The invention discloses a solidification and feeding method for a complicated annular thin-wall shell
steel casting. By means of the solidification and feeding method, the problem that in the
casting process of existing complicated annular thin-wall steel castings,
shrinkage porosity, shrinkage cavities and crack defects are prone to occur is resolved. The solidification and feeding method comprises the following steps that a,
steel casting sand mold cavity is made; b, annular transverse runners and a straight runner are made on the
steel casting sand mold cavity,
slag collecting cylinders are arranged on the upper surfaces of the annular transverse runners, gap inner runners are arranged between the
slag collecting cylinders and the outer wall of the steel
casting sand mold cavity, a feeding auxiliary
sprue and top risers are arranged on the upper portion of the steel
casting sand mold cavity, and a gap auxiliary runner is arranged between each top riser and the feeding auxiliary
sprue; c, during pouring, the film forming pouring temperature of
molten metal is 1500 DEG C-1520 DEG C; and d, when the
molten metal level reaches the upper portions of the top risers, melt
metal pouring is stopped on the straight runner, and the
molten metal enters the steel casting sand mold cavity through the feeding auxiliary
sprue until pouring is completed. The whole
mold filling process is stable, no disturbance exists, and the phenomena of pores and dreg inclusion defects are avoided.