The present invention provides cobaltosic
oxide hierarchical structure nano array materials and a preparation method thereof, and an application of cobaltosic
oxide hierarchical structure nano array materials. In a closed high temperature and
high pressure reactor, redistilled water is taken as reaction
solvent,
cobalt salt,
ammonium fluoride and
urea are added into the reaction
solvent for uniform mixing, and a
reaction system is heated to generate a high-pressure environment to prepare cobaltous
hydroxide precursor
nanowire materials; then redistilled water is taken as reaction
solvent, 2-methylimidazole is added into the reaction solvent, the cobaltous
hydroxide precursor loaded on carbon cloth is immersed in the solution, the cobaltous
hydroxide is taken as a
cobalt source, the
reaction system is heated and the reaction time is controlled to control a ZIF67
nucleation rate so as to prepare a
cobalt-based
metal organic framework (ZIF67) array; and finally, calcining
decomposition ofthe cobalt-based
metal organic framework (ZIF67) array is performed to obtain a cobaltosic
oxide hierarchical structure. The product purity is high, the dispersibility is good, the
controllability isgood, the production cost is low, the reproducibility is good, the cobaltosic oxide hierarchical structure nano array materials have
cycling stability and large
active surface area, and have a potential application value at the aspect of supercapacitors.