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2417 results about "Se element" patented technology

Selenium is a chemical element with symbol Se and atomic number 34. It is a nonmetal with properties that are intermediate between the elements above and below in the periodic table, sulfur and tellurium, and also has similarities to arsenic.

Method of manufacturing light - absorbtion layer of solar cell through selenization process under elemental selenium vapor atmosphere and thermal processing apparatus for manufacturing light - absorbing layer

The method of manufacturing a light absorbing layer for a solar cell by performing thermal treatment on a specimen configured to include thin films of one or more of copper, indium, and gallium on a substrate and element selenium, includes steps of: (a) heating a wall of a chamber up to a predefined thin film formation temperature in order to maintain a selenium vapor pressure; (b) mounting the specimen and the element selenium on the susceptor at the room temperature and loading the susceptor in the chamber; and (c) heating the specimen in the lower portion of the susceptor and, at the same time, heating the element selenium in the upper portion of the susceptor, wherein, in the step (c), in order for liquefied selenium not to be condensed on the specimen which is loaded at the room temperature and is not yet heated, the temperature of the element selenium and the specimen loaded in the chamber are individually controlled, so that the selenium vapor pressure of an inner space of the chamber does not exceed a saturation vapor pressure corresponding to the temperature of the specimen.
Owner:SOLARDIN INC

Novel composite cathodes, electrochemical cells comprising novel composite cathodes, and processes for fabricating same

The present invention pertains to composite cathodes suitable for use in an electrochemical cell, said cathodes comprising: (a) an electroactive sulfur-containing cathode material, wherein said electroactive sulfur-containing cathode material, in its oxidized state, comprises a polysulfide moiety of the formula —Sm—, wherein m is an integer equal to or greater than 3; and, (b) an electroactive transition metal chalcogenide composition, which encapsulates said electroactive sulfur-containing cathode material, and which retards the transport of anionic reduction products of said electroactive sulfur-containing cathode material, said electroactive transition metal chalcogenide composition comprising an electroactive transition metal chalcogenide having the formula MjYk(OR)l wherein: M is a transition metal; Y is the same or different at each occurrence and is oxygen, sulfur, or selenium; R is an organic group and is the same or different at each occurrence; j is an integer ranging from 1 to 12; k is a number ranging from 0 to 72; and l is a number ranging from 0 to 72; with the proviso that k and l cannot both be 0. The present invention also pertains to methods of making such composite cathodes, cells comprising such composite cathodes, and methods of making such cells.
Owner:SION POWER CORP

Metabolic capacity enhancing compositions and methods for use in a mammal

InactiveUS20060024385A1Increase vitalityImproved and increased energy processing of given caloric foods)BiocideOrganic active ingredientsLipid formationMammal
Metabolic energy capacity enhancing compositions and methods for reducing oxidative stress and improving vitality in a mammal are disclosed. A composition for increasing metabolic energy capacity may be in a palatable liquid formulation or a solid dosage form and typically includes an anti-oxidant containing phytonectar and an energy catalyst. An anti-oxidant may include a polyphenol, anthrocyanin, bioflavonoid, proanthocyanidin, and a xanthone. An energy catalyst may include a mineral, vitamin, co-vitamin, carbohydrate and a lipid. In a presently preferred embodiment a composition includes phytonectar extracts from grape, aloe vera, apple, morinda citrifolia, scullcap, blueberry, prune, cranberry, elderberry, bilberry, and gentain and a mineral blend containing calcium, magnesium, manganese, zinc, chromium, selenium, iron, copper, molybdenum, vanadium, potassium, iodine, and cobalt. A method for increasing metabolic energy capacity in a mammal may include consuming a chemical component having the ability to undergo oxidation, producing free radicals and administering a composition having an anti-oxidant containing phytonectar and an energy catalyst.
Owner:PEDERSEN MARK A

Heavy metal treating agent and heavy metal pollutants treating method

Provided is a heavy metal treating agent and a heavy metal pollutants treating method. The invention provides a medicament and a treating method thereof. The medicament is used for treating heavy metal pollutants, like burning ash and fly ash discharged from a garbage burning field, soil polluted by heavy metal, sludge generated from waste water treatment, and heavy metal contained in the waste water discharged by factories. Heavy metal treating agent comprising piperazine dithiocarboxylic acids salt and reductible composition is used. In terms of reductible composition, water soluble bivalent iron compound and aliphatics Alpha - hydroxycarboxylic acid and / or salt, or sulfurated bi-alkali metal salt are preferably used. With the heavy metal treating agent, harmful cation species heavy metal like lead, zincum, cadmium, mercury, arsenic, selenium, and hexavalent chromium can be treated by encapsulation in a high concentration, and harmful anion species heavy metal like hexavalent chromium, arsenic and selenium can be treated by encapsulation in a high concentration.
Owner:TOSOH CORP

Functionalization of carbon for embedding in chalcogen particles to enhance electronic conductivity

A particle having a core of elemental chalcogen elements, such as sulfur, selenium and tellurium, and a coating of at least one polymeric layer on the core. A functionalized conductive carbon material is dispersed in the core. A cathode containing the particles and a battery constructed with the cathode are also provided.
Owner:TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK

Novel composite cathodes, eletrochemical cells comprising novel composite cathodes, and processes for fabricating same

The present invention pertains to composite cathodes suitable for use in an electrochemical cell, said cathodes comprising: (a) an electroactive sulfur-containing cathode material, wherein said electroactive sulfur-containing cathode material, in its oxidized state, comprises a polysulfide moiety of the formula —Sm—, wherein m is an integer equal to or greater than 3; and, (b) an electroactive transition metal chalcogenide composition, which encapsulates said electroactive sulfur-containing cathode material, and which retards the transport of anionic reduction products of said electroactive sulfur-containing cathode material, said electroactive transition metal chalcogenide composition comprising an electroactive transition metal chalcogenide having the formula Mj Yk (OR)l wherein: M is a transition metal; Y is the same or different at each occurrence and is oxygen, sulfur, or selenium; R is an organic group and is the same or different at each occurrence; j is an integer ranging from 1 to 12; k is a number ranging from 0 to 72; and l is a number ranging from 0 to 72; with the proviso that k and l cannot both be 0. The present invention also pertains to methods of making such composite cathodes, cells comprising such composite cathodes, and methods of making such cells.
Owner:SION POWER CORP
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