The invention relates to the technical field of
rare earth extraction, in particular to a
terbium oxide extraction process for treating
ion ore through combination of
hydrochloric acid and an organic extraction agent, and solves the technical problems that in the prior art, a
nitric acid method is adopted for decomposing the
ion ore to produce
phosphoric acid, and then
rare earth is separated out through
neutralization precipitation, extraction and other processes; and the problem of co-
precipitation exists in
neutralization precipitation, and certain difficulties exist in both the economic aspect and the technical aspect. The
terbium oxide extraction process for treating
ion ore through combination of
hydrochloric acid and an organic extraction agent comprises the following steps: producing
phosphoric acid by decomposing the ion ore with
hydrochloric acid when wet-process
phosphoric acid is adopted, and feeding one part of
rare earth into a phosphoric acid solution and the other part of rare earth into
phosphogypsum in the treatment process. According to the mode provided by the invention, the continuous degree of extraction is relatively high, the
recovery rate and the purity are obviously improved, meanwhile, the process for extracting the rare earth from the phosphoric acid is simple, and particularly, the continuous extraction method is high in continuous degree and easy to realize industrial production.