The invention discloses a lightweight aggregate high-performance concrete and a preparation method thereof. The lightweight aggregate high-performance concrete contains the following raw materials: 180-310 parts of cement, 580-650 parts of ceramsite, 420-500 parts of pottery sand, 0-80 parts of sand regenerated from construction waste, 100-130 parts of coal ash, 100-210 parts of mineral powder, 130-160 parts of water, 4.5-6.5 parts of water reducer, 1-1.5 parts of enhanced modified material and 0.45-0.60 part of anti-separation material. The lightweight aggregate high-performance concrete has the advantages of light unit weight (1450-1550kg / m3), high 28-day strength (40-50MPa), separation resistance, capability of being pumped, slump of 190-250mm, divergence of 400-550mm, no aggregate floating, simple preparation method, high operability and low cost.