The invention discloses a water-based positive
electrode polymer, a preparation method thereof and a
small molecule flow battery system, the water-based positive
electrode polymer is synthesized by free
radical polymerization of 2-methyl-2-
acrylic acid-2, 2, 6, 6-tetramethyl-4-
piperidine methyl ester (TEMPMA), 3-
sulfonic acid propyl
potassium methacrylate (SMPS) and 2-methyl-2-propylene-1-
sodium sulfonate (SMAS), and the water-based positive
electrode polymer is obtained by
polymerization of the free
radical polymerization of 2-methyl-2-
acrylic acid-2, 2, 6, 6-tetramethyl-4-
piperidine methyl ester (TEMPMA), 3-
sulfonic acid propyl
potassium methacrylate (SMPS) and 2-methyl-2-propylene-1-
sodium sulfonate (SMAS). The micromolecule
flow battery system comprises the aqueous positive electrode polymer and 1, 1-dimethyl-4, 4-dipyridyl dichloride. The polymer is used as an
electrode material, on one hand, the increase of molecular weight can effectively reduce cross
contamination among active substances, and decrease of
battery capacity is reduced; and on the other hand, the
porous membrane with lower cost can be directly used, so that the use cost is reduced. By adopting the polymer
electrolyte with
high concentration and low
viscosity, the
concentration polarization phenomenon can be inhibited, the stability of the battery is improved, the
flow battery with the advantages that the active material is easy to prepare, the capacity is high, the safety performance is high, the charge-
discharge performance is stable and the like is obtained, and the large-scale
energy storage requirement is met.