The invention provides an added material manufacturing device and a method. The device is characterized by comprising an added material
machining part, a high-speed camera part, an
infrared temperature measuring part, an optical measuring part, an internal defect detecting part, an aftertreatment part and a control part, wherein the high-speed camera part comprises a camera head, which moves withthe added material
machining head at the same time to obtain material image information; the
infrared temperature measuring part comprises a temperature measuring head, which moves with the added material
machining head at the same time to obtain material temperature distribution information; the optical measuring part detects surface defects and forming sizes of materials to obtain detecting information; the internal defect detecting part comprises a detecting head and a detecting analyzer; the aftertreatment part treats
material defect areas to eliminate defects by adopting corresponding aftertreatment
modes; the aftertreatment
modes comprise at least one of mechanical rolling treatment,
laser shock reinforcement treatment and friction stir treatment; and the control part controls all the parts to operate to obtain various information, determines the defect treatment areas, aftertreatment paths and the aftertreatment
modes based on the information, and controls the aftertreatment part to perform corresponding aftertreatments.