The invention discloses a soil corrosivity accelerated test method and device. The device comprises a
rectifier (14), three soil boxes (17), a heater (1), a temperature sensor (15), an
information acquisition system (10), an LED (light-emitting
diode) display screen (11), a PLC (
programmable logic controller) control module (9) and a computer (8), wherein the soil boxes (17) in which
metal test pieces (18) and
graphite sheets (16) are arranged are directly connected with the
rectifier (14), ammeters (13) and resistors (12), and the three soil boxes are connected in serial in a group and then placed on a same layer of a support (4) of a lower layer
test region of a test box; the heater (1), an electromagnetic switch (7) and the
rectifier (14) can form a loop, and the
information acquisition system (10) can receive signals of the ammeters (13), the resistors (12) and the temperature sensor (15) and can display signals on the
LED display screen (11) through a digital form; and the PLC control module (9), the
information acquisition system (10), the resistors (12), the electromagnetic switch (7) and the computer (8) are connected. The soil corrosivity accelerated test method and device provided by the invention can both consider soil
macro and microcosmic factors when a soil
corrosion accelerated test is performed, so that in the accelerated test, measures the proper corrosivity of soil, close to
erosion data, can be measured, and the soil corrosivity accelerated test method and device provided by the invention has the characteristics that the device is simple in structure, is high in efficiency and favorable.