262 results about "Substrate (building)" patented technology

The invention belongs to a method for utilizing resources. The method utilizes the matter characteristics of solid wastes (six kinds of waste residues) such as red mud(the sintered method and the Bayer method), boiler slag, ore dressing tailings, ash and gas generation slag, which are generated during the manufacturing process in aluminum industry, and converts the solid wastes into a novel road material and construction walling material by the processes such as drying, crushing, reasonable proportioning, machine shaping(grinding and extrusion) and consolidation or sintering. The method is characterized in that the utilization ratio of the waste residues is 100 percent. The waste residues comprise the following compositions: (1) the produced road material-curing agent, which can be used to reinforce a highway subgrade and bases of road surface substrates(substrate and subbase) and buildings and completely replace cement, lime and sandstone materials, and the road material can meet prior national(industrial) standards and environmental protection standards in performance; and (2) the produced construction walling materials-non supporting brick, supporting brick, air brick, hollow building block, common tile, glazed roof tile and andorful tile, which are superior to the prior national standards in performance. The material obtained by the invention has the characteristics of energy conservation, thermal insulation, high strength, corrosion resistance, efflorescence resistance and no pollution.

A prefabricated decorative frieze trim for securement to a lower surface of an eave and an exterior wall surface of a building which comprises a low gauge flexible sheet having a front face with an infinite variety of different ornamental shapes that can be formed thereon. A substrate member is applied to an internal surface of the low grade flexible sheet to provide structural rigidity thereto. A mechanism formed on the low grade flexible sheet is for securing the low grade flexible sheet to the lower surface of the eave and upper portion of the exterior wall surface of the building, whereby a free edge of a soffit component and a free edge of a wall siding can be retained thereto.

An exterior building cladding system and methods of applying the building cladding system are described. The system is a weather resistive barrier and decorative system that is particularly effective as a covering system for buildings having an exterior wood substrate. The system includes a flexible waterproof base layer of acrylic and rubber that is adhered directly to a wood substrate, a mesh embedded in the flexible waterproof base layer and an acrylic stucco outer layer adhering directly to the flexible waterproof base layer. The system eliminates the need for building wrap while providing a moisture resistant and vapour permeable layer.

Nontoxic Near infra-red Reflecting (NIR) inorganic pigments, characteristically blue and well suited for the coloration of a wide variety of substrates, for example, plastics and concrete building roofing material, etc., comprise mixed metal silicate having the general formula: LaxSr1-xCu1-yLiySi4O10, where x is equal to 0 to 0.5 and y is equal to 0 to 0.5. These silicates with tetragonal crystal structure are prepared by calcination method in air atmosphere.

An expanded bit map display (“EBMD”) (10) for displaying an image (14) and a method of creating such for mounting the EBMD (10) to a building surface (12) is provided. The EBMD (10)is a large-scale colored light display comprising a plurality of light fixtures (16) mounted to the building surface (12). The building surface (12) may include a plurality of irregularities (18) that interferes with the uniformity of a substrate (36) of the building surface (12). The method broadly comprises the steps of (a) selecting the building surface on which to locate the display (20); (b) selecting at least one graphical image to be displayed (22), such as an animated picture or scrolling text; (c) selecting a type of light fixture to mount to the surface (24); (d) determining a plurality of locations on the surface where a plurality of light fixtures can be mounted (26); (e) selecting from the plurality of locations where the light fixtures can be mounted a plurality of optimal locations at which to mount the light fixtures for producing the selected image (28); (f) mounting the light fixtures to the surface (30); (g) assigning lighting characteristics to each light fixture (32); and (h) determining an angular orientation of each light fixture for optimal viewing of the image from a pre-determined vantage point (34).

The invention relates to an electric heating floor board, belonging to the technical field of building decoration materials. The floor board comprises a base plate and a panel arranged on the base plate, wherein the panel comprises a substrate and at least one decoration panel as well as an electric heating element arranged between the substrate and the decoration panel, a plurality of nuts used for connecting the base plate are embedded on the upper surface of the substrate, and a corresponding connector clip or accessory connected with two electrodes of the electric heating element is arranged on the upper surface of the substrate, the base plate is formed by injection moulding or extrusion moulding, upper raised lines are formed at the periphery of the base plate, a first contact surface is formed on the upper surface of each upper raised line, a second contact surface matched with the first contact surface is formed at the periphery of the lower surface of the panel, one group of opposite sides of the lower surface of the base plate are respectively provided with a plurality of electrode connecting slots, and each electrode connecting slot is internally provided with an electrode plug or socket communicated with the electrodes in the electric heating element.

A substrate of the surface protective film giving a film attached to the surface of a building material, a painted steel sheet, etc. for the purpose of prevention of damage easy applicability and easy removability and a surface protective film using the same, that is, a substrate of the surface protective film comprised of at least two film layers with different physical properties, wherein an outermost film layer forming an outermost surface corresponding to another surface facing one surface of the substrate exhibits a tensile modulus of elasticity based on JIS-K-7127 (2000) lower than a tensile modulus of elasticity of the substrate as a whole and a surface protective film comprised of such a substrate of the surface protective film on one surface of which an adhesive layer is formed.

The invention provides a hydrophobic moisture-resistant coating as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of coatings. The prepared dopamine copolymer has an excellent adhesion characteristic, the coating and the surface of a pretreated base material are combined together through chemical covalent bonds, excellent bonding performance is given to the hydrophobic moisture-resistant coating and a substrate, and the bonding strength of the coating and the substrate is greatly enhanced; by adding the filler, the diffusion path of water molecules is increased, the diffusion rate of the water molecules is effectively reduced, meanwhile, the interaction between the hydrophobic moisture-resistant coating and the water molecules is weak, the moisture adsorption capacity is low, and therefore the function of blocking moisture for a long time is achieved. The hydrophobic moisture-resistant coating provided by the invention can be applied to the surface and interface fields of building external wall thermal insulation, roof waterproof and thermal insulation integration, building boards, thermal insulation and moisture-resistant materials of refrigerator cars and refrigeration houses, external protective layers of precise instruments and the like, and can effectively avoid oxidation and swelling deformation of wrapped materials due to moisture absorption of the materials, and influences on the dimensional precision of precision parts.