40results about How to "Lower urine sugar" patented technology

The invention discloses a health-care product for recuperating specific intrinsic constitution. The health-care product comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1-8 parts of ginseng, 0.5-8 parts of cordyceps militaris, 1-9 parts of rhizoma polygonati and 1-8 parts of lilies; or 1-4 parts of longan aril, 1-5 parts of lotus seed, 1-2 parts of fingered citron, 1-2 parts of Chinese flowering quince, 1-6 parts of angelica dahurica, 1-6 parts of honeysuckle, 1-5 parts of red jujubes, 1-2 parts of mulberry leaves, 2-4 parts of Chinese yam, 2-6 parts of Chinese wolfberry, 1-4 parts of raspberry, 1-4 parts of euglenophyta, 1-2 parts of walnut kernels, 2-6 parts of horseradish tree leaves, 2-6 parts of snow lotus culture, 1-6 parts of male flowers of eucommia ulmoides, 1-8 parts of Peruvian ginseng powder, 1-4 parts of Acai, 1-4 parts of Noni puree, 1-4 parts of eucommia ulmoides seed oil, 1-2 parts of colla corii asini, 1-2 parts of hyacinth bean and 1-4 parts of Chia seed are added. According to the formation mechanism of the specific intrinsic constitution and the recuperating principle of symptoms, (artificially planted) ginseng capable of reinforcing vital energy and improving immunity, cordyceps militaris capable of complementing essence, qi and spirit of a human body, rhizoma polygonati capable of nourishing qi and yin, and the lilies capable of nourishing yin, clearing heat and promoting salivation are carefully selected from new food raw materials to be used as main raw materials, and the advantages of new resources are fully exerted.

A nutritive food is made up of walnut kernel, chestnut, soybean, sesame, persimmon, lotus seed, red jujube, glutinous rice, salt, sugar and perfume through pulverizing, mixing, steaming and baking. It can be used as principal food ,or sandwich of other food, or raw material of other special food. Its advantages include small size, high quality, high resistance to hunger, long antistaling period, rich nutrients, low caloricity and low fat content.

Disclosed is a novel dry red wine of wilsonii and its preparing process, wherein the wine comprises the following constituents (by weight percentage): bulk wine 96-99%, wilsonii extract containing 6-8g / L of glucoside 1-4%, the preparing process of the wine comprises mixing the raw materials, testing, filtering, refining, degerming and filtering, bottling and closing.

The invention relates to a homology-of-medicine-and-food food formula for treating diabetes and a preparation method thereof. The formula comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 to 60 parts of herba portulacae powder, 10 to 40 parts of rhizoma imperatae powder, 20 to 50 parts of rhizoma dioscoreae powder, 20 to 50 parts of radix puerariae powder, 30 to 90 parts of folium moripowder, 10 to 40 parts of dry folium nelumbinis powder, 10 to 20 parts of fructus lycii powder, 10 to 30 parts of rhizoma polygonati powder, 10 to 30 parts of fructus crataegi preparata powder, 10 to30 parts of poria cocos powder, 10 to 30 parts of fructus alpinae oxyphyllae powder, 10 to 40 parts of rhizoma polygonati odorati powder, 10 to 30 parts of semen coicis powder, 10 to 30 parts of radixginseng powder and 20 to 50 parts of okra powder. Components of the homology-of-medicine-and-food food formula provided by the application have the functions of effectively inhibiting the generationof a sugar toxin, repairing an injured islet cell, promoting the islet cell to normally release insulin, quickly lowering blood sugar and fundamentally repairing the islet function of a patient, and the homology-of-medicine-and-food food formula is used for quickly relieving the symptoms of hyperlipoidemia, hypertension and hyperglycemia, is used for synchronously removing stagnation and blockage,and is used for clearing channels and collaterals, removing the hyperlipoidemia and the hypertension, removing the cold and dampness of the spleen and the kidney, improving the transportation and transformation capacity of the spleen and stomach and effectively preventing and treating the generation and development of complication.

A process for preparing pumpkin polysaccharose includes such steps as preparing pumpkin powder, extracting in hot water, filering, depositing in alcohol, washing deposit, adding trichloroacetic acid, laying aside in refrigerator, centrifugal separating, dialysis and drying.

The invention provides a fertilizer with a high organic content for saline-alkali soil. The fertilizer comprises the following components in proportion: 35-42 parts of organic fertilizer, 25-30 parts of peat, 5-8 parts of vermiculite, 4-6 parts of potassium feldspar, 7-11 parts of fulvic acid, 4-7 parts of humic acid, 3-6 parts of compound fertilizer, 0.4-0.8 part of a water-retaining agent, 2-3 part of succinic acid, 1-2 parts of silica gel and 0.5-0.9 part of microelement. The invention further provides the application of the fertilizer in planting of winged euonymus. The fertilizer disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that the soda content of soil can be reduced to 0.11-0.15mg / 100g, the pH value of soil can be reduced to 7.5-7.6, the salt content of soil can be reduced to 0.2-0.4, and the organic content of soil can be improved to 9.98-1.12g / kg. When the fertilizer is applied to planting of winged euonymus in saline-alkali soil, the transplanting survival rate of winged euonymus is high.

The invention discloses selenium-rich protein powder suitable for middle-aged and elderly people. The selenium-rich protein powder is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 95-100 parts of protein powder, 0.005-0.01 part of selenium, 1-2 parts of walnut powder, 0.1-0.5 part of rose pollen and 5-8 parts of health-keeping flower soybean milk powder. The selenium-rich protein powder can be used for warming the liver and the kidney, regulating vital energy, benefiting the spleen, reducing phlegm, moistening the lung, calming the nerves, developing intelligence, keeping the health, resisting ageing and prolonging life; trollius chinensis bunge has the effects of clearing heat and toxic materials, nourishing the liver, improving vision and refreshing the brain.

The invention discloses a blood-glucose-lowering and pancreatic-islet-recovering plaster, and belongs to externally-used medicine for curing diabetes mellitus. The blood-glucose-lowering and pancreatic-islet-recovering plaster comprises radix scrophulariae, radix rehmanniae, liriope, trichosanthin, astragalus membranaceus, salvia miltiorrhiza, codonopsis pilosula, angelica sinensis, white muscardine silkworms, caulis spatholobi, cortex lycii radicis, quasi rhizoma dioscoreae, poria cocos, kudzu roots, schisandra chinensis, periostracum cicadae, coptis chinensis, salt-fried dodder, raw anemarrhena, raw gypsum powder, dark plums, bitter oranges, radix saposhnikoviae, rhizoma typhoon, pericarpium citri reticulatae viride, cistanche, cassia seeds, rhubarb, white peony roots, fenugreek, radix glycyrrhizae preparata, round-shaped rice, phenformin, glibenclamide and sesame oil, wherein each medicines acts synergistically. The blood-glucose-lowering and pancreatic-islet-recovering plaster performs the functions of yin nourishment, body strengthening, adverse Qi descending, stagnation elimination, liver clearing, vision improvement, yin-yang adjustment, kidney essence nourishment, blood nourishment and cooling, liquid engenderinging, thirst allaying, blood circulation promotion, stasis removal, meridian and collateral dredging, blood glucose lowering, pancreatic islet recovery, internal insulin secretion increase and recovery, global balance adjustment, metabolism enhancement, microcirculation improvement, prevention of the occurrence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, nephropathy, nervous lesions and ophthalmopathy, and prevention of ketone toxicosis of elderly patients, and the like, achieves a good curative effect when being used for curing the diabetes mellitus, take effect quickly, achieve an effect of treating both principal and secondary aspects of diseases, and can reach a goal that the diseases have low probability of relapsing after being cured.

The invention discloses a method for extracting protein from azolla filliculoidas and drink made by utilizing the extracted protein. The method sequentially comprises the following steps: pretreatingazolla filliculoidas, and squeezing into azolla filliculoidas juice and residue mixture; carrying out enzymatic reaction on the azolla filliculoidas juice and residue mixture; carrying out heat treatment on the azolla filliculoidas juice and residue mixture; carrying out centrifugal treatment on the azolla filliculoidas juice and residue mixture by utilizing a high-speed freezing centrifuge, and removing residues in the azolla filliculoidas juice and residue mixture, so that clear liquid is obtained; adding trihydroxymethyl amino methane buffer solution into the clear liquid, and carrying outsolution treatment on the clear liquid, so that precipitation solution is obtained; and carrying out dialysis on the precipitation solution, so that the protein finished product is obtained. The method for extracting the protein form the azolla filliculoidas has the advantages that the solution treatment is carried out on the clear liquid, proteins in the clear liquid can be precipitated and crystallized, and further dialysis treatment is carried out on the precipitation solution, so that the protein is extracted more thoroughly.

The invention relates to a medicinal liquor capable of reducing blood sugar and preventing and treating diabetic complications, which is prepared by a buckwheat wine and the Chinese medicinal herbs including frosted folium mori, folium ginkgo, cordyceps militaris, radix puerariae, fructus crataegi, flos carthami, dried sanguisuga and semen litchi etc. Compared with the prior art, the formula provided by the invention is scientific, the prescription is reasonable, and the medicinal liquor is capable of stably reducing the blood sugar, urine sugar and glycosylated hemoglobin, improving glucose tolerance indexes, simultaneously reducing blood fat, blood viscosity and blood pressure, improving the blood circulation, and alleviating insufficient blood supply to heart, brain and nerves; and meanwhile, the medicinal liquor is capable of effectively improving the symptoms, such as palpitation, cephalalgia, cardiopalmus, cutaneous pruritus, hypopsia, numbness of limb, cold hands and feet, insomnia and vexation and fatigue, and the product is free from toxic and side effects, so that the medicinal liquor is suitable for long-term drinking.

A medicine in the form of powder, pill, tablet, or capsule for treating diabetes is prepared from 14 Chinese-medicinal materials including raw ginseng, astragalus root, coptis root, rhemannia root, etc. Its advantage is high curative effect.

The health wine of the present invention contains rice wine 50-85 wt% and fresh edible cactus juice 15-50 wt%. The preparation process of the health wine includes soaking and steaming glutinous rice, extracting fresh edible cactus juice, brewing rice wine, adding malt and cactus juice into rice wine via stirring, warming storing, storing at normal temperature, clarifying and filtering. The health wine of the present invention has color, scent and taste of traditional rice wine and obvious nourishing and health effect.

The invention provides balsam pear vinegar. Dry fresh balsam pear vinegar pieces and dry kudzu root pieces are selected to be soaked in water and boiled to 100 DEG C, then juice is extracted, the extracted juice is filtered and settled, concentrate filter liquid is fetched, edible vinegar is added in the concentrate filter liquid, so the balsam pear vinegar which can be used for diabetes patients and people who is fear of sugar to decrease the blood sugar and to stabilize the blood sugar. Since the balsam pear has effect on clearing away heat and toxic materials and has obvious hyperglycemic effect, isoflavonoid puerarin in the kudzu root can resist the hyperglycemic effect of adrenalin, so the balsam pear vinegar has hypoglycemic activity; and the edible vinegar can reduce the urine sugar so as to prevent the diabetes. After the diabetes patients drink the balsam pear vinegar which is prepared with balsam pear, kudzu root and edible vinegar, diabetes diuresis can be realized, the blood sugar can be reduced, and the blood sugar after dinner can be stabilized. The balsam pear vinegar can be used both as medicinal beverage and edible beverage, has no side effect, and can avoid different complicating diseases caused by Western medicine.

A health-care tartarian buckwheat powder for decreasing blood fat, blood sugar and urine sugar is proportionally prepared from tartarian buckwheat, spirulina, ginseng, cassia seed and liquorice root through puffing, mixing, pulverizing and packing.

The invention discloses a diabetes treatment bag. An energy bag contains whole-grain oatmeal, oat crackers, rye, red grapes, banana slices, pumpkin seed kernels, dried cranberries, diced pawpaw, driedkiwi fruits, Badam, hazelnut kernels, dried apples and Lycium ruthenicum ; and a balancing bag contains xylitol, inulin, konjac flour, galactooligosaccharide, Semen Phaseoli, coix seeds, lotus root starch, white kidney bean extract, raspberries, Cordyceps militaris, psyllium seed husk powder, licorice root, Polygonatum odoratum, Polygonatum sibiricum, hawthorn fruits, lotus leaves, Poria cocos, buckwheat, ginseng, mulberries, Radix Puerariae, Chinese yam, natto flour, corn silks and leaves of Folium Cylocaryae Paliuri. The diabetes treatment bag comprises the energy bag and the balancing bag,so the diabetes treatment bag can provide sufficient energy and nutrition for diabetic patients, and can reduce or stabilize the blood sugar of the diabetic patients to a certain degree; the diabetestreatment bag has the advantages of pure natural raw materials, definite therapeutic effects, and no obvious toxic or side effects, and can promote generation of islet cells to make the insulin secretion function recover normal in order to improve the symptoms of the diabetic patients until the diabetes is cured.

The invention relates to the technical field of additives for livestock and in particular relates to a composition for preventing and treating bovine rumen acidosis and a preparation method of the composition. The composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: golden camellia, folium isatidis, dandelion, purslane, poria cocos, fructus amomi, white paeony root, radix ophiopogonis, ephedra, puerarin, cinnamon, patrinia, rhizoma phragmitis, rehmannia, aloe, semen cuscutae, moutan bark, albumen powder and saccharomyces cerevisiae. The composition disclosed by the invention has an obvious effect of preventing and treating bovine rumen acidosis and can effectively reduce the incidence rate of the bovine rumen acidosis to 2.3-2.6%; due to a reasonable ratio, the Chinese herbal medicines can achieve excellent synergistic effects, the rumen pH value is effectively regulated, a balance of the rumen biota system is maintained, the bovine rumen acidosis is prevented to the greatest degree, and the composition achieves extremely important significances for improving the cattle production performance, reducing economic losses and promoting sustainable and healthy development of the cattle breeding industry.

The invention relates to a spleen-invigorating and appetizing tea and a preparation method thereof. The spleen-invigorating and appetizing tea consists of the following components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of black tea, 5-12 parts of Polygonatum, 5-12 parts of Chinese yam, and 10-10 parts of jujube 15 parts, 10‑15 parts of tangerine peel, 4‑8 parts of stevia, 4‑8 parts of licorice, 5‑10 parts of lotus seeds, 5‑10 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala. In the present invention, a variety of natural Chinese herbal medicines with the same source of medicine and food are preferred, scientifically compatible, strengthening the effect of invigorating the spleen and stimulating the appetite, and have the remarkable effect of improving the function of the spleen and stomach and promoting digestion; at the same time, the preparation method of the present invention is simple, low in cost, easy to popularize, and non-toxic side effects, it can be taken as a daily health drink for a long time.

The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and provides instant fermented quinoa porridge and a preparation method thereof so as to solve the problem of inconvenient eating of quinoa as a healthy whole-nutrient food. The instant fermented quinoa porridge is prepared by the following steps: mixing steamed sprouted quinoa, a stevia leaf extract, saccharomyces cerevisiae, normal-temperature plain boiled water and white sugar at weight ratio of 100 to 15 to 0.5 to 5 to 2; and then, carrying out fermentation with temperature controlled at 23-27 DEG C for 24-30 hours. The prepared instant fermented quinoa porridge is convenient to eat, balanced in nutrients, good in taste, and capable of clearing away heat and relieving summer-heat. The instant fermented quinoa porridge isalso suitable for people with hypertension, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, obesity, diabetes and the like to eat, and is especially suitable for middle aged and elderly people as well as young children. The preparation method of the instant fermented quinoa porridge solves the problems of inconsistent taste and liable pollution of traditional preparation method. Grassy smell of the stevia leaf juice is eliminated by performing fermentation; moreover, the fermented stevia leaf juice is endowed with refreshing taste due to weak acids produced by the fermentation. In addition, selenium-enriched,chromium-enriched or selenium-and-chromium-enriched saccharomyces cerevisiae is utilized, so that the instant fermented quinoa porridge is capable of supplementing the trace elements selenium and chromium, treating Keshan disease and Kaschin-Beck disease, and preventing cell aging.

The invention discloses a low-sugar health food, made by mixing naked oat flour, buckwheat flour, soybean flour, mung bean flour, black bean flour, whey protein flour, edible salt, Artemisia sphaerocephala gum, fruit and vegetable juice, and traditional Chinese medicine decoction to obtain dough, curing the dough, sheeting, cutting into strips, drying, cutting off, and packaging to obtain the low-sugar health food. The materials for the low-sugar health food are diverse; the low-sugar health food has low sugar content, features health effects of the ingredients such as naked oat, buckwheat, soybean, mung bean and black bean, and can be consumed often to effectively adjust glucose, improve eyesight, improve body immunity, maintain body physiological equilibrium and prevent and treat diabetes mellitus. The low-sugar health food as a novel nutrient healthy green flour food that is purely natural with smooth and delicious taste is provided for the public, especially diabetics.

The invention discloses a manufacturing formula of a momordica grosvenori cake. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps of preparing materials, conducting cleaning, squeezing, baking, grinding, fermenting, mixing stirring and secondary baking, and obtaining a finished product. Momordica grosvenori is squeezed, water is replaced with the juice, the juice is mixed with flour and the like, and fruit dregs after squeezing are dried and grinded into powder, and are put in the flour to be fermented together with the flour, so that the finished product of the cake has the flavor of momordica grosvenori; honey and momordica grosvenori are adopted as main raw materials of sugar, and thus the cake has the advantage of being sweet while not greasy; selenium tablets are added to facilitate strengthening of the immunity of the human body and have the effect of protecting and restoring the organism of the heart, preventing pancreatic beta cells from being oxidized and destroyed and lowering blood glucose and urine glucose; L-arabinose is added during cake making, can inhibit rising of blood sugar when an eater absorbs saccharose and the increase of fat, prevent constipation, and change the functions of components of skeletal muscle fiber, and thus the momordica grosvenori cake has the effect of improving diabetes.

The invention discloses a hypoglycemic spray and the application method. The raw materials of the invention include Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Pollen, Pueraria lobota, Radix Astragali, Shizandra Berry, Caulis Lonicerae and Radix Scrophularise. The weight ratio of the raw materials, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae : Pollen : Pueraria Lobota : Radix Astragali : Shizandra berry : Caulis Lonicerae : Radix Scrophularise, is 1.5:1.5:1.5:2:0.7:1:1. The raw materials are crushed into coarse powder which is sifted; ethanol is added into the sifted powder for soaking the powder, and then the soaked powder is filtered and the left residues are grinded; the filtered liquid and the grinded liquid are mixed and kept in static state; the mixed liquid is filtered, mixed with distilled water and bottled. The hypoglycemic spray is finally completed. The drug in the spray is directly at the point cv8 (navel) and the effective ingredients of the drug are directly permeated, therefore the invention has the advantages of obvious effect, persistent efficacy of the drug, no relapsing, safety and no side effects.

The invention belongs to the field of food, and in particular relates to herba dendrodii officinalis drink and a preparation method thereof. The herba dendrodii officinalis drink is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of herba dendrodii officinalis, 30-40 parts of white fungus, 20-30 parts of rhizoma polygonati odorati and 1-3 parts of stevia rebaudiana. The herba dendrodii officinalis drink has a cientific and reasonable formula, and the plurality of medicines complement each other, so that a human body is enabled to be balanced between yin and yang, and the immunity of the human body is enhanced; the herba dendrodii officinalis drink is free from any toxic and side effects, a technology is simple, and the drink is suitable for industrial production.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal beverage for smoothing throat, clearing away the lung-heat and relieving poisonous haze. The traditional Chinese medicinal beverage is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 140 to 160 parts of fructus phyllanthi, 25 to 35 parts of Indian kalimeris herb, 15 to 25 parts of sweet stevia, 35 to 55 parts of fructus perillae, 25 to 35 parts of herba dendrobii, 25 to 35 parts of herba lophatheri and 15 to 25 parts of radix glycyrrhizae. According to the traditional Chinese medicinal beverage extracted from traditional Chinese medicinal raw materials, disclosed by the invention, the effects of moistening lung and tonifying kidney, nourishing Yin and generating body fluid, expelling phlegm to arrest coughing, dissolving phlegm and smoothing, resisting bacteria and diminishing inflammation, removing toxicity for detumescence, promoting digestion and improving appetite, loosening the bowel to relieve constipation, resisting oxidation, adjusting immunity, resisting cancer and preventing cancer are realized; the discomfort due to the fact that the poisonous haze enters into respiratory tract mucosa and lung of a human body can be effectively prevented; the traditional Chinese medicinal beverage is convenient to use and is free of toxic or side effects.

The invention provides a medicinal composition for treating diabetes, which is prepared from pancreatic of plateau yak, goldthread root, Swertia, curcuma longa, areca-nut, and tartary buckwheat by a predetermined weight proportion. The invention also provides the method for preparation and use of the pharmaceutical composition.

The invention provides oral paste with a blood glucose reducing function. The oral paste is prepared from, by weight, 45-50 parts of carboxymethyl pachymaran, 20-30 parts of cyclocarya paliurus leaves, 12-17 parts of inulin, 3-8 parts of earthworm protein, 20-30 parts of camellia chrysantha, 20-30 parts of fructus lycii, 20-30 parts of cinnamon, 20-30 parts of Chinese yam, 30-40 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 20-30 parts of radix puerariae, 10-15 parts of stigma maydis and 0.5-1 part of stevioside. The raw materials are wide in source, a preparation method is simple, the prepared oral paste hasthe effects of obviously reducing blood glucose, urine glucose, blood lipid and glycosylated hemoglobin, improving the insulin function, controlling blood lipid, enhancing immunity and the like, and has wide application prospects.

The invention discloses a preparation method of honeysuckle flower vinegar. The honeysuckle flower vinegar is prepared from sticky rice, honeysuckle flowers, negundo chastetree fruits, bran, distiller's yeast, vinegar koji and edible salt according to a scale in a brewed mode. The brewed honeysuckle flower vinegar is good in both taste and flavor, and capable of promoting digestion and increasing appetite. The functions of rice vinegar, the negundo chastetree fruits and the honeysuckle flowers are well combined, and the honeysuckle flower vinegar has the healthcare effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, relieving cough and asthma, lowering blood pressure, lowering urine glucose, regulating qi, helping digestion, stopping pain and the like.

The invention relates to a compounded traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to a medicine for curing diabetes. The medicine solves the problems that the existing foreign medicine has more side effects in curing diabetes, while traditional Chinese medicine has long course of treatment, slow efficacy, and unreasonable compatibility of medicines. The medicine is made up of the following raw materials by weight: 25 portions to 35 portions of selaginella pulvinata, 10 portions to 20 portions of boea hygrometrica, 8 portions to 12 portions of brass fiber; and 28 portions to 32 portions of pyrrosia lingua. The medicines mentioned earlier are selected by priority and scientific compatibility proportion; in this way, the medicines act in concert with each other and complement each other; synergetic effect of the medicines can enhance the efficacy, addressing both the symptoms and root causes. The compounded traditional Chinese medicine has the functions of quenching thirsty and soothing troubles, tonifying kidneys, deintoxication, nourishing the blood and adjusting blood sugar in human body, clearing heat and promoting fluid, nourishing spleen and enriching Qi, and adjusting blood-fat. Clinical tests prove that the medicine can lower the level of blood sugar for diabetics who have meals within 2 hours, maintain the low level of blood sugar for a longer time, and lower the level of glycerol and cholesterin for patients with hyperlipidemia.

The invention relates to a medicament for treating diabetic nephrosis which is prepared from Chinese medicinal herbs including astragalus root 10-15, prepared rhizome of rehmannia 15-20, kudzuvine root 15-20, Chinese angelica root 7.5-10, areca catecha 7.5-10, polyporus umbellatus 23-30, motherwort 23-30, cassia seed 7.5-10, cicada skin 7.5-10, feverfew 7.5-10, Equisetum hiemale L. 7.5-10, and mulberry bark 10-12.

A health-care tartarian buckwheat powder for decreasing blood fat, blood sugar and urine sugar is proportionally prepared from tartarian buckwheat, spirulina, ginseng, cassia seed and liquorice root through puffing, mixing, pulverizing and packing.

The invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition containing Weilibo sugar and its preparing process, wherein the composition comprises 0.5-50mg of pharmaceutically acceptable Weilibo sugar and optional carrying agent. The invention also provides the use of the pharmaceutical composition in the preparation of medicament for the treatment or prevention of diabetes and diabetes-related diseases.