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3403 results about "Process operation" patented technology

Definition: Process operations, also called process manufacturing or process production, is the mass production method of producing products in a continuous flow. In other words, this is a conveyer belt system that produces identical, standardized items at a high rate of speed.

Methods of forming replacement gate structures and bottom and top source/drain regions on a vertical transistor device

One illustrative method disclosed herein includes, among other things, forming an initial vertically oriented channel semiconductor structure having a first height above a substrate, forming a sacrificial spacer structure adjacent the initial vertically oriented channel semiconductor structure and, with the sacrificial spacer in position, performing at least one process operation to define a self-aligned bottom source / drain region for the device that is self-aligned with respect to the sacrificial spacer structure, forming an isolation region in the trench and forming a bottom source / drain electrode above the isolation region. The method also includes removing the sacrificial spacer structure and forming a bottom spacer material around the vertically oriented channel semiconductor structure above the bottom source / drain electrode.
Owner:GLOBALFOUNDRIES US INC

Method and apparatus for encoding and decoding bar codes with primary and secondary information and method of using such bar codes

A bar code (10) has primary information (46, 48, 50, 51) encoded in one direction (e.g., horizontally) and secondary information (13, 21, 36) encoded in another direction (e.g., vertically) in single (11) or multiple tracks (35) in selected ones of the vertical bars (11) of a bar code (10). Using a non-linear, variable amplitude scanner, all of the bars are scanned in the one direction to obtain all of the primary information and all of those vertical bars having secondary information are scanned in the other direction to obtain all of the secondary information. The one direction which is perpendicular to the vertical bars (11), is determined by first rotating the scan path axis (86, 87) until both start (46) and end (48) code bars are read thereby placing the scan path entirely within the total bar code, and, then, further rotating the scan path (88, 89) to determine the direction of the minimum crossing width (Lsc 80) of the total bar code (10). Secondary information is scanned in planes orthogonal to the one direction after those vertical bars (11) having such information are first identified and selected. In a preferred embodiment, the decoded secondary information may be used to control selected station process operations for selected products in a continuous manufacturing assembly line.
Owner:LEMELSON MEDICAL EDUCATION & RES FOUND PARTNERSHIP

System method for intelligent control over continuous-casting process

The invention discloses a system method for intelligent control over the continuous-casting process. Firstly, signals are collected to form a data center; then a temperature field model is designed to calculate the temperatures of continuous-casting key process nodes, and the temperatures of the continuous-casting key process nodes are stored into the data center; then logistics tracking of the continuous-casting process is achieved, and a 'casting blank-technological parameter and event' related database is formed; then rules and dispatching command information are obtained through data mining and artificial expertise, and virtual reality animation displaying of the equipment state, process operation state and command execution state is conducted; then a casting blank quality online grading system is built and casting blank grading is achieved; and finally, a coordination control system is built, energy consumption and water consumption are optimized, and large-closed-loop quality control and underlying loop control are achieved. Energy conservation and consumption reduction are achieved by optimizing the related parameters of energy consumption and water consumption while the effects that the continuous casting blank quality is stable and the quality is improved continuously are ensured, so that the yield is improved, the cost of per ton of steel is reduced, the comprehensive production cost is reduced continuously, and normal and efficient operation of continuous casting is ensured.
Owner:HUNAN CHAIRMAN IOT INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

Method and apparatus for wafer-to-wafer control with partial measurement data

A method and an apparatus for performing a process control using partial measurement data. A process operation is performed on a semiconductor wafer. Inline metrology data related to the process of the semiconductor wafer is acquired. A partial measurement data acquisition process is performed based upon the inline metrology data, the partial measurement data acquisition process comprising determining a time period for acquiring the inline metrology data, determining a number of wafers to be sampled based upon the time period, and determining a number of wafer sites for data acquisition. At least one of a feedback adjustment on a second semiconductor wafer and a feed-forward adjustment relating to a subsequent processing of the first semiconductor wafer based upon the partial measurement data acquisition process is performed.
Owner:ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES INC

Model-based real-time cost allocation and cost flow

InactiveUS20100042455A1Accurate and timely financial feedbackResourcesTime informationCost distribution
A costing process that takes advantage of real-time information about plant floor activities and provides a more accurate and timely financial feedback about the process efficiencies in response to new changes in the process operation. The costing process includes identifying stations that consume resources, consume activities and supply activities. The costing process also identifies a plurality of resources that are provided to one or more of the stations. The costing process also includes identifying resources from the plurality of resources that are used as needed and resources that are supplied in advance of being used. The costing process allocates costs for each resource to each station that the resource supplies, including calculating a cost rate, calculating a cost of used capacity and calculating a cost of unused capacity. The costing process then determines the cost that each station and product uses based on the allocations.
Owner:GM GLOBAL TECH OPERATIONS LLC

Terminal apparatus, method and computer readable recording medium

A terminal apparatus displays an enlarge-processed image based upon an image having predetermined resolution while an image having high resolution is acquired, and switches the displayed image to display an image having the high resolution when the acquiring operation of the image having the high resolution is accomplished. The terminal apparatus can performs display operations based upon a panning process operation and a tilting process operation in addition to the enlarging process operation.
Owner:PANASONIC I PRO SENSING SOLUTIONS CO LTD
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