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1723results about How to "Inhibition of segregation" patented technology

High-strength weather resisting steel with Cu2-xS dispersed precipitates and manufacturing method thereof

The invention relates to high-strength weather resisting steel with Cu2-xS dispersed precipitates, which comprises the following chemical components in percentage by weight: 0.04-0.08% of C, 0.20-0.40% of Si, 0.4-1.0% of Mn, 0.03-0.12% of P, not more than 0.2% of S, 0.01-0.06% of Al, 0.20-0.80% of Cu, 0.40-0.6% of Cr, 0.12-0.40% of Ni, 0.001-0.006% of Ca and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities. The welding cold crack sensitivity coefficient Pcm is not more than 0.18%. A manufacturing method comprises the following steps of: acceleratedly cooling both sides of a cast belt formed by continuous casting by using a gas and adopting a thin belt continuous casting production technology, wherein the cooling rate is 150-200 DEG C / s; performing the entire double-roller continuous casting process in a closed chamber filled with protective atmosphere; and arranging one to two stands for online hot rolling, wherein the thickness of a finished steel belt reaches 0.6-2 mm. The desulfurization procedure in steel making process can be omitted, and the steel making cost is reduced. The segregation of copper elements is inhibited, meanwhile, a large quantity of dispersed Cu2-xS precipitates can be formed to achieve the effect of dispersion strengthening.
Owner:BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD

Additive manufacturing method for functional material part based on TiNi memory alloy wire

InactiveCN105268973ALarge molten poolGood for homogenizationAdditive manufacturing apparatusIncreasing energy efficiencyAlloy elementNickel base
The invention belongs to the technical field of forming and manufacturing of metal materials, and particularly relates to an additive manufacturing method for a functional material part based on a TiNi memory alloy wire. The additive manufacturing method comprises the following steps: smelting a titanium-nickel based memory alloy; preparing a titanium-nickel based memory alloy wire; taking the titanium-nickel based memory alloy wire as a raw material; carrying out a laser-cladding additive manufacturing process; and carrying out tissue control and deformation amount control on manufactured parts. A welding pool of a vacuum self-consumption skull furnace is great, and is beneficial for sufficiently homogenizing alloy elements and preventing alloy segregation; and smelting of the vacuum self-consumption skull furnace refers to controlling a cast titanium tissue of a cast ingot, thereby facilitating follow-up cold-hot processing.
Owner:SHENYANG HAINAXIN TECH CO LTD

Tungsten-rhenium alloy and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a tungsten-rhenium alloy which contains 65-75ppm of potassium and 0.45-0.55% of rhenium. The invention also discloses a manufacturing method of the tungsten-rhenium alloy, which comprises the following steps: A. preparing doping tungsten-rhenium powder: mixing doping tungsten powder solid and ammonium rhenate solution to obtain a doping tungsten-rhenium instillation, and drying the instillation to obtain doping tungsten-rhenium powder, wherein in the mixing process, the temperature is kept at 30-50 DEG C and the solid-liquid weight ratio is (100-300):5; B. reducing to obtain tungsten-rhenium mixed powder; C. compacting; D. presintering; and E. sintering to obtain the tungsten-rhenium alloy. The method has the advantages of simple technique, uniform distribution of doping rhenium in the alloy, and favorable material uniformity; and the prepared tungsten-rhenium alloy has favorable high temperature properties and processability, and thus, is an ideal new material for lamp filaments.
Owner:ZIGONG CEMENTED CARBIDE CORP

Slump Retention in Cementitious Compositions

The present invention relates to dispersants such as superplasticizers for hydratable cementitious compositions, and more particularly to methods for achieving variable degrees of longer slump life in concrete and mortar without loss of stability. This is achieved by using two admixture systems. The first admixture composition has multi-components for achieving initial-slump-enhancement, later-slump-retention, and limiting initial slump. The second admixture composition has the later-slump-enhancing component. Alternatively, conventional water reducers or superplasticizers can be employed initially, followed by the later-slump-enhancing admixture composition.
Owner:GCP APPL TECH INC

Pulverized coal decoupling combustor with low nitrogen oxide discharge and pulverized coal decoupling combustion method with low nitrogen oxide discharge

InactiveCN102620291ASeparation perimeter lengthSmall steering anglePulverulent fuel combustion burnersIndirect carbon-dioxide mitigationProcess engineeringCoal
The invention relates to a pulverized coal decoupling combustor with low nitrogen oxide discharge and a pulverized coal decoupling combustion method with low nitrogen oxide discharge. The method is implemented through the following two stages: a) stage 1, firstly separating mixed airflow of pulverized coal and air into a concentrated part and a dilute part by virtue of the pulverized coal decoupling combustor provided by the invention, igniting the concentrated pulverized coal airflow, then feeding the concentrated pulverized coal airflow into a hearth, and performing combined combustion on the concentrated pulverized coal airflow and the dilute pulverized coal airflow; and b) stage 2, mixing the mixed airflow with secondary air in the hearth, and fully combusting the pulverized coal semicoke generated in the stage 1 under conditions of rich oxygen and high temperature which is insufficient to generate thermal NOx, wherein in the stage 1, the pulverized coal is pyrolyzed, gasified and gas-fired under reducing atmosphere, volatile components are fully separated out, products of pyrolysis and gasification are utilized to convert fuel-type NOx into more stable N2. According to the invention, an integration design of pulverized coal condensation, stable combustion and low nitrogen oxide discharge can be realized, the equipment structure is compact, the pulverized coal condensation effect is good, the stable combustion capability is strong, and the potential of inhibiting NOx from generating is high.
Owner:INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +2

Tunnel underground excavation and lining construction trolley and tunnel underground excavation and lining construction method

The invention discloses a tunnel underground excavation and lining constriction trolley and a tunnel underground excavation and lining construction method. The tunnel underground excavation and lining trolley comprises a trolley support system and a trolley formwork system; the trolley support system comprises a support system frame, a vertical hydraulic device, an upper vertical pole, a horizontal hydraulic device and a horizontal pole; the trolley formwork system comprises a formwork system frame, a jacking hydraulic oil cylinder, a longitudinal beam, a chord member and a formwork adjusting lead screw. According to the tunnel underground excavation and lining constriction trolley and the tunnel underground excavation and lining construction method, a CRD construction method is effectively improved, by means of the trolley support system, a temporary support system can break median lamella and an inverted arch in one time, the construction period is greatly shortened, and the construction cost is saved; secondary lining is achieved through one-time steel bar binding and pouring, construction joints caused by multiple formworking are reduced, water seepage hidden danger is reduced, and the strength of secondary lining, the smoothness of the outer surface and the overall flatness of concrete are guaranteed.
Owner:北京住总集团有限责任公司

Blast furnace chute polycyclic distributing method

The invention discloses a blast furnace chute multi-ring burden distribution, which comprises firstly calculating the distance from the center of furnace burden from the center of a blast furnace after furnace burden fell into an xy plane, secondly deciding largest and smallest burden distribution angles in theory, thirdly deciding the actual burden distribution angles of outer ring and inner ring of ores and coke, fourthly deciding the burden distribution ring number of ores and coke, determining the burden distribution angle of middle ring of ores and coke and the angel difference of adjacent rings, and sixthly determining the burden distribution rings of each ring in ores and coke. The process largely enriches the regulating method on the upper portion of the blast furnace, changes coal gas distribution, effectively increases the coal gas usage of the blast furnace, reduces coke ratio, realizes the stable and long term operation of the blast furnace, has strong loading material capacity, can eliminate furnace burden gravity segregation and the existing of pile top, much reasonably distributes furnace burden, is beneficial for strengthening smelting, and improves the press amount relationship and further increases the air quantity of the blast furnace.
Owner:CHONGQING IRON & STEEL (GRP) CO LTD

SBS modified asphalt stabilizer and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN101628989APromote uniform mixingImprove uniformityBuilding insulationsAsphaltAlkene
The invention discloses a stabilizer, in particular to a stabilizer used for SBS modified asphalt and a preparation method thereof; the stabilizer is prepared from the following raw materials according to the parts by weight: 0.5-5 parts of sulfur, 0.2-5 parts of aromatic heterocyclic multifunctional olefin monomers and 90-100 parts of aromatic heavy oils. The invention adopts sulfur as main reactant and aromatic heavy oils as dispersant; the reactant and the reaction promoter can be dissolved in the dispersant to promote the uniform mixing between the reactant and a reaction promoter, increase the uniformity of the reaction of the stabilizer and substrate asphalt and avoid the agglomerate phenomenon caused by locally over crosslinking; the heterocyclic multifunctional olefin monomers areused as the reaction promoter so as to increase the reaction efficiency of the main reactant and the crosslink rate. The invention solves the problems well that SBS is easy to separate from the substrate asphalt and the storage is not stable in the production process of SBS polymer modified asphalt.
Owner:XIAN ZHONGLI ASPHALT CO LTD

Preparation method of silicon carbide reinforced aluminum base composite material

The invention discloses a preparation method of a SiC/Al composite material. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out ball milling on alumina and/or silicon oxide powder and a dispersant by using a ball milling medium, adding a binder, and continuously carrying out ball milling to obtain a coating slurry, wherein a mass ratio of the powder to the dispersant to water to the ball milling medium to the binder is 1:0.005-0.01:0.1-0.4:2:0.01-0.03; immersing reticulated porous SiC ceramic in the coating slurry for full absorption, centrifuging, and drying; and embedding secondary-coated reticulated porous SiC ceramic into aluminum or aluminum alloy powder, carrying out vacuum pumping heating to fuse the aluminum or aluminum alloy, introducing argon, and carrying out heat insulation and pressure maintenance to obtain the SiC/Al composite material. The SiC/Al composite material obtained through the method is a bicontinuous phase, and the control of an interface structure and an interface reaction is realized through controlling the composition and performances of the coating slurry to realize strong combination between a silicon carbide matrix and the metal Al and uniform continuous distribution in a three dimensional space, so the segregation and the discontinuousness of the silicon carbide reinforcement are avoided, and the performances of the composite material are improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF CERAMIC CHEM & TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for indirect extrusion casting by utilizing filling of electromagnetic force and device thereof

The invention relates to a method for indirect extrusion casting by utilizing the filling of electromagnetic force and a device thereof. In the method, electromagnetic force is utilized to introduce liquid metal into an extrusion chamber to fill part of a mould cavity by a transmission pipeline; when the liquid metal in the mould cavity reaches a preset quantity, the transmission of the liquid metal is stopped; and an extrusion punching head ascends to push the liquid metal to fill the part which is not full in the mould cavity and continuously ascends to extrude and shape the liquid metal, and the liquid metal in the transmission pipeline flows back to a thermal insulation furnace under the function of reverse electromagnetic force. The invention has simple and convenient method, high automatization degree, good stability and skillful structural design of a special device. The liquid metal is transmitted and filled by a sealed transmission pipeline, and oxidation and air suction are reduced; the flow speed and the flow rate are controllable, and the quantification of extrusion casting is realized; at the time of extrusion shaping, the liquid metal in the transmission pipeline flows back, and the production efficiency is enhanced; and the friction and the abrasion of the extrusion punching head and the extrusion chamber are reduced, and the service lives of the extrusion punching head and the extrusion chamber are enhanced.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Method and apparatus for improving horizontal continuous casting billet quality by applying composite field

InactiveCN101244451AShort diffusion timeEfficient removalElectromagnetic fieldImpurity
The invention relates to a quality improving method for horizontal continuous casting blanks by applying complex field and the device, belonging to the technical field of preparation of metal material, in particular to the technology of applying complex electromagnetic field and ultrasonic field in the continuous casting process of metal casting blanks. The device is characterized in that a generator of inert gas is arranged at the center of the bottom of a holding furnace; a generator of traveling wave magnetic field is arranged on the side of the holding furnace; a power ultrasonic device is arranged on the holding furnace close to the water port; a restriction electromagnetic coil is arranged on the outer side of a crystallizer. The device has the advantages that: firstly, the production technology is simple, the operation is easy, and the efficiency is high; secondly; the disadvantages of easy broken in rolling and drawing process of casting blank due to more impurity and pores is solved; thirdly, the solidification structure of the casting blanks is uniform, the crystal grain is fine, and the casting blanks can be rolled directly at casting state. The quality improving method and the device are mainly used for the field of metal continuous casting.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Continuous casting crystallizer casting powder for large circular blank abrasion resisting high manganese steel

The invention discloses continuous casting crystallizer casting powder for large circular blank abrasion resisting high manganese steel. According to the continuous casting crystallizer casting powder for the large circular blank abrasion resisting high manganese steel, cracks are reduced by adopting low carbon amount and high viscosity, reducing thermal stress inside blank shells and increasing powder consumption amount. The alkalinity of the casting powder is 0.8-1.1, the cracks caused by uneven heat transmission are avoided; through the adoption of 8-12% of Na2O, 6-8% of F- and 3-4.5% of Li2O, weak coldness and even heat transmission of the upper portion in a crystallizer are achieved, inclusion absorbing effects are improved, and the cracks are reduced; through the adoption of 2-8% of MnO, lattice vibration and conduction heat transmission are weakened, and the crystallization properties of the casting powder and the casting blank quality are improved. Raw materials of the continuous casting crystallizer casting powder for the large circular blank abrasion resisting high manganese steel are easy to obtain, and production cost is low. Through field testing, the casting power is good in spreadability and good in air permeability and can be smelted stably and be free of caking, the consumption amount of the casting powder is around 0.3-0.42kg per ton of steel, the consumption cost is relatively low, and the qualified rate of the first grate casting blanks is improved significantly.
Owner:XIXIA LONGCHENG METALLURGICAL MATERIALS CO LTD

Heat-resistant steel structure hard alloy and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a heat-resistant steel structure hard alloy. The heat-resistant steel structure hard alloy comprises a 10-50wt% of hard phase and the balance of a binding phase, wherein the hard phase consists of WC and TiC, and the binding phase consist of 18-38% of Co, 23-53% of Ni3Al, 0-2% of Mo, 0-2% of W and the balance of Fe. A preparation method of the heat-resistant steel structure hard alloy comprises the following steps: selecting hard phase raw materials, namely 0.1-34.8% of WC and 3.0-49.3% of statured sosoloid TiC-WC (3:7) powder as well as binding phase raw materials, namely 9.0-34.2% of Co, 11.5-47.7% of Ni3Al, 0-1.8% of Mo, 0-1.8% of W powder and the balance of Fe powder, wherein the total weight of the raw materials of the hard phase accounts for 10-50% of the total weight of the mixed powder; strengthening wet-milling for not smaller than 48 hours according to the ratio of grinding media to material (in terms of weight) of not lower than 6 and a liquid-solid ratio of 600-900ml/Kg; spraying, drying, pressing and molding the wet-milling mixed materials; performing vacuum solid-phase sintering at 1250-1350 DEG C to obtain the heat-resistant steel structure hard alloy, wherein the binding phase is 50%-90% in percentage by weight. The heat-resistant steel structure hard alloy disclosed by the invention is suitable for being used at 600-900 DEG C and is greatly improved in high-temperature oxidization resistance and high-temperature impact toughness.
Owner:ZHUZHOU HARD ALLOY GRP CO LTD
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