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130results about How to "Improve cracking performance" patented technology

Melt treating method of high-vanadium high-speed steel roller material for various rolling machines

The invention discloses a melt processing method of high-speed steel rolls containing high vanadium used for various rolling mills. When molten steel in transportation, ferrovanadium granules are added with flowing, the addition amount of the ferrovanadium granules is 0.80-1.20 percent of total weight of the molten steel. Before the molten steel is poured over a pouring ladle, yttrium based rare earth magnesium alloy, nitriding ferrochrome, potassium salt and metal aluminum are added into the pouring ladle in advance; wherein, the addition amount of the yttrium based rare earth magnesium alloy is 0.30-0.80 percent of the weight of the molten steel, the addition amount of the nitriding ferrochrome is 0.20-0.50 percent of the weight of the molten steel, the addition amount of the potassium salt is 0.30-0.80 percent of the weight of the molten steel and the addition amount of the metal aluminum is 0.30-0.60 percent of the weight of the molten steel. When the temperature of the molten steel reaches between 1450-1480 DEG C, the molten steel in a centrifuge is directly cast into rollers; during the process of casting molten steel, the ferrovanadium granules and ferrotitanium granules with granule dimension between 5mm-8mm are added with flowing, wherein, the addition amount of the ferrovanadium granules and the ferrotitanium granules is respectively 0.30-0.80 percent and 0.40-1.00 percent of the total weight of the molten steel. The centrifugal casting high-speed steel rolls containing high vanadium of the invention has less segregation, no casting cracks, high rigidity and good abrasion resistance.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Device and method for reducing the temperature of catalytic cracking regenerated catalyst

The invention discloses a device and a method for reducing the temperature of catalytic cracking regenerated catalyst in the field of petrochemical industry catalytic cracking and aims to solve the problems that the method for reducing the temperature of catalytic cracking regenerated catalyst has a small application range in the prior art, and the like. The device comprises a regenerated catalyst cooler (4) arranged below a regenerator (1) and the bottom head of the cooler is internally provided with a cooling main air distributor (8). A sleeve (5) is arranged between the top of a taper section of the regenerated catalyst cooler and the bottom of the regenerator and provided with a regenerated catalyst conveying pipe (3) internally, and an annular space (6) is formed between the sleeve and the conveying pipe. A regenerated inclined pipe (11) is arranged between the regenerated catalyst cooler and a heavy oil riser reactor (12) of a catalytic cracking device. The invention also discloses a method for reducing the temperature of catalytic cracking regenerated catalyst by adopting the device. The device and the method can be used for setting a catalytic cracking device of a single heavy oil riser reactor and a plurality of riser reactors.
Owner:CHINA PETROCHEMICAL CORP +1

Combined process method of lightening residual oil/ medium and low temperature coal tar

The invention discloses a combined process method of lightening residual oil / medium and low temperature coal tar. Raw material oil enters a hydrotreating unit after being mixed with hydrogen to perform a hydrogenation reaction in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst; all hydrogenation products enter a delayed coking unit without being separated to perform a thermal cracking reaction so as to prepare high quality coke; tower top oil gas obtained by a coke chamber of the delayed coking unit enters a fractionating system to be fractionated so as to separate out dry coking gas, gasoline, diesel oil, wax oil and heavy distillate oil; all wax oil enters a catalytic cracking unit to perform a catalytic cracking reaction, the catalytic cracking unit and the delayed coking unit share one fractionating system, and the oil gas obtained by catalytic cracking enters the fractionating system; and the dry coking gas enters a PSA purification unit after being desulfurized, and the obtained hydrogen is recycled in the hydrotreating unit. The method can be used for maximizing the production of light oil, obtaining clean finished product oil, producing high quality coke, simplifying the process procedures, saving the consumption of new hydrogen and reducing overall energy consumption.
Owner:SINOPEC NANJING ENG & CONSTR +1

Preparation method of hydroisomerization/cracking catalyst and catalyst

The invention relates to a preparation method of a hydroisomerization / cracking catalyst. The method specifically comprises the following steps: treating a sodium-type ZSM-23 molecular sieve containing a template agent with an alkaline solution having a certain concentration; washing the obtained product with deionized water, and performing drying and calcination to remove the template agent; performing replacement with an ammonium nitrate solution, performing filtration, washing the obtained product with deionized water, and performing drying and calcination to prepare a hydrogen-type ZSM-23 molecular sieve; mixing the hydrogen-type ZSM-23 molecular sieve with an amorphous oxide and an acid solution, and performing molding and calcination to prepare a carrier; and soaking the carrier in an aqueous solution of soluble salt, and performing drying and calcination to obtain the catalyst. Compared with a catalyst prepared in the prior art, the prepared catalyst can be used in a conversion process of wax in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, and has favorable catalytic activity and selectivity of target products.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Modified rubber particles for mortar and preparation method of modified rubber particles

Disclosed are modified rubber particles for mortar and a preparation method of the modified rubber particles. The preparation method includes soaking rubber particles in alkali liquor; removing hydrophobic surface layers of the rubber particles so that rough surfaces of the rubber particles are exposed; washing the rubber particles by clear water; adding the treated rubber particles and a coupling modifier into a water bath container to stir the treated rubber particles and the coupling modifier under a water bath environment at the temperature ranging from 40 DEG C to 70 DEG C after the rubber particles are dried; and drying the mixture in the water bath container to obtain the modified rubber particles. The modified rubber particles for mortar and the preparation method have the advantages that affinity of the rubber particles and mortar is obviously enhanced by means of modification, cracking and pull strength of the mortar are improved, the ratio of compressive strength of mortar materials is reduced, and the modified rubber particles can be used as anti-crack components in the mortar in a building project. In addition, the surfaces of the rubber particles are corroded by the aid of alkali liquor treatment, the specific surface area is increased, accordingly, bonding with a coupling agent is enhanced, a modification effect is improved, and shearing force of the modified rubber particles and the mortar is increased.
Owner:北京振利节能环保科技股份有限公司

High temperature-resistant, high-radiation, anti-cracking and energy-saving coating and preparation method

The invention discloses high temperature-resistant, high-radiation, anti-cracking and energy-saving coating and a preparation method. The high temperature-resistant, high-radiation, anti-cracking and energy-saving coating can be applied to various industrial furnaces and boilers. The high temperature-resistant, high-radiation, anti-cracking and energy-saving coating is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of high temperature-resistant and high-radiation powder, 10-20 parts of a high temperature-resistant filler, 1-5 parts of high temperature-resistant fiber filaments, 30-50 parts of a bonding agent and 10-20 parts of a solvent, and further 0.1-0.2 part of a dispersing agent, 0.15-0.3 part of a coupling agent and 0.05-0.15 part of a defoaming agent. The high temperature-resistant, high-radiation, anti-cracking and energy-saving coating is characterized in that metals and non-metallic fiber filaments are introduced into a coating slurry, on one hand, the non-metallic fiber filaments have a certain suspending effect in the coating slurry and can improve the stability of the slurry, and on the other hand, the fiber filaments can hinder the sintering contraction and cracking of the coating and prolong the service life of the coating.
Owner:SINOSTEEL LUOYANG INST OF REFRACTORIES RES

Ceramic coating protection gradient carbon-ceramic composite material and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN113582713AStable high temperature mechanical propertiesImprove high temperature mechanical propertiesCeramic compositeCarbide coating
The invention discloses a ceramic coating protection gradient carbon-ceramic composite material and a preparation method thereof. The ceramic coating protection gradient carbon-ceramic composite material comprises: a gradient carbon-ceramic composite material which is provided with a concave structure on the surface thereof and is a gradient C/C-ZrC-SiC composite material; and an ultrahigh-temperature ceramic coating which is continuously arranged along the surface of the gradient carbon-ceramic composite material and the inner wall surface of the concave structure. The ultrahigh-temperature ceramic coating is an indissolvable metal carbide coating formed by diffusing and infiltrating indissolvable metal along the surface of the gradient carbon-ceramic composite material and reacting the indissolvable metal with the surface of the gradient carbon-ceramic composite material. Therefore, the formed ceramic coating is a three-dimensional jack structure coating, the interfacial strength of the ceramic coating is far higher than that of a two-dimensional plane coating, the surface area of the coating is greatly increased due to the arrangement of the concave structure, meanwhile, the flow resistance of melt on the surface of the composite material can be improved, then the overall temperature resistance of the composite material can be improved, and the risk of coating stripping is reduced.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Method for preparing water-resistant thermal insulation mortar from modified rubber particles

The invention discloses a method for preparing water-resistant and heat-retaining mortar with modified rubber particles. The rubber particles are soaked in alkaline solution, rubbed, washed and filtered, and the hydrophobic surface layer is removed to present a rough surface, and then rinsed with clean water and dried. In a water bath environment, add the treated rubber particles and coupling modifier into a water bath container and stir, and obtain modified rubber particles after drying; weigh silica fume and anti-cracking waterproof agent, add water and stir evenly, then add water glass, Mix evenly; pour the prepared modified rubber particles into the above slurry and mix evenly for interface treatment, then cool the modified rubber particles that have been pretreated at the interface until half-dry, and set aside; mix cement, fly ash, After mixing sand, S75 grade mineral powder and modified rubber particles with interface pretreatment, stir in a concrete or mortar mixer; then add water, naphthalene-based high-efficiency water reducer and carboxymethyl cellulose and stir again to obtain Modified rubber particle water-resistant and thermal insulation mortar. The modified rubber particle mortar prepared by the invention has strong water resistance and thermal insulation.
Owner:上海涛瀚橡塑制品有限公司

Stainless steel welding rod capable of resisting redness and cracking of coating

The invention belongs to the field of welding materials, and particularly relates to a stainless steel welding rod capable of resisting redness and cracking of coating. The stainless steel welding rodcomprises a stainless steel core wire with a longitudinal V-shaped groove formed in the peripheral surface, a copper-plated layer and the coating, wherein the coating comprises the following dry powder components of 10-12% of rutile, 8%-10% of mica, 8%-10% of calcium carbonate, 8%-10% of magnesium carbonate, 5%-7% of nickel carbonate, 3%-5% of white mud, 2%-4% of zirconium oxide, 8%-10% of fluorite, 1%-3% of spodumene, 4%-6% of ferromanganese, 2%-4% of ferrotitanium, 5%-7% of ferrosilicon, 0.2%-0.3% of sodium alginate, 0.15%-0.25% of carboxymethyl cellulose, 1.5%-2% of nano cerium oxide and / or nano yttrium oxide and / or nano lanthanum oxide, and the balance feldspar. According to the stainless steel welding rod, the core wire is small in volume expansion after being heated, the coating strength is high, the welding arc voltage is high, molten drops are in slag wall and jet combined transition, and reddening resistance and cracking resistance of the coating are high.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU UNIV

Material treatment device and material treatment system

PendingCN109824228AImprove cracking performanceGuarantee the predetermined temperatureSludge treatment by pyrolysisElectric heatingSprocket
The invention relates to a material treatment device for oil sludge cracking and a material treatment system for oil sludge treatment. The material treatment device comprises a shell, a conveying mechanism and a heating device. The shell comprises an upper wall with a feeding port and an exhaust port and a lower wall with a discharging port. The conveying mechanism comprises a driving chain wheel,a driven chain wheel and a conveying belt engaged with the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel, and the conveying belt is configured to receive and convey materials to be treated. The heating device comprises multiple electric heating tubes. The electric heating tubes are evenly arranged in parallel to the conveying belt at preset intervals, the feeding port corresponds to the feedingend of the conveying mechanism, and the discharging port corresponds to the discharging end of the conveying mechanism.
Owner:SHAN DONG HI LINK ELECTRICITY

Alloying molten zinc-plated steel sheet and manufacturing method therefor

Provided is an alloying molten zinc-plated steel sheet with high strength and excellent deep drawability as well as excellent slab cracking resistance and secondary working embrittlement resistance. The base steel sheet for this alloying molten zinc-plated steel sheet contains, in mass%, C: 0.0080% or less, Si: 0.7% or less, Mn: 1.0-2.5%, P: greater than 0.030-0.048%, S: 0.025% or less, Al: 0.005-0.20%, N: 0.010% or less, Ti: 0.005-0.040%, Nb: 0.005-0.060%, and B: 0.0005-0.0030%, the balance being obtained from Fe and impurities, and has a chemical composition that satisfies expression (1) - expression (4). The alloying molten zinc-plating layer contains 7-15 mass% Fe. 25 * P + 4 * Si <= 3.6 (1) B X1 >= 0.0005 (2) C (12 / 93) * Nb X2 >= 0.0035 (3) 110 * Si + 48 * Mn + 550 * P >= 120 (4).
Owner:NIPPON STEEL CORP
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