The invention discloses a shield receiving end reinforcing structure, a reinforcing method and a shield receiving method, and belongs to the technical field of shield construction. The shield receiving end reinforcing structure is arranged in a soil body behind an
enclosure structure, one surface of the reinforcing structure is connected with the
enclosure structure, and the reinforcing structureis a steel component which is vertically driven into the soil body. The reinforcing structure plays a role in reinforcing the soil body, large-volume soil body reinforcement is avoided,
consumables and manpower are saved, the
workload of construction workers is reduced, and
energy consumption and construction cost are reduced. The pull-out component can be repeatedly used, so that the constructioncost is further reduced. According to the shield receiving end reinforcing structure, the reinforcing method and the shield receiving method, the end soil body has no need being integrally reinforced, so that the construction
energy consumption is reduced, and the construction cost is saved; and during shield receiving, a
shield tunneling machine penetrates through a cavity formed after the component is pulled out, and the low-strength soil body which is not grouted and reinforced is directly
cut, so that abnormal abrasion of the
shield tunneling machine is avoided, and shied body twisting isprevented.