1981 results about "Polypropylene glycol" patented technology

The present invention teaches a foamable pharmaceutical carrier comprising polypropylene glycol (PPG) alkyl ether, a surface-active agent water and a liquefied hydrocarbon gas propellant; and pharmaceutical compositions thereof. The present invention further teaches a foamable pharmaceutical carrier comprising polypropylene glycol (PPG) alkyl ether, a surface-active agent, and a liquefied hydrocarbon gas propellant; and pharmaceutical compositions thereof.

The present invention provides processes for the manufacturing of polypeptide conjugates. In particular, the invention provides methods for the purification of polypeptide conjugates, which include at least one polymeric modifying groups, such as a poly(alkylene oxide) moiety. Exemplary poly(alkylene oxide) moieties include poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) and poly(propylene glycol). In an exemplary process, hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC) is used to resolve different glycoforms of glycoPEGylated polypeptides.

Pressure-sensitive adhesive based on polyurethane, characterized in that the polyurethane is composed of the following starting materials which are reacted with one another in the stated proportions:a) at least one aliphatic or alicyclic diisocyanate having in each case an asymmetrical molecular structure,b) a combination of at least one polypropylene glycol diol and at least one polypropylene glycol triol,the ratio of the number of hydroxyl groups in the diol component to the number of hydroxyl groups in the triol component being between 0.7 and 9.0, preferably between 1.5 and 2.5,additionally the ratio of the number of isocyanate groups to the total number of hydroxyl groups being between 0.9 and 1.1, preferably between 0.95 and 1.05, and the diols and triols alternatively being selected and combined in each case as follows:diols having a molecular weight of less than or equal to 1000 are combined with triols whose molecular weight is greater than 1000, preferably greater than or equal to 3000,diols having a molecular weight of greater than 1000 are combined with triols whose molecular weight is less than 1000.

The invention provides a degradable mulch film and a preparation method thereof, which belongs to the technical field of high polymer materials. The degradable mulch film comprises, by weight, 10 to 20 parts of polyethylene, 10 to 20 parts of polypropylene, 2 to 3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 1 to 2 parts of poly propylene carbonate, 3 to 5 parts of polylactic acid, 1 to 2 parts of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate), 4 to 6 parts of chitosan, 2 to 4 parts of methyl-polyolefin resin, 2 to 4 parts of polypropylene glycol, 0.5 part of nanometer titanium dioxide, 0.5 part of a photolysis agent, 5 to 15 parts of an inorganic filling material and 5 to 15 parts of starch. The degradable mulch film provided by the invention has the following advantages: 1, a fast degradation fast, and a fast degradation rate of more than 35% within 120 d; 2, high strength, transverse tensile strength of more than 16 MPa and vertical tensile strength of more than 17 MPa.

The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a solid suspension prepared by hot melt extrusion of isobutyric acid (2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(4-amino-2-oxo-2H-pyrimidin-1-yl)-2-azido-3,4-bis-iso-butyryloxy-tetrahydro-furan-2-ylmethyl ester; hydrochloride salt (I) and a polyethylene glycol (PEG) / polypropylene glycol (PPG) block copolymer.

A biochip is formed with a plurality of optically clear hydrogel cells attached to the top surface of a solid substrate in the form of an array. Each of the cells is formed of a hydrogel of polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol or a copolymer thereof having reactive isocyanate groups. Binding entities are immobilized in these cells, which entities are effective to selectively hybridize to or sequester a target biomolecule. Different binding entities are immobilized in different cells in an array to create a biochip that can be used to assay for a number of target biomolecules.

A novel aqueous polymerization process for making fluoropolymer dispersions is disclosed in which non-ionic non-fluorinated emulsifier is used to produce fluoropolymer emulsions. The emulsifiers used in the invention are those that contain segments of polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, and / or polytetamethylene glycol with repeating units of 3 to 100. The process and fluoropolymer produced contain no fluorinated surfactant.

The present invention provides a shear thinning, transparent gel laundry detergent composition, comprising a surfactant system containing surfactant material selected from an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant or a mixture thereof, and from 0.1 to 10% by weight of a clarity improving agent being a glycol dialkyl ether selected froma mono-or polyethylene glycol dialkyl ether having the formula(CpH2p+1)O—(CH2CH2O)n—(CqH2q+1),  (I)a mono- or polypropylene glycol dialkyl ether having the formula(CpH2p+1)O—(CH2CH (CH3)O)n—(CqH2q+1),  (II) and mixtures thereof,wherein p and q independently are integers in the range of from 1 to 5, and n is an integer in the range of from 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 10. It has been found that this gel laundry composition is highly transparent, such that particles can be suspended therein for improving visual appearance.

The invention discloses multi-component super-molecular hydrogel and a preparation method of the multi-component super-molecular hydrogel. The hydrogel is formed by a component containing a strong hydrogen bond, a component containing a weak hydrogen bond and water, wherein the component containing the strong hydrogen bond is one or more of a carbon oxide nano tube, graphene oxide, a carboxylated ferroferric oxide nano particle, a carboxylated silver nano particle, a carboxylated quantum dot, polyacrylic acid, polypropylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, polyurethane, polyamide and poly(p-styrene) sodium sulfonate; and the component containing the weak hydrogen bond is a small-molecular compound or a high-molecular compound. A lot of cross-linking force of the hydrogel disclosed by the invention comes from the weak hydrogen bond so that the hydrogel is very sensitive to the stimulation of an external environment; when chemical components are proper, gel-sol conversion can be carried out under the effects of temperature rising, near-infrared light illumination and acids; and the conversion is reversible, namely the gel-sol conversion can be carried out under the effects of temperature reduction, removing of a near-infrared light source and alkalis.

A novel aqueous polymerization process for making fluoropolymer dispersions is disclosed in which non-ionic non-fluorinated emulsifier is used to produce fluoropolymer emulsions. The emulsifiers contain blocks of polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol and / or polytetramethylene glycol. The process and fluoropolymer produced contain no fluorinated surfactant. The fluoropolymers have excellent resistance to discoloration.

The invention discloses a heat accumulating temperature regulating fiber and a method for preparing the same. The fiber takes a polymer phase-change material as component A and a fiber-forming polymer as component B, wherein the mass fraction of the component A in the fiber counts 20-60%, while the mass fraction of the component B in the fiber counts 80-40%; the fiber is produced by using a method comprising the steps of melting composite spinning, solution composite spinning or electrostatic solution composite spinning; the fiber has a composite structure and the cross section of the fiber is shaped as an island or concentric circles, wherein the polymer phase-change material is polypropylene glycol-n-alkyl ether; the number m of glycol repetition units is 1-100; the number n of carbon atoms in alkyl is 11-30; and the heat absorption / dissipation temperature of the fiber is 11.9-53.8 DEG C, while the heat accumulation quantity is 18-55 J / g and 5% thermal gravimetric temperature is above 203 DEG C. The method for preparing the fiber employs the constitution and the structure of the heat accumulating temperature regulating fiber provided by the invention and prepares the fiber by using the method of the melting composite spinning, the solution composite spinning or the electrostatic solution composite spinning.

A novel aqueous polymerization process for making fluoropolymers is disclosed in which non-ionic non-fluorinated emulsifier is used to produce fluoropolymer emulsions. The emulsifiers used in the invention are those that contain segments of polyethylene glycol and / or polypropylene glycol with repeating units of 3 to 100.

An ultraviolet-curing resin composition of (a) 5 to 35 parts by mass of a chlorinated polyolefin with a chlorine content of 15 to 40 mass %, (b) 15 to 60 parts by mass of an alicyclic hydrocarbon mono(meth)acrylate, and (c) 5 to 80 parts by mass of a polypropylene glycol di(meth)acrylate; and, per 100 parts by mass of the total amount of components (a), (b) and (c), (d) 0 to 1100 parts by mass of an aliphatic hydrocarbon di(meth)acrylate and (e) 0 to 600 parts by mass of a polyfunctional monomer having 3 to 6 (meth)acryloyl groups in its molecule; and, per 100 parts by mass of the total amount of components (b), (c), (d) and (e), (f) 1 to 15 parts by mass of a photoinitiator; andthe composition as an active ingredient in paints, inks, adhesives, sealing agents and primers.

A method for increasing the rate of shear rehealing of fluids made with cationic, zwitterionic, and amphoteric viscoelastic surfactant fluid systems by adding an effective amount of a polymeric rheology enhancer selected from polypropylene glycols and block copolymers of polypropylene glycol and polyethylene glycol. For applications in which rapid shear rehealing is required, the rheology enhancer allows fluids to be made and used at lower viscoelastic surfactant concentrations. Preferred surfactants are betaines and quaternary amines. The fluids are useful in oilfield treatments, for example fracturing and gravel packing.