The invention relates to an all-
optical fiber type device for detecting and treating superficial
cancer cells. The all-
optical fiber type device comprises three parts, i.e., a removable
optical fiber type
laser generator, a detecting and treating device and a
record and analysis
system, wherein the three parts are connected by optical fibers, the detecting and treating device is in a round guide rail shape, the round guide rail shape is fixedly provided with a terahertz generating module and a terahertz detecting module, and a detected
human body is positioned in the round guide rail shape;
laser light generated by the optical
fiber type
laser generator can be conducted by the optical fibers, a part of light can reach the terahertz generating module through a
delay line, the other part of light can reach the terahertz detecting module through an attenuator and a
polarizer, and the optical lengths of two light beams are enabled to be equal by regulating the
delay line; the terahertz generating module is used for outputting and emitting parallel light, and the parallel light are used for irradiating the detected
human body; terahertz
waves reflected back by the
human body can enter the terahertz detecting module; the terahertz
waves can be output to the
record and analysis
system by the terahertz detecting module. According to the all-optical
fiber type device disclosed by the invention,
spectrum analysis on organ tissues of the human body can be carried out through a terahertz technology, and the all-optical
fiber type device is in an all-optical
fiber type and is convenient to move.