The invention discloses a production method of cold-rolled bright strip steel. The production method of the cold-rolled bright strip steel comprises the following steps: (1) batching, (2) smelting, (3) compression molding, (4) annealing treatment, (5) cold-rolling, (6) uncoiling, (7) welding, and (8) cleaning and drying to obtain the cold-rolled bright strip steel. The cold-rolled bright strip steel produced by the invention not only has high dimensional accuracy, bright surface, high magnetic induction, low iron loss, low surface roughness, uniform thickness, high lamination factor and good blanking property, but also has excellent hardness, good stretching resistance, good hot hardness, high hardenability, difficulty in deformation and cracking, high plasticity, toughness and elasticity, high strength of a welded joint and the like, and can replace a thick hot-rolled strip for the same purpose so as to reduce the use amount of steel, and the economic significance is large.