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2065results about How to "Realize large-scale production" patented technology

Monodisperse metal atom/graphene composite catalyst and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a monodisperse metal atom / graphene composite catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof. The catalyst is formed by loading monodisperse metal atoms on / in graphene, wherein the content of the monodisperse metal atoms is 0.0001wt%-5.0wt%; the content of heteroatom doped graphene is 95wt%-99.9999wt%; and the content of heteroatom in graphene is 0wt%-90wt%. The monodisperse metal atom / graphene composite catalyst is obtained through an electrochemical method, and the preparation method is simple, easy to operate and control, low in cost, high in efficiency, good in quality, high in security and favorable for industrial production. The composite catalyst has the characteristics of high activity and good stability when being applied to electro-catalytic oxygen reduction, and has better comprehensive performance and good application prospects relative to commercial 20wt% of Pt / C.
Owner:SHANXI INST OF COAL CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis scale seedling culturing method

The invention relates to a Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis scale seedling culturing method. The method comprises the following steps of: selecting Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis plants more than 10 years old and reserving seeds for planting; collecting mature seeds; washing the collected seeds to remove episperm; spreading and drying the seeds in a shade and ventilating place within 12 hours, wherein a temperature is maintained and an accumulation thickness is less than or equal to 6 cm; spreading the seeds uniformly and drying; filling the seeds into a ventilating container; storing the container in a shade environment with a suitable temperature, wherein the storage time is no more than 2 months; clearing impurities and residues in a seedling culturing field; fertilizing decayed farm manure and calcium superphosphate; plowing and raking soil; forming a furrow; spreading humus soil on the furrow surface; flatting the furrow surface; sowing in early June next year; taking the stored seeds, and after sterilizing, broadcasting the seeds uniformly according to the thickness of sowing; earthing after broadcasting; covering mantle on the furrow surface; irrigating sufficiently and performing seedling management. A method for drying the seeds of the Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis in shade in an environment without direct sunlight is adopted, the dormancy of the seeds of the Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis is broken, and the scale production of Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis seedlings is realized, so that germchit guarantee is provided for large-area popularization and cultivation of the Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis. The method has the characteristics of simple and easily-learned operation, high survival rate of germchit, low production cost, healthy and strong germchit, stable and reliable technology, high repeatability, and capacity of effectively solving the problem of scale seedling cultivation of the Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis.
Owner:INST OF MEDICINAL PLANTS YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Desiccated coconut and sapodilla kernel processing method

The invention relates to a desiccated coconut and a sapodilla kernel processing method. A desiccated coconut and sapodilla kernel is prepared from the raw materials of sapodilla kernels, desiccated coconuts, mirabalan powder, malt syrup, white granulated sugar, a nutrient additive, table salt and palm oil through the steps of portioning, removing astringent taste, washing, coating sugar, frying, stirring, cooling and packaging. The desiccated coconut and sapodilla kernel made by the method has natural and pure fragrance and crispy taste, the product has proper greasy sense and high nutritive value and is suitable for all people, and the production equipment is mature, can realize massive production and has wide market prospects.
Owner:CHACHA FOOD CO LTD

Method for preparing monodisperse metal atom/graphene composite material employing electrochemical dissolved graphite

The invention discloses a method for preparing a monodisperse metal atom / graphene composite material employing electrochemical dissolved graphite. The method comprises the steps of (1) preparing an electrode from a graphite-based material; (2) electrolyzing the prepared electrode in an electrolytic cell, carrying out solid-liquid separation and recycling an electrolyte; (3) further stripping the solid obtained by separation and carrying out solid-liquid separation to obtain a crude monodisperse metal atom / graphene composite material; (4) separating and purifying the crude monodisperse metal atom / graphene composite material; and (5) carrying out thermal treatment on the composite material obtained in the step (4) under inert atmosphere protection and cooling and drying the material to obtain a monodisperse metal atom / graphene composite catalyst. The preparation method is simple in process steps, high in efficiency and low in energy consumption, and massive production can be achieved.
Owner:SHANXI INST OF COAL CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Super macroporous polymer microspheres and preparation method thereof

The invention provides super macroporous polymer microspheres and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: firstly, preparing an oil-in-water in-water composite emulsion as a template for super macroporous microspheres through a two-step emulsion process; then, solidifying an oil phase by using a solvent removal method to form super macroporous microspheres provided with inner-outer through pore passages; and finally, after molding the microspheres, further crosslinking microsphere skeleton molecules to obtain microspheres with rigid resin structures. The microspheres prepared by the method have a through pore passage structure, the controllable particle size range is 0.1-300 microns, the controllable pore size range is 0.09-90 microns, and the controllable porosity range is 10-90%. Super macroporous structures are beneficial for biological macromolecules to penetrate through and enter the microspheres, the mass transfer by convection in the microspheres can be realized, and the rigid structure can tolerate higher pressure and higher flow velocity. The super macroporous polymer microspheres can be used as stationary phase fillers for chromatographic separation, immobilized carriers of enzymes, cell culture micro-carriers, tissue engineering micro scaffold materials, adsorbing materials and the like.
Owner:INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Rice bran first-level oil refinement production method

The present invention relates to a manufacturing method of refining rice bran top oil, which can effectively refining top oil from the rice bran and satisfy the people requirement to the health dieting. The invention includes the following steps: (1) crude oil filtering; (2) phosphoric acid degumming and light alkali alkali refining; (3) washing, drying; (4) dewaxing; (5) a primary decolorizing; (6) physical deacidification; (7) secondary alkali refining; (8) iron removing; (9) washing; (10) drying; (11) secondary decolorizing; (12) deodorization; (13) degreasing. The invention adopts a mode of combining the physical refining and chemical refining to realize a large-scale production of the rice bran top oil, provides a favorable technique to the rice bran deep-processing, improves the extraction rate from traditionally 55-60% to 75-80%, saves materials and reduces environmental pollution, has huge economic and social benefits. The invention is a major innovation to the edible rice bran oil production.
Owner:河南华泰粮油机械股份有限公司

Multi-channeled micro-structured reactor

Disclosed is amultichannel reactor with microstructure. Continuous phase inlet pipe and distribution chamber, discontinuous phase inlet pipe and distribution chamber, mixture phase buffer chamber and fluid outlet pipe connects separately, and they compose the lower cavity. Porous distribution medium is sealed in the upper distribution chamber of discontinuous phase. A parallel channel plate of continuous phase is located above the lower cavity and the upper is sealed. The continuous phase liquid flows into the reactor from the distribution chamber of inlet pipe; the discontinuous liquid flows into the parallel channel of continuous phase following through the distribution medium, distributes into minute drop or air bubble with the floating shearing force of continuous phase liquid, and then connects with the continuous phase liquid to realize the rapid mixture and reaction of the two- phase liquid; then the liquid flows out of the reactor. With the invention, the area of mass transfer is big, the reaction conversion rate is high, and large scale production can be realized.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Preparation method of sulfur-active carbon/graphene composite material

The invention discloses a preparation method of a sulfur-active carbon / graphene composite material. The preparation method comprises the following steps of (1) pre-processing a biomass raw material; (2) mixing the pre-processed biomass raw material, graphene and an activating agent to form a solid mixed material; (3) performing activation, washing, solid-liquid separation and drying on the solid mixed material to obtain an active carbon / graphene composite material; and (4) combining the active carbon / graphene composite material with sulfur to obtain the sulfur-active carbon / graphene composite material. The composite material provided by the invention has the advantages of simple preparation process step, high efficiency and low energy consumption, and production on a large scale can be achieved.
Owner:SHANXI INST OF COAL CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Static spinning equipment of Nano fiber

The present invention provides a nano fiber electrostatic spinning equipment. Said equipment includes the following several portions: point metal electrode, high-voltage electrostatic generator, fiber receiving device, storage liquor tank whose top portion is opened and air pump. Said invention also provides the connection mode of al the above-mentioned portions.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Graphene transfer method

The invention discloses a graphene transfer method which is as follows: 1, growing grapheme on a growth substrate; 2, using an adhesive film to attach a graphene layer grown on the growth substrate, etching to remove the substrate to obtain the adhesive film attached with the graphene layer; 3, pasting the adhesive film attached with the graphene layer onto a target substrate, wherein the graphene layer is toward the target substrate, performing viscosity reducing treatment on the adhesive film, and removing the adhesive film to obtain a graphene layer transferred onto the target substrate. The graphene transfer method aims at the problems of high cost, long transfer cycle and poor graphene integrity in the graphene transfer process. The graphene transfer method using the adhesive film is simple in operation, low in cost, green and environmentally friendly.
Owner:WUXI GRAPHENE FILM +1

Silicon-carbon composite material and preparation method thereof and application thereof in lithium ion battery

The invention relates to the battery field, and in particular relates to a silicon-carbon composite material and a preparation method thereof and application thereof in lithium ion battery. The following problems exist in the application of silicon-based materials in the lithium ion battery: 1. first coulombic efficiency of the lithium ion battery is low; 2, cycle life of the lithium ion battery is short; 3, the rate performance is poor; 4, the materials are low in production efficiency, and not conducive to large-scale industrial production. In order to solve the problems, the silicon-carbon composite material is provided, secondary-particles comprise a plurality of first particles containing core-shell structures, the core-shell structure comprises a carbon shell layer and silicon core particles which are completely wrapped by the carbon shell layer, and a gap is between the carbon shell layer and the silicon core particles. The preparation method of the silicon-carbon composite material and the application of the silicon-carbon composite material in the lithium ion battery are also provided.
Owner:BERZELIUS (NANJING) CO LTD

Porous bubble electrostatic spinning device

A porous bubble electrostatic spinning device comprises a liquid storage tank, a high pressure electrostatic generator, an air pump, a sprayer, and a dash receiver, wherein the sprayer is connected with the air pump through an air duct, the dash receiver is connected with a grounded electrode, an opening is arranged at the upper end of the liquid storage tank, the liquid storage tank is connected with the high pressure electrostatic generator through a metal electrode, the liquid storage tank is internally provided with a middle flat plate, and a plurality of small holes with adjustable diameters are formed in the middle flat plate in a penetrating way. As the small holes are formed in the middle flat plate, solution in the liquid storage tank generates a large quantity of bubbles through the plurality of small holes under the action of the air pump. When filed stress is greater than surface tension of the solution, and jet flow is ejected from the top of the bubbles and is deposited on the dash receiver to form a large amount of nanofiber. The porous bubble electrostatic spinning device can produce the nanofiber in a large scale, so that according to the device, the production efficiency is high, the production cost is low, the equipment is simple, the operation is easy, the adaptability is high and the requirement of batch production can be met.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV

Multi-functional slow-release urea fertilizer and preparation method

The invention relates to nitrogen fertilizers, in particular to a multi-functional slow-release urea fertilizer and a preparation method. The fertilizer comprises urea, a biochemical inhibitor, synergist, water-soluble salt ions of secondary and trace elements necessary for plants and / or beneficial elements for plant growth. By weight percentage, the weight percentage of the urea to the biochemical inhibitor to the synergist is equal to 1: 0.001-0.1: 0.0005-0.05, the salt ions of the secondary and trace elements necessary for the plants comprises one kind or a plurality of kinds of calcium, magnesium, sulfur, ferrum, copper, zinc, manganese, boron, molybdenum and chlorine, the weight percentage of the urea to all the secondary and trace elements necessary for the plants is equal to 1: 0-0.1: 0-0.1: 0-0.06: 0.001-0.03: 0.001-0.01: 0.001-0.01: 0.001-0.008: 0.001-0.01: 0.001-0.005: 0-0.006, the beneficial elements for the plant growth comprise silicon and selenium, and the weight percentage of the urea to all beneficial elements for the plant growth is equal to 1: 0-0.1: 0.001-0.08. The multi-functional slow-release urea fertilizer can promote growth of root systems, invigorate plants, enhance disease resistance, drought resistance and lodging resistance, and stimulate prematurity.
Owner:SHENYANG INST OF APPL ECOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for preparing graphene from raw graphite ores through electrolysis

The invention discloses a method for preparing graphene from raw graphite ores through electrolysis. The method comprises the steps of crushing raw microcrystal graphite ores, sieving, and recycling raw materials which are not insufficiently crushed; preparing an electrode from raw microcrystal graphite ore powder or insufficiently-delaminated raw ores; electrolyzing the prepared electrode in an electrolytic tank, carrying out solid-liquid separation, and further delaminating a solid obtained by separation to obtain the insufficiently-delaminated raw ores and coarsely-prepared graphene; and separating and extracting graphene from the coarsely-prepared graphene. The method has the advantages of low cost, simple preparation process and device, simplicity in operation, good product quality, high process safety and large-scale production.
Owner:SHANXI INST OF COAL CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Modularized detachable constructed wetland

The invention discloses a modularized detachable constructed wetland, which is formed by a plurality of wetland modules, each module is relatively independent, and the module comprises a plurality of detachable filler units; each filler unit consists of a filler frame, a net separator and a filler layer, and the filler layer comprises a soil layer, a soil separation layer and a porous light filler layer from top to bottom. According to the water quality, the water yield and the water outlet requirement of the treated sewage, the wetland modules can be connected in series and in parallel or compositely connected to constitute a constructed wetland system. The modularized detachable constructed wetland has a simple structure, is convenient to install, is low in cost, and adapts to industrialized batch production. In the operation process of the wetland, the wetland modules and the filler units can be replaced and repaired at any time, the system is not blocked easily, the treatment effect is good, and the land can be reused.
Owner:王启明

Production method of whole wheat flour

InactiveCN101623063AIncrease water contentReduced gluten contentFood preparationMoistureImpurity
The invention relates to a production method of whole wheat flour, solving the problems that wheat bran is difficult to crash, deficient in nutrient component utilization and shorter in shelf life. The production method of the whole wheat flour comprises the following steps: clearing wheat material, removing impurities in the wheat material, then rinsing to obtain wheat grains, carrying out heat treatment for sterilizing, killing enzyme and drying, and then crashing the wheat grains, wherein various known treating methods, such as a microwave heating method or a hot-air drying method can be adopted in the heat treatment method. As the optimal schemes, the water content of the rinsed wheat grains is 15-20 percent, and the water content of the wheat grains subject to heat treatment is below 14 percent. The invention has the advantages that: (1) the process flows are shortened; (2) the quality of the wheat bran is ensured by the rapid heat-moisture treatment, the shelf life is prolonged, and the problem that the wheat bran is difficult to crash is also solved; (3) the nutritional components in the whole wheat flour are stabilized, and the nutritional value of the product is improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF FINANCE & ECONOMICS

High-efficiency energy-saving high speed combustor of gas range

The invention is a high-efficiency, energy-saving and high-speed burner for a gas cooker used in catering industry and includes a burner, a pre-heater, a pre-mixing small fire burner, a fireproof fire ring, an electronic ignition system and a regulating device. After being necked down, the burning flame is ejected with high speed rotation to form the rotary rapid ejection burning flame, thereby realizing sufficient burning, facilitating boiler heating, and increasing the heating speed with low burning noise and high heat efficiency. The high-efficiency, energy-saving and high-speed burner for the gas cooker has the advantages of simple manufacture, easy maintenance, sufficient burning, high flame temperature, convenient boiler heating, improved heating speed, low power of the equipped blower fan, low burning noise, high thermal efficiency, convenient regulation, full-automatic ignition, concentrative firepower, intensive fire, energy conservation, strong adaptability, capability of meeting different requirements, wide application, easy processing, low manufacture cost and suitability for mass production.
Owner:尹华金

Lithium battery positive electrode slurry and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses lithium battery positive electrode slurry. The lithium battery positive electrode slurry is a mixture of a positive electrode material and an organic solvent. The positive electrode material is composed of, by mass, 60-97% of a positive electrode active material, 1-30% of a binding agent, 0-10% of a conductive agent, 1-5% of a conductive reinforcing agent and 0.1-3% of a dispersing agent. A lithium battery prepared by the lithium battery positive electrode slurry provided by the invention has the advantages of excellent high temperature performance, high capacity conservation rate, good cycle performance, long service life and the like. The invention also provides a preparation method of the lithium battery positive electrode slurry, enabling solid materials such as the conductive reinforcing agent to be distributed in the organic solvent uniformly and stably and to be directly stirred and mixed in a common stirring apparatus, so that the operation is convenient and the method can realize large-scale production.
Owner:WANXIANG 123 CO LTD

Method for preparation of superhydrophobic timber on the basis of sol-gel method

The present invention pertains to a method for preparation of superhydrophobic timber on the basis of a sol-gel method, and the method is as follows: (1), silica sol synthesis, to be more specific, materials are prepared in the volume ratio of ammonia to anhydrous ethanol to ethyl orthosilicate of 1:15 to 17:1; (2), hydrophobic modification of monodispersed nano silica sol, to be more specific, hexadecyl trimethoxysilane, or triethoxysilane-1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-heptadecafluorodecyl silane is used for hydrophobic modification of the synthesized monodispersed nano silica sol, and the hydrophobic agent promotes mutual aggregation of nanoparticles to promote the formation of aggregates of silica nanoparticles; and (3) timber coating processing, to be more specific, the timber surface is coated with the hydrophobically modified silica sol solution by dipping or spraying process. Contact angles of the processed timber surface and water droplets are greater than 150 degrees, roll angles are less than 10 degrees, and a superhydrophobic film has good resistance to acid and alkali erosion and stability in high-humidity environment. The method is simple in operation, less demanding on equipment, and capable of scale production, and has wide market prospects.
Owner:INST OF WOOD INDUDTRY CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY

Method of preparing low iron-containing quartz sand for photovoltaic glass from pyrite type quartzite and pickling purification apparatus

The invention provides a method of preparing low iron-containing quartz sand for photovoltaic glass from pyrite type quartzite and a pickling purification apparatus. The method comprises following steps: washing collected pyrite-containing quartzite, crushing, and preparing sand by wet method; subjecting prepared sand slurry to magnetic separation and screening; collecting sand slurry of 24 to 120 meshes, subjecting the sand slurry to fine-washing, gravity separation, and magnetic separation, and removing water; transferring dewatered sand into the pickling purification apparatus, adding a mixed acid solution, and performing circulating pickling, wherein the mixed acid solution is heated to 75 to 90 DEG C, and circulating pickling is preformed for 3 to 4h at the temperature of 75 90 DEG C; and removing the mixed acid solution, washing the sand with clear water until the pH value is 7, and then dewatering so as to obtain low iron-containing quartz sand. The method is advanced in technology; the apparatus is scientific and reasonable in design; operation is convenient; automation degree is high; production amount is large; product quality is stable; production cost is low; large-scaled production of low iron-containing quartz sand is realized; economic benefits and social benefits of enterprises are increased by scientific and reasonable development and application of pyrite-containing quartzite.
Owner:田辉明

Method for preparing building material by using phosphogypsum

The invention relates to a method for preparing a building material by using phosphogypsum. The method comprises the steps of firstly, preparing a dry blend by using the phosphogypsum, aluminosilicate industrial residues, a calcium cementing material and aggregate, then adding water or water with a dissolved activator to obtain a wet mixture, standing, carrying out static pressure molding, and finally, carrying out natural or steam curing to obtain an ultrahigh strength material. The method solves the problems that the phosphogypsum has more impurities and is difficult to utilize, and can be used for preparing the ultrahigh strength building material with high compressive strength by enabling the phosphogypsum to be coupled with a great deal of aluminosilicate industrial residues. The ultrahigh strength building material can be used for preparing various high-strength and high-durability products such as high strength building bricks, high strength road bricks, high strength water permeable bricks, road edge stones and various decorative boards by changing a molding mould, and overcomes the defects that gypsum products are low in strength and poor in water resistance and durability. The method realizes functionalization, greenization and high value while consuming a great deal of phosphogypsum and aluminosilicate industrial residues, thus having good economic benefit and social benefit.
Owner:韩涛

Composite biological soil modifier and application thereof

The invention discloses an unpolluted, green and high-efficiency composite biological soil modifier which comprises the following components: trichoderma pseudokoningii fermentation liquor, bacillus subtilis fermentation liquor, water-soluble chitin, potassium humate and decomposed organic matter. The trichoderma pseudokoningii and the bacillus subtilis are high-efficiency bacterial strains which are obtained through screening and mutating, the trichoderma pseudokoningii fermentation liquor and the bacillus subtilis fermentation liquor are obtained by a liquor submerged fermentation technology, and the unpolluted, green and high-efficiency composite biological soil modifier can be prepared in a combination way. The soil modifier has the following functions that the physicochemical property of the soil can be improved, the hardening of the soil can be broken up, the volume weight of the soil can be reduced, the air permeability of the soil can be improved, the microbiological activity of the soil can be promoted, the growth of the plant root system can be promoted, the disease resistance of the crop can be enhanced, the yield of the crop can be improved, the quality of the crop can be improved, the original ecology of the crop can be recovered and the like, and the soil modifier is the novel soil modifier which is high-efficiency, environment-friendly and convenient to use.
Owner:山东靠山生物科技有限公司

Bow-type cultivation trunk molding method of lythraceae lagerstroemia trunks

ActiveCN103098663AInnovative styling methodsEasy to viewHorticulture methodsLythraceaeLagerstroemia
The invention discloses a bow-type cultivation trunk molding method of lythraceae lagerstroemia trunks. The method mainly includes the following steps: (1) designing trunk molds, deconstructing the molds into single-plant technical atlases, and selecting a planting bed for cultivating nursery-grown plants; (2) manufacturing and installing a supporting net frame in the planting bed; (3) manufacturing and installing a bow-shaped cultivation trunk molding ladder frame on the supporting frame; (4) carrying out bud fixing and bud picking on the nursery-grown plants; (5) binding and fixing twigs on the bow-shaped cultivation trunk molding ladder frame; (6) unbinding and exchanging binding objects which are not beneficial for trunk growth; (7) carrying out multi-point nurse grafts on the bow-shaped trunks according to molding design; and (8) cultivating in a healing mode, constructing crowns, the trunks and branches, and forming the target molds. The bow-type cultivation trunk molding method of the lythraceae lagerstroemia trunks is creative. Moreover, the nurse grafts can be carried out on single plants of the certain number to obtain the molded trunks, molding time is shortened, and characters, patterns or three-dimensional bodies can also be molded on planes or curved surfaces of the trunks.
Owner:TONGREN MANTANGHONG AGRI TECH

Double zero aluminum foil with thickness of 0.004-0.0048 mm, and preparation method thereof

The present invention relates to a double zero aluminum foil with a thickness of 0.004-0.0048 mm. The double zero aluminum foil has the following components, by weight, 0.38-0.45% of Fe, 0.10-0.15% of Si, less than or equal to 0.06% of titanium (Ti), less than or equal to 0.03% of copper (Cu), less than or equal to 0.03% of manganese (Mn), less than or equal to 0.03% of magnesium (Mg), less than or equal to 0.03% of zinc (Zn), less than or equal to 0.03% of vanadium (V), and the balance of aluminum (Al). The present invention further relates to a main production process for the double zero aluminum foil with the thickness of 0.004-0.0048 mm, wherein the production process comprises: smelting, casting rolling, cold rolling, intermediate annealing, cold rolling, rough rolling, medium rolling, double folding with a folding coiler, four folding with the folding coiler, four folding fine rolling, coil cutting, slitting, finished product annealing, and packaging.
Owner:浙江中金铝业有限公司

Sulfur-activated carbon/graphene composite material and application thereof

The invention discloses a sulfur-activated carbon / graphene composite material and an application thereof. The composite material is formed by loading sulfur on an activated carbon / graphene composite material or a material; and the sulfur-activated carbon / graphene composite material comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 10%-90% of sulfur and 10%-90% of activated carbon / graphene composite material. The sulfur-activated carbon / graphene composite material is used for a lithium-sulfur battery, so that, on one hand, the weight of the battery can be greatly reduced, the internal resistance of the battery is reduced, the conductivity of an electrode material is improved and the specific capacity and the overall performance of the battery are improved; and on the other hand, the shuttle effect is reduced, the influence of volume expansion of the sulfur on the performance of the battery is reduced to a certain extent and the utilization rate of the active material is improved. Under the same test condition, the overall performance of the lithium-sulfur battery assembled by the composite material as a positive electrode material is obviously superior to that of the lithium-sulfur battery assembled by the similar positive electrode material as the positive electrode material.
Owner:SHANXI INST OF COAL CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for rapid preparation of SiO2 aerogel micro-balloons

InactiveCN101200293AHigh shapeApparent particle size controllableSilicaSilicic acidIon exchange
The utility model relates to a rapid preparation method of SiO2 aerogel sphere, belonging to a field of inorganic metallic materials, in particular to a method of rapidly preparing SiO2 aerogel sphere. Water glass is used as raw material that performs ion exchange to obtain the silicic acid PH=2-3, after added with alkaline catalyst, the silicic acid is added into the hydrophobic oil, and then is mixed to cut into micro liquid drops that are spherically suspended in the oil under the action of surface tension, the silicic acid is mixed until aerogel sphere is generated, afterwards, the oil and the sphere perform solid-liquid separation, and then are cleaned with water to obtain aerogel sphere, the aerogel sphere is soaked by the ethanol and absolute alcohol in sequence to perform solvent exchange to obtain alcohol gel sphere, after dried, aerogel sphere with micrometer or millimeter grade particles can be otained. The invention has low cost, easy and controllable process, mass production, good product quality and wide application prospect in the heat isolation and catalysis fields.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Breeding method of loach

The invention discloses a breeding method of the loach, which can be used for improving the spawning expediting rate and the fertilization rate of the loach and the livability of the loach seedlings. The breeding method of the load comprises the steps of: a. respectively breeding the male loach and the female loach a half month before spawning expediting; b. adding a biological odinagogue into forage one week before spawning expediting, wherein the biological odinagogue specifically comprises 15-20g of Chinese angelica, ligusticum wallichii, folium artemisiae argyi, andrographis paniculata, rehmanniae vaporata and compound vitamins respectively, and the adding quantity is that 5-10g of the biological odinagogue is added into each kilogram of the forage, and continuously feeding the forage which is added with the biological odinagogue for 7 days; and c. making sets according to the proportion that the ratio of the female loach to the male loach is 1:1.5, and injecting 100-150 international units of HCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) into each loach. The breeding method has the beneficial effects that the female loach and the male loach are synchronously estrous after the breeding method is used, so that the spawning expediting rate and the fertilization rate of the loach are greatly improved. After a preferable mode of the breeding method is adopted, the cost can be reduced when the seedlings are bred, and the bait with an enough quantity can be timely provided, so that the livability of the loach seedling is guaranteed, and the large-scale production is realized.
Owner:SICHUAN YINGJIE SCI & TECH DEV

Method for dyeing modified cellulose fiber fabric on rhubarb and curcuma longa dyes

The invention provides a method for dyeing a modified cellulose fiber textile by a rhubarb and turmeric dye. The method comprises the following: 1. a step of modifying a quaternary ammonium group of the cellulose fiber textile, in which a modifying agent with a concentration of 50 to 60 g / l and sodium hydrate with a concentration of 12 to 18g / l react for 40 to 60 minutes at a temperature of between 64 and 75 DEG C, the bath ratio is 1:30; in the post treatment after the modification, the fiber textile is washed by hot water at a temperature of between 40 and 50 DEG C for 10 minutes, is washed by cold water, is prickled by HAC with a concentration of 2 to 3g / l for 2 minutes, is washed by water to be neutral and is dried; 2. a step of preparing the dye solution by the sodium hydrate extracting agent with a concentration of 15 to 45g / l; and 3. a step in which the modified cellulose fiber textile is dyed, washed by water and dried directly by the dyeing technique and is washed by soap, washed by water and dried. The technique is simple and easy to implement, does not need the mordanting and the fixation processes and the like, has high rate of dye-uptake, good dye quality and the friction resisting color fastness and the colorfastness to washing up to more than three grades, is nontoxic, does not pollute the environment, and has low cost, and remarkable economic benefits and environmental benefits.
Owner:DALIAN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY

Compound microorganism agent for treating black and odorous water body

ActiveCN108441444AImprove the problem of smelly and blackHigh transparencyFungiBacteriaBacillus licheniformisCandida tropicalis
The invention provides a compound microorganism agent for treating a black and odorous water body. The compound microorganism agent comprises compound bacteria and a compound enzyme preparation, wherein the compound enzyme preparation comprises candida tropicalis, candida utilis, bacillus natto, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, nitrobacter, achromobacter denitrificans, nitrosomonus, acinetobacter, lactobacillus, aspergillus niger, aspergillus oryzae and photosynthetic bacteria; the compound enzyme preparation comprises protease, amylase, lipase, sucrase, and cellulase.
Owner:POWERCHINA WATER ENVIRONMENT GOVERANCE

Preparation method and application of high-active-dispersibility nanometer titanium dioxide

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of high-active-dispersibility nanometer titanium dioxide. The preparation method and the application solves the problem that a preparation process of the nanometer titanium dioxide is uneven in particle dispersion, easy to reunite, easy to be inactive and the like. The preparation method and the application promote titanium alcohol saline solution and build a hydrolysis-polycondensation system with water serving as primary solvent. The whole synthetic process is simple in process, convenient to operate, small in amplification effect influence, and capable of achieving scale production. Under the condition that no surface active agent is added, the prepared nanometer titanium dioxide can be evenly dispersed in the water, is good in stability and has high photocatalytic activity, and capability for degradation of organic pollutant is far higher than photochemical catalyst sale in the market at present.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH
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