The invention relates to a
biodegradable polyester composition used for a shopping bag. The
biodegradable polyester composition is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 80 to 120 parts of aliphatic-aromatic
copolyester PBAT with a weight-average molecular weight of 50,000 to 100,000, 20 to 40 parts of aliphatic
polyester which is at least one selected from the group consisting of PLA, polyhydroxyalkanoate PHA, PBS and
polypropylene carbonate PPC, 0.5 to 5 parts of a compatibilizer and 0 to 1 part of an
antioxidant, wherein the compatibilizer is a terpolymer of methoxy polyethyleneglycol
methacrylate, (methyl)hydroxy
acrylate and (methyl)
acrylamide; and a preparation method for the compatibilizer comprises the following steps: adding deionized water into areactor, introducing
nitrogen gas, carrying out heating, simultaneously and respectively dropwise adding a
monomer mixed solution and an initiator
aqueous solution, carrying out a reaction with a
reaction temperature of 70 to 90 DEG C, and carrying out stirring at a constant temperature, wherein the
molar ratio of methoxy polyethyleneglycol
methacrylate, (methyl)hydroxy
acrylate and (methyl)
acrylamide is 1: (2-5): (2-4); and carrying out dropwise adding for 3 to 4 h, carrying out heat-preserving for 1 to 2 h, then carrying out cooling to a
room temperature, and adding a pH
regulator until a pH value of an solution is neutral. The composition provided by the invention has the following advantages: mechanical properties are excellent; tensile strength is 35 MPa or above; elongation at breakis 700% or above; and the
biodegradation rate is controlled to be 90% or above.