The invention provides a laminated battery cell and a lithium ion battery. The laminated battery cell comprises positive plates and negative plates, the positive plates and the negative plates are alternately laminated, and a diaphragm is arranged between every two adjacent pole pieces; each pole piece positioned on the outermost side comprises a current collector, an active layer and a coating, the active layer is positioned on one side, close to the interior of the battery cell, of the current collector, the coating is positioned on one side, far away from the interior of the battery cell, of the current collector, and a heat conduction material and / or a flame-retardant material are / is arranged in the coating. According to the invention, the problems of consumption of active lithium on the outermost layer of the laminated structure and reduction of the first effect and the capacity are solved, the problem of rolling damage caused by rolling stress of a single-sided coating pole pieceis also solved, more importantly, the heat conduction material and / or the flame retardant material can improve the safety performance of the laminated core, such as heat dissipation and flame retardance, and the safety and the practicability of the battery cell are greatly improved.