The invention provides a composition for
metal surface treatment and an environment-friendly treatment method thereof. The composition for
metal surface treatment is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by weight: 4-10 parts of
silicate, 3-9 parts of Bi ions, 2-5 parts of
chitosan, 1-2 parts of active agents, 3-5 parts of antioxidants, 3-7 parts of lubricants, 2-5 parts of coalescing agents, 5-12 parts of
ethanol and the balance of water. The composition for
metal surface treatment, provided by the invention, enables the surface treatment to become cleaner. The
degreasing treatment is firstly performed to remove
grease on a metal surface, so that the smoothness of next operation is guaranteed, and the
treatment effect is better. Such operations as
passivation and protective film spraying are performed after soaking of the composition; and a protective film is formed on the metal surface again
after treatment, so that the
surface smoothness of metal can be preferably kept, the interior of the metal can be preferably isolated from the exterior, the metal is prevented from being corroded, and the service life of the metal is prolonged.