast agent based on dendrimers. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) adding DOTA-N-hydroxy succinimide (NHS) solution into the fifth generation of poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimer solution, adding methoxy poly(ethylene glycol) (mPEG)-COOH solution which is subjected to 1-ethy 1-3-[3-dimethylaminopropyl] carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC) activation, reacting with stirring, and thus obtaining functionalized dendrimer solution; (2) adding chloroauric acid solution and sodium borohydride solution into the functionalized dendrimer solution, reacting with stirring, adding gadolinium nitrate solution, stirring, adding triethylamine and acetic anhydride, andreacting with stirring for 8 to 24 hours; and (3) dialyzing the solution obtained in the step (2), performing freeze drying treatment, and thus obtaining the contrast agent. The method has a simple preparation process, and experimental conditions are realized at normal temperature and under normal pressure; and the CT / MRI bimodal imaging contrast agent prepared by the method has a good CT / MRI effect, and a favorable foundation is laid for the development of a novel multifunctional contrast agent.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Magnetic tumor double-target polymer nano micelle and preparation thereof

The invention relates to a nanomicelle of magnetic tumor double-targeting polymer and a preparation method thereof. The nanomicelle of magnetic tumor double-targeting polymer is a nuclear shell structure; the surface of an outer shell is connected with targeted ligand, an inner core is enclosed with nano-particles of super paramagnetic ferriferrous oxide and anticarcinogen with hydrophobic property; in virtue of the physical effect of an external magnetic field and induction of the targeting ligand, the tumor double-targeting function of the nanomicelle is realized. The invention also provides the preparation method of the nanomicelle of magnetic tumor double-targeting polymer: polyethylene glycol with end capping by folacin, and poly Epsilon-caprolactone or sandwich copolymer of poly propiolactone are taken as raw materials and enclosed with the nano-particles of super paramagnetic ferriferrous oxide and the anticarcinogen with hydrophobic property, and then dialysed to obtain the nanomicelle of magnetic tumor double-targeting polymer. The drug carrier system of the nanomicelle reinforces the treatment effect of the anticarcinogen with hydrophobic property on tumor, prolongs the circulating time of the anticarcinogen in human body, intensifies the targeting action of drugs, improves the release efficiency and partial concentration of drugs, and reduces the dosage and toxic and side effect of drugs.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Magnetic tumour target polymer nano vesicle and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a magnetic tumor targeting polymer nano-capsule which contains the following ingredients by weight portion: 5-20 portions of amphiphilic copolymer of folic acid terminated polyethylene glycol and polylactic acid, one portion of paramagnetic nano-particles, a portion of hydrophilic anticancer medicine. The invention also discloses the preparation method of the nano-capsule; the preparation method adopts amphiphilic copolymer of folic acid terminated polyethylene glycol and polylactic acid as the raw material; ferroferric oxide nano-particles and hydrophilic anticancer medicine are encapsulated to obtain the nano-capsule through the ultrasonic emulsifying method. The nano-capsule can further improve the release efficiency and local concentration of the medicine, reduce the medicine dosage, the toxic and side effects. The magnetic tumor targeting polymer nano-capsule has excellent magnetic resonance imaging characteristic and has great research values and application prospects in the treatment and early diagnosis fields of cancer.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Zwitter ion modified dendritic macromolecular composite material, as well as preparation and application thereof

The invention relates to a zwitter ion modified dendritic macromolecular composite material, as well as preparation and application thereof. The composite material is dendritic macromolecular, and ismodified with zwitter ions and a targeting reagent RGD and chelated with gadolinium ions on the surface, and a gold nanoparticle is wrapped therein. The composite material is prepared by the followingsteps: preparing a G5-DOTA-(PEG-RGD) aqueous solution, adding an HAuCl4 solution and NaBH4 for reduction, adding dropwise a gadolinium nitrate solution, performing stirring for 12 h, adding dropwise1,3-PS, performing reaction for 24 h, and performing dialysis and lyophilization. The method is simple and has industrial and commercial potential, and the prepared nanoparticle is long in blood half-life in a mouse, and has a tumor CT / MRI dual-mode tomographic function at the animal level.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV +1

An acid-responsive nanometer micelle for drug loading, a preparation method and an application thereof

The invention discloses an acid-responsive nanometer micelle for drug loading, a preparation method and an application thereof. The nano-micelles were self-assembled from hydrophilic segment polyethylene glycol (PEG) and hydrophobic segment pH-sensitive polyaspartyl diisopropylethylenediamine/di-n-butylethylenediamine (PAsp (DIP/DBA)). The nano-micelles can prolong the drug circulation time, aggregate in the tumor site, increase the local drug concentration, and respond to the micro-acid environment of the tumor tissue. As a drug carrier of stimulation response, the nano-micelles can rapidly release the loaded chemotherapeutic drug adriamycin in the tumor site, and play a significant anti-tumor effect. At the same time, the nano-micelles loaded with magnetic resonance contrast agent superparamagnetic iron oxide can be used for tumor magnetic resonance imaging and monitoring drug uptake and aggregation. This method utilizes nano-drug aggregation at tumor site and acid responsiveness ofcarrier to realize rapid drug release to improve tumor therapeutic effect, and endows nano-micellar MRI visualization function, which provides a promising innovative strategy for cancer diagnosis andtreatment, and has broad application prospects.
Owner:THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF GUANGZHOU MEDICAL UNIV

Preparation method of amphoteric ion modified ultra-fine iron oxide particles

The invention relates to a preparation method of amphoteric ion modified ultra-fine iron oxide particles. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving trivalent ferric salt in solvents, adding sodium citrate, stirring, adding anhydrous sodium acetate, stirring, reacting for 3 to 4 hours at the temperature of 190 to 200 DEG C, cooling, carrying out centrifugation and drying to obtain ultra-fine Fe3O4 nanoparticles, then dispersing the nanoparticles in ultrapure water, performing ultrasound, and EDC and NHS activation, dropwise adding to the ultrapure aqueous solution of Mal-PEG-NH2, reacting for 60 to 72 hours to obtain an aqueous solution of Fe3O4-PEG-Mal, and then dropwise adding the ultrapure aqueous solution of L-cysteine, reacting for 60 to 72 hours, dialyzing and freeze-drying to obtain the amphoteric ion modified ultra-fine iron oxide particles. The method disclosed by the invention is simple, and the prepared nanoparticles are long in half-life periods of blood in mouse bodies, and can realize blood pool angiography in animal levels and enhance imaging for subcutaneous transplanted tumors T1 of HeLa cells, so that the preparation method of the mphoteric ion modified ultra-fine iron oxide particles has potentials of industrialization and commercialization.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV +1

Tumor-targeted multifunctional nano probe with MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)/SPECT (Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography) bimodal images as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to a tumor-targeted multifunctional nano probe with MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) / SPECT (Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography) bimodal images as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The nano probe comprises an MNPs-DSPE-PEG-RGD nano probe composed of Fe@Fe3O4 nano particles and liposome DSPE-PEG-RGD and liposome DSPE-PEG which are coupled on the surface layer of the Fe@Fe3O4 nano particles, and radionuclide I125 can also be marked on the MNPs-DSPE-PEG-RGD nano probe to form an MNPs-DSPE-PEG-RGD-I125 nano probe. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving DSPE-PEG-RGD and DSPE-PEG in an organic solvent, adding an Fe@Fe3O4 nano particle solution, and mixing uniformly to obtain the MNPs-DSPE-PEG-RGD nano probe; and marking with I125 by a chloramine-T method to obtain the MNPs-DSPE-PEG-RGD-I125 nano probe. The prepared MNPs-DSPE-PEG-RGD nano probe is used for MRI of human brain glioma, and the prepared MNPs-DSPE-PEG-RGD-I125 nano probe is used for SPECT. Compared with the prior art, the probe provided by the invention has the advantages of strong targeting property and the like, and multiple molecular imaging probes can be achieved on the same molecule.
Owner:SHANGHAI NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Preparation and application of protein adsorption-resistant photic sensitivity-enhanced anoxic stress cationic carrier

The invention belongs to the field of pharmaceutic preparations, and discloses the preparation and pharmaceutical application of a protein adsorption-resistant photic sensitivity-enhanced anoxic stress cationic carrier. A cationic polymer is taken as a skeleton to modify a zwitter-ion glycine betaine monomer so as to weaken the adsorption to protein in an organism of the polymer; further modifyingthe intermediate with a hydrophobic connecting arm containing an anoxic stress azobenzene structure and a photosensitizer, so as to construct an amphipathic polymer carrier. The cationic modifier form a nanoparticle through self assembling in a water solution, can be directly applied to photodynamics therapy, can also be used for loading hydrophobic chemical drugs or nucleic acid drugs and applied to photodynamics and antineoplastic drug combination therapy. According to the invention, the photodynamics therapy of the photosensitizer is used for constructing a high-anoxic tumor microenvironment to stimulate nanometer disassembly, thus promoting drug release and improving the utilization ratio; in addition, through the sensitivity-enhanced antineoplastic drug therapeutic effect generated by the photodynamic active oxygen, the high-efficient synergistic treatment on tumour is realized.
Owner:CHINA PHARM UNIV

Lipophilic drug carrier

InactiveUS20120148663A1Reduce deliveryHigh sonosensitivityBiocideAntipyreticLipid formationAcoustic energy
Novel acoustically sensitive drug carrying particles comprising non-lamellar forming lipids are disclosed, as well as uses and methods thereof. The drug carrying particles accumulate in the diseased target tissue and efficiently release their pay-load upon exposure to acoustic energy.
Owner:EPITARGET

Tumor specifically-enriched nanometer drug delivery system and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a polymer, which has a narrow molecular weight distribution, which is less than 1.3, and has a general formula of B-z-H, P-B-H and P-H-B. In the general formula, B represents a block for bonding a drug, H represents a hydrophilic block, P represents a PEG block, and z represents having or not having environment-responsive chemical bond connection. The polymer forms a micelle with small particle size in water, the micelle can spontaneously aggregate to form an aggregation having a large particle size, and the aggregation has superior tumor specific enrichment than an ordinary drug carrier. The polymer has long body circulation time, and has the feature of being enriched on a tumor. The polymer can carry a drug through a covalent bond and / or a non-covalent bond, and the obtained product can further couple to a targeting molecule and / or a labelled molecule for preparing an administration system or a detection reagent.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Amphiphilic chitosan derivative drug-loaded nano-micelle and preparation method

The invention discloses an amphiphilic chitosan derivative drug-loaded nano-micelle and a preparation method and belongs to the field of pharmaceutical preparations. Amphiphilic chitosan derivatives form the micelle by means of self assembling, vitamin E succinate serves as a kernel, and thiolated chitosan serves as a shell; the hydrophobic kernel is used for entrapping a hydrophobic anti-HIV drug, the shell carrying positive charges is used for adsorbing cytomembrane, the loaded drug can be stably released in vivo, the hydrophilic shell is used for enhancing the solubility of the micelle and maintaining the stability of the micelle in a solution, and then the blood circulation time of the micelle after systematic administration is prolonged. The micelle can stably exist in all kinds of body fluid for more than 10 hours after particles are formed, the particle size is smaller than 200 nanometers, and it is beneficial for controlling the micelle particles to enter cells without being removed by macrophages. The delivery system can keep stability under the condition that serums exist, the drug is delivered into the cells, and good biocompatibility is achieved.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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