The invention relates to a composite foam
mortar, which is prepared from the components by the following weight percentage through mechanically and evenly stirring: 20 to 30 percent of ordinary
Portland cement, 5 to 8 percent of white
lime, 8 to 10 percent of
fly ash, 15 to 20 percent of light aggregate, 30 to 40 percent of heavy aggregate, 1.6 to 2.0 percent of foam initiator, and 3.0 to 5.0 percent of strength-keeping rubber
powder, wherein the light aggregate is an inorganic
vitrification hollow
microsphere material; the heavy aggregate is a mixture of sand and coarse whiting
powder; and the foam initiator is a mixture of an anionic surfactant and a foam stabilizer. The 30 to 50 weight percent of composite foam
mortar is diluted by water, is constructed on a wall surface by a
mortar mixer with instant mixed
spray coating, and is scraped evenly by a running rule or a
putty knife. The composite foam mortar can be constructed by adopting a mechanical guniting technology, thus the construction efficiency and the construction quality are improved, the material dosage on a unit area is reduced, and the cost is reduced. The composite foam mortar also has the advantages of
water resistance and heat insulation, improved
crack resistance, good compatibility with base layer brickworks, and simple and practical process; besides, the composite foam mortar is applicable to waterproof and heat insulation decoration
engineering on the inner and outer surfaces of the outer walls of all buildings, in particular to the moist environments with high requirements on
water resistance and heat insulation in
south China.