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38 results about "Air sensitivity" patented technology

Air sensitivity is a term used, particularly in chemistry, to denote the reactivity of chemical compounds with some constituent of air. Most often, reactions occur with atmospheric oxygen (O₂) or water vapor (H₂O), although reactions with the other constituents of air such as carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO₂), and nitrogen (N₂) are also possible.

Method for preparing composite air-sensitive membrane of carbon nano tube embedded with oxide quantum dots

The invention discloses a method for preparing a composite air-sensitive membrane of a carbon nano tube embedded with oxide quantum dots. The composite air-sensitive membrane is prepared by preparing a layer of an oxide nano particle membrane layer on a silicon substrate, sintering the silicon substrate in a sintering furnace at a high temperature and then growing a carbon nano tube on the oxide nano particle membrane through high-temperature pyrolysis. The composite air-sensitive membrane is the dendritic carbon nano tube embedded with the oxide quantum dots. The air-sensitive membrane with a composite structure increases passages for electron transportation and absorption, increases surface area and contributes to improvement on air sensitivity and selectivity. The preparation process of the composite air-sensitive membrane has the advantages of simple operation and low cost.
Owner:CHANGZHOU RUIFENGTE TECH CO LTD

Method for hydrothermal synthesis of nickel hydroxide hierarchical structure microspheres assembled by nano-sheets

The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of functional nano-materials, relates to a preparation method of nano-hierarchical structure nickel hydroxide and particularly relates to a method for hydrothermal synthesis of nickel hydroxide hierarchical structure microspheres assembled by nano-sheets. The method disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps of: mixing a nickel acetate (Ni(CH3COO)2) water solution with a polyethylene sodium benzenesulfonate water solution, placing in a high-pressure reaction kettle lined with polytetrafluoroethylene to perform hydrothermal reaction, cooling, then performing centrifugal separation, washing with water, washing with ethanol, and then drying. The nickel hydroxide hierarchical structure prepared by the method disclosed by the invention is good in monodispersity and uniform in appearance, the diameter is 1.5-3mu m, and the hierarchical structure is assembled by flaky nano-units in a spiral layer-by-layer superimposition way and belongs to a multi-stage mesoscopic structure. The structure material combines larger surface area and excellent anti-agglomeration stability, and has great application prospects in the fields of battery electrode materials, catalysis, air sensitivity and the like. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of simple process, no need of adding a precipitating agent, convenience in operation and good repeatability, and is expected to realize industrial production.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Preparation method of CuO/CoTiO3 composite air-sensitive film

ActiveCN103572232AGood room temperature sensitivityExcellent room temperature gas sensitivityVacuum evaporation coatingSputtering coatingAir sensitivityRadio frequency
The invention provides a preparation method of a CuO / CoTiO3 composite air-sensitive film. The method comprises the following steps: respectively putting a TiO2 target and a Co3O4 target into two radio-frequency target positions of a magnetron sputtering instrument, and putting a Cu target into a direct current sputtering target; putting a Si substrate into a coating sample stage of the magnetron sputtering instrument, vacuumizing a coating chamber and a sample chamber by virtue of a vacuum system, and introducing Ar gas into the coating chamber so as to enable the pressure intensity in the coating chamber and the sample to be 0.2-2Pa; setting the power source power of the two radio-frequency targets as 100-400W, enabling the mol ratio of sputtered Ti and Co atoms to 1:(0.5-2) and meanwhile regulating the power of a direct current target to be 20-200W; sputtering for 10-90 minutes; then putting a precursor film obtained by sputtering into a muffle furnace, controlling the calcination temperature at 400-700 DEG C, calcinating for 0.5-3 hours and performing furnace cooling so as to obtain a final product. According to the preparation method, activation energy of an adsorption link and an oxidation-reduction reaction link are used for realizing room-temperature air sensitivity of a semiconductor. The preparation method is high in reaction efficiency and good in film-forming property.
Owner:SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Sample transfer device and transfer method

The invention relates to a sample transfer device and a sample transfer method. The device comprises a sample stage for placing a sample; a sealing cover which comprises a cover body covering the sample table and provided with a vent hole; and an elastic sealing suction assembly, wherein the vent hole of the sealing cover is elastically covered, and when the elastic sealing suction assembly is moved away from the vent hole, the vent hole can be communicated with the suction channel. The device has a positive and negative pressure transfer mode, is suitable for different sample transfer requirements, can reduce cost by one order of magnitude, and is more beneficial to popularization and application; for a common air sensitive sample, the trouble that vacuumizing equipment and other equipment need to be independently arranged is omitted, the air sensitive sample can be directly kept in vacuum, and the novel device can achieve good atmospheric environment isolation in the transfer process.
Owner:INST OF CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Composite catalyst of silica-coated multi-metal nanoparticles and activated carbon powder and preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to a composite catalyst of silica-coated multi-metal nanoparticles and activated carbon powder. The catalyst comprises a multi-metal nanoparticle component, the activated carbon powder and a carrier, wherein the metal nanoparticles comprise palladium, copper and potassium, and the molar ratio of Pd: Cu: K is equal to 1: 18.6: 14.7; and the carrier is silica. The weight percents of the components are as follows: 10%-20% of multi-metal nanoparticles, 10%-50% of activated carbon powder and 40%-85% of carrier. The catalyst can effectively prolong the storage time of an original Wacker type catalyst in the air and reduce the air sensitivity. Furthermore, as the carrier becomes activated carbon and the silica, the hardness is higher than that of the pure activated carbon, and the hardness of the catalyst is 2-20 times of that of the catalyst which takes the pure activated carbon as the carrier, thereby leading the mechanical strength of the carrier to be higher than that of the pure activated carbon carrier and expanding the selection range of the types of catalyst reactors.
Owner:HEBEI UNIV OF TECH

Captive environment monitoring system

The invention discloses a captive environment monitoring system comprising a central control area and a plurality of housing systems connected with the central control area. The central control area comprises a main controller and a control cabinet. An expert control system is arranged on the main controller and provides livestock and poultry source information and expert knowledge. A temperature control driving device, a ventilation plant driving device and a feeding equipment driving device are arranged on the control cabinet. Each housing system comprises a detecting system and a maintenance system. Each detecting system comprises a temperature detecting device, a moisture detecting device and an air sensitivity detecting device. Each maintenance system functions on filtering and cleaning and comprises temperature control equipment, ventilation equipment and feeding equipment. The captive environment monitoring system has the advantages that real-time and accurate control is achieved; once deviation occurs to the captive environment, the system corrects timely, and the captive environment helpful for growth of the livestock and poultry is maintained.
Owner:四川世纪物联科技有限公司

Electrostatic spinning synthesis method for In2O3 octahedron

The invention discloses an electrostatic spinning synthesis method for an In2O3 octahedron. The electrostatic spinning synthesis method for the In2O3 octahedron comprises the following steps: mixing saccharose, tartaric acid and dimethylformamide, then adding ethanol, soluble indium salts and polyvinylpyrrolidone in an obtained mixture, and stirring until the mixture is transparent to obtain a precursor spinning solution; and carrying out electrostatic spinning on the precursor spinning solution to obtain precursor fibers, and then carrying out heat treatment on the obtained precursor fibers to obtain the In2O3 octahedron. By an electrostatic spinning technology, a size-adjustable cubic bixbyite type In2O3 octahedron structure is synthesized. The electrostatic spinning synthesis method forthe In2O3 octahedron has the advantages of wide raw material sources, low price, easiness in regulation and control of spinning parameters, good product morphology repeatability, narrow particle sizedistribution range and the like, and thus, the electrostatic spinning synthesis method for the In2O3 octahedron has potential application value in the field of air sensitivity.
Owner:UNIV OF JINAN

Pd/SnO2 nanospheres as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to Pd / SnO2 nanospheres as well as a preparation method and an application thereof. The nanospheres have uniform sizes and good dispersity. The nanospheres are prepared with a one-step thermostatic water bath evaporation method, a clear solution is obtained by adding anhydrous SnCl2 to an HCl solution, then, chloropalladic acid solutions in different proportions are added, the nucleation and growth speeds of Sn and Pd are regulated by adjusting the water bath temperature, Pd / SnO2 nanosphere precipitates are prepared, then, products are subjected to centrifugal separation, washing and drying, and the Pd / SnO2 nanospheres in uniform size can be obtained. The preparation process has the advantages as follows: (1) no templates or dispersants are used in the reaction process, and the experiment process is simple and low in cost; (2) no precious metal reductants are used, posttreatment is not required, and no pollution is caused to the environment; (3) the reaction condition is mild, no high-temperature and high-pressure conditions are used, and mass synthesis is easy to realize; (4) the products have uniform forms and good dispersity. The obtained Pd / SnO2 nanospheres have good application prospects in catalysis, air-sensitivity, lithium batteries and other fields.
Owner:CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV

Preparation method of trialkyl phosphine borofluoride

The invention discloses a preparation method of trialkyl phosphine borofluoride. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: reacting a raw material, alkyl Grignard reagent, with phosphorus tribromide at a lower temperature; adding fluoboric acid into the obtained object for salification; and carrying out extraction, concentration and recrystallization on the obtained product, and cooling the obtained product so as to separate out the trialkyl phosphine borofluoride. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple and easy to implement, is safe and environmental-friendly, and is low in cost; the yield of the trialkyl phosphine borofluoride prepared by the method with the alkyl Grignard reagent and phosphorus tribromide is high and can be up to 49%-55%, and an organic solvent extracted in the reaction can be directly recycled. The method disclosed by the invention also has the innovation that trialkyl phosphine compounds sensitive to air are converted into borofluoride with stable properties in air, and the trialkyl phosphine borofluoride is convenient to use and store and has a wide application range.
Owner:DALIAN NETCHEM CHIRAL TECH

Method for synthesizing alpha-benzyl benzofuran compound

The invention discloses a method for synthesizing an alpha-benzyl benzofuran compound, which comprises the following step of: reacting a benzofuran compound and an aryl ethylene compound serving as raw materials in a solvent in the presence of a catalyst and organic alkali in an inert gas atmosphere to obtain the alpha-benzyl benzofuran compound. Compared with the existing method, the method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the direct use of an air-sensitive zero-valent nickel complex as a catalyst is avoided, and the applicability of the substrate is obviously expanded; provided is a novel method for producing the alpha-benzyl benzofuran compound by a hydroheteroarylation reaction of an arylethene compound and a benzofuran compound, said method being achieved by an air-stable divalent nickel-based catalyst.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV

Preparation method of tin oxide fiber precursor and tin oxide crystal fibers

The invention relates to a preparation method of a tin oxide fiber precursor and tin oxide crystal fibers. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out a replacement reaction on halides of tin and potassium (sodium) acetate to synthesize the tin oxide fiber precursor which takes acetic acid as a ligand; concentrating a precursor solution to obtain a spinning solution and carrying out centrifugal silk spinning to obtain tin oxide precursor fibers; and carrying out procedures of special atmosphere pre-treatment, high-temperature heat treatment and the like on the precursor fibers to obtain the tin oxide crystal fibers. According to the preparation method, the long-diameter ratio of the tin oxide crystal fibers is greater than 1000, the tensile strength of the fibers is 0.8GPa-1.1GPa, the whiteness of the fibers is good and the color and luster of the fibers are soft. The preparation method is simple in preparation process, moderate in condition and stable in quality of fibers in batches; spinning sol does not go bad after being placed for a long time. The tin oxide crystal fibers can be applied to the fields of photocatalysis, air sensitivity, humidity sensitivity and the like. The tin oxide fiber precursor can also be used for preparing oxide thin films, nano powder and nano wires or preparing tin-containing functional materials including nano tin oxide fibers and the like by an electrostatic spinning method.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Transfer method of air sensitive sample applied to X-ray photoelectron spectrometer

The invention discloses a transfer method of an air sensitive sample applied to an X-ray photoelectron spectrometer, the method comprises the following steps of: directly placing a pre-reduced air-sensitive sample in a low-boiling-point hydrocarbon solvent, immobilizing a mixed system of the low-boiling-point hydrocarbon solvent and the sample on an XPS special sample table, transferring the mixed system to an XPS pre-vacuumizing chamber, and after pre-vacuumizing until the vacuum degree is at least 5 * 10 <-8 > Torr, transferring to an XPS analysis chamber for XPS analysis. According to the method, the inert and volatile hydrocarbon substances are utilized, the solvent is completely pumped away through XPS pre-vacuumizing, it is guaranteed that the sample is not directly exposed in the air, the problem of transferring of the XPS sample sensitive to the air under the air isolation condition is simply and ingeniously solved, and the in-situ online treatment process of the air-sensitive sample which is tedious in operation and high in cost can be replaced.
Owner:EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIV

Method and devices for producing air sensitive electrode materials for lithium ion battery applications

A unit for use within a furnace which is absent a controlled atmosphere, for carrying out a synthesizing process for synthesizing precursors to form a synthesized product at elevated temperatures. The unit consists of a vessel, having at least one opening, for containing materials of the synthesizing process, and a solid reductive material. The materials of the synthesizing process are separated from the atmosphere of the furnace by either the vessel or the reductive material. The unit is especially suited for synthesizing LiFePO4 from Fe2O3, Li2CO3, carbon black, and phosphoric acid precursors.
Owner:CHANGS ASCENDING ENTERPRISES CO LTD

Preparation method of ferrocene diphosphine-rhodium (I) chiral catalyst

The invention discloses a preparation method of a ferrocene diphosphine-rhodium (I) chiral catalyst, and belongs to the field of organic synthesis, particularly relates to the preparation method of the ferrocene diphosphine-rhodium (I) chiral catalyst and aims at solving the problems of low yield, higher sensitivity to air and low yield by asymmetric hydrogenation of the method of preparing a chiral catalyst at present. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding a ferrocene solution obtained in step two in a bi-(1,5-cyclooctadiene) rhodium tetrafluoroborate (I) solution obtained in step one dropwise under inert gas shielding, adding ether in a filtrate dropwise to precipitate out a catalyst after reaction is finished, washing the catalyst with an organic solvent after filtering, and finally carrying out vacuum drying to obtain the ferrocene diphosphine-rhodium (I) chiral catalyst. The catalyst is simple in preparation step, better in air stability and liable in operation and industrialization, is mainly used for asymmetric hydrogenation catalysis and is higher in enantiomer-selectivity.
Owner:INST OF PETROCHEM HEILONGJIANG ACADEMY OF SCI

Freezing conveying sample-injection device and method for element analyzer special sample detection

The invention belongs to the technical field of the chemical detection equipment, and specifically relates to a freezing conveying sample-injection device and method for element analyzer special sample detection. The freezing conveying sample-injection device for element analyzer special sample detection comprises a glove box, an electronic scale, an element analyzer, a freezing device and a precise sample injection device; the electronic scale and the freezing device are arranged in the glove box, a sample outlet of the glove box is connected with a sample inlet of the precise sample-injection device, the sample outlet of the precise sample-injection device is connected with the sample inlet of an element analyzer. By adopting an innovative idea for directly converting the liquid sample into a solid sample to detect, the problems that the existing detection equipment cannot accurately detect carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulfur and oxygen elements in the liquid sample and an air sensitive sample and the organic elements in the liquid sample with strong volatility cannot be detected are solved.
Owner:SHANXI INST OF COAL CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Synthetic method of adapalene

The invention relates to the technical field of fine chemical engineering, and provides a synthetic method of adapalene. The synthetic method comprises: performing a coupling reaction of 2-methoxycarbonyl-6-naphthyl p-toluenesulfonate or 2-methoxycarbonyl-6-naphthyl dimethylamino sulfamide with bis(4-methoxyl-3-adamantyl phenyl)boric acid under the catalysis of nickel to obtain 6-[3-(1-adamantyl)-4-methoxyl phenyl]-2-methyl naphthoate, and then performing hydrolysis to obtain the adapalene product. The method of the invention substitutes bis(4-methoxyl-3-adamantyl phenyl)boric acid with a mild preparation condition and low price for 4-methoxyl-3-adamantyl phenylboronic acid with high price, and reaches the purpose of reducing raw material cost without using air-sensitive metal organic reagents; the method also partially substitutes cheap N,N'-bisalkyl N-heterocyclic carbene precursor quaternary ammonium halogen salt for organic phosphine ligands, is simple in preparation operation, and has a significantly increased product yield of 58-90%; the production cost is decreased obviously; the generation of 'three wastes' is less; and the method is suitable for industrial scale production.
Owner:EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for preparing nitrogen oxide sensor element based on tungsten oxide nanometer blocks

The invention discloses a method for preparing a nitrogen oxide sensor element based on tungsten oxide nanometer blocks. The method comprises the steps of 1, cleaning a ceramic wafer substrate; 2, preparing a Pt interdigital electrode; 3, preparing a reaction solution; 4, preparing an air-sensitive sensor; 5, cleaning an aluminum oxide substrate obtained after reaction; 6, conducting heat treatment on the air-sensitive sensor element. A tungsten trioxide nanometer block structure is prepared on the ceramic wafer substrate with the solvothermal method, and has a huge specific surface area and high surface activity. After the nanometer block structure is applied to the field of air-sensitive sensors, results show that nitrogen oxide can be effectively detected by the tungsten trioxide nanometer block air-sensitive material at low temperatures around 100 DEG C, air sensitivity is high, repeatability is excellent, and stability is high.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Air sensitive material processing device

The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary treatment of air-sensitive materials, in particular to an air-sensitive material treatment device which is characterized in that a first connecting hole is formed in a sealed box body, a collecting pipe composed of a connecting section, a collecting section and a filtering section which are communicated in sequence is arranged on the first connecting hole, and a connecting part is communicated with the first connecting hole; the inner diameter of the collecting section is larger than the inner diameters of the filtering section and the connecting section, during use, gas carrying the air sensitive material in the sealed box body passes through the collecting pipe and is intercepted by the filter element and the filter screen arranged in the collecting pipe, and finally the air sensitive material is deposited in the collecting section; therefore, the gas discharged from the sealed box body to the external environment is pure gas, and the defect of pollution to the environment is avoided.
Owner:JIHUA LAB

Method for preparing cyclothiourea compound

The invention discloses a method for preparing a cyclothiourea compound, which comprises the following steps: suspending a metal hydride in anhydrous THF, stirring, dropwise adding cyclothiourea in the stirring process, stirring at room temperature after adding, then adding diiodobenzene, continuously stirring at room temperature, and monitoring the completion of the reaction by TLC; after the reaction is completed, adding ice water and tetrahydrofuran for a quenching reaction, extracting with ethyl acetate, combining organic layers, washing with a saturated sodium chloride solution, drying with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtering, spin-drying a solvent, adding a proper amount of silica gel powder for mixing, and performing rapid column chromatography separation to obtain the product, namely the cyclothiourea compound. The method for preparing the cyclothiourea compound by using a reaction system which is free of metal catalysis, cheap in raw material and non-air sensitive is very significant.
Owner:上海药坦药物研究开发有限公司

Preparation method of alcohol compound containing fluorine atoms

The invention discloses a preparation method of an alcohol compound containing fluorine atoms, which comprises the following steps: taking halogenated alkane and trifluoro-alkene as raw materials, reacting in a solvent under the actions of a nickel catalyst, a ligand and zinc powder according to the following reaction formula to prepare the alcohol compound containing fluorine atoms. The fluorineatom-containing alcohol compound prepared by the method is high in yield and mild in reaction condition. According to the method disclosed by the invention, synthesis of the fluorine atom-containing alcohol compound is realized for the first time. Meanwhile, the reaction system is simple in feeding mode, and reagents sensitive to moisture and air do not need to be used. The halogenated alkane compound can be directly synthesized from an alcohol compound, and the reaction functional group is excellent in compatibility and high in reaction yield.
Owner:CHUZHOU UNIV

A kind of olefin isomerization catalyst system and its application

The invention discloses an olefin isomerization catalyst system and its application. The catalyst system is an organic solution formed by dissolving the ruthenium complex RuH2CO(PPh3)3 and a second metal salt in a solvent. The second metal salt is a metal salt containing non-redox active metal ions. The molar ratio of the ruthenium complex RuH2CO(PPh3)3 and the second metal salt is between 1:0.5 and 1:4, and the concentration of the ruthenium complex RuH2CO(PPh3)3 is between 0.5 mmol / L and 5 mmol. / L between. The catalyst system of the present invention can be applied to olefin double bond isomerism, olefin cis-trans isomerism or olefin tautomerism containing hydroxyl functional groups, and solves the problem of air sensitivity and high temperature requirements of ruthenium complexes in catalyzing olefin isomerization systems. difficult problems, mild reaction conditions, high catalyst utilization, stable system, easy implementation, and low cost.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

A Method for Preparing Porous Covalent Organic Materials Using Hypergravity

The invention discloses a method for preparing a porous covalent organic material by using a hypergravity method, belonging to the technical field of porous covalent organic material preparation. The present invention strengthens the microscopic mixing and mass transfer process under the supergravity field. Preferably, the material in the supergravity rotating bed cavity is sucked into the rotating bed rotor through the rotating inner spiral tube, and the material is sheared by the high-speed rotating filler in the rotor. Mix, react. Compared with the reaction under normal gravity field, the invention can greatly improve the reaction rate and shorten the reaction time. In addition, for air-sensitive reaction systems, the present invention can achieve anhydrous and oxygen-free reaction conditions without the need for a glove box, and compared with small-dose preparation in a glove box, the present invention has a larger preparation amount and higher production efficiency high.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Method for preparing composite air-sensitive membrane of carbon nano tube embedded with oxide quantum dots

The invention discloses a method for preparing a composite air-sensitive membrane of a carbon nano tube embedded with oxide quantum dots. The composite air-sensitive membrane is prepared by preparing a layer of an oxide nano particle membrane layer on a silicon substrate, sintering the silicon substrate in a sintering furnace at a high temperature and then growing a carbon nano tube on the oxide nano particle membrane through high-temperature pyrolysis. The composite air-sensitive membrane is the dendritic carbon nano tube embedded with the oxide quantum dots. The air-sensitive membrane with a composite structure increases passages for electron transportation and absorption, increases surface area and contributes to improvement on air sensitivity and selectivity. The preparation process of the composite air-sensitive membrane has the advantages of simple operation and low cost.
Owner:CHANGZHOU RUIFENGTE TECH CO LTD
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