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686results about How to "High material utilization" patented technology

3D printing manufacturing device and method of metal parts

The invention discloses a 3D printing manufacturing device and method of metal parts. The 3D printing manufacturing device and method aim to efficiently manufacture the metal parts. The 3D printing manufacturing device of the metal parts comprises a laser system, a powder laying system, an atmosphere protecting system, a heating system and a computer control system. The 3D printing manufacturing device further comprises a closed work cavity, a forming cylinder is arranged inside the work cavity, and the laser system is arranged above the forming cylinder; the powder laying system is arranged on the upper side of the work cavity; one side of the work cavity is provided with the atmosphere protecting system, and the bottom of the forming cylinder is provided with the heating system; the lower side of the forming cylinder is provided with a driving device; one side of the work cavity is provided with a vacuum pump; the computer control system comprises a computer which is connected with a control card of the driving device and a control card of the laser system through data wires. According to the 3D printing manufacturing device and method, the metal parts of any structures can be directly manufactured, digital manufacturing from 3D digital models to part entities is achieved, and processing and manufacturing efficiency and the material using ratio of aluminium alloy parts of complex structures can be greatly improved.
Owner:航天科工(长沙)新材料研究院有限公司

Extrusion forming process of thin-wall long pipe-shaped part blank with flange and mould

The invention belongs to extrusion forming technologies for non-ferrous metal materials and relates to a precise extrusion forming process of a thin-wall long pipe-shaped part blank with a flange. The forming process comprises two steps of primary backward extrusion and secondary forward extrusion, wherein in the step of primary backward extrusion, a primary backward extrusion convex mould (6) is utilized to match with a primary backward extrusion concave mould to together with a piece pusher (11) as an auxiliary for obtaining a primary backward extrusion pipe blank (17) with a web; a secondary forward extrusion convex mould consisting of a forward extrusion convex mould (14) and a mandrel (13) and a secondary forward extrusion concave mould (15) are utilized to carry out the secondary forward extrusion; and the secondary forward extrusion convex mould is placed into a primary backward extrusion pipe blank (18) and moves downwards to extrude the primary backward extrusion pipe blank (18) to obtain a secondary forward extrusion pipe blank (19) so as to finish a secondary forward extrusion process. The internal quality, the size precision and the material utilization rate of the produced thin-wall long pipe-shaped part blank with the flange are greatly improved; and meanwhile, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced.
Owner:HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method and apparatus application of metallic alloy coatings

A directed vapor deposition (DVD) method and system for applying at least one bond coating on at least one substrate for thermal barrier coating systems. To overcome the limitations incurred by conventional methods, the DVD system uses an electron beam directed vapor deposition (DVD) technique to evaporate and deposit compositionally and morphologically controlled bond coats at high rate. The present DVD system uses the combination of an electron beam and a combined inert gas / reactive gas carrier jet of controlled composition to create engineering films. In this system, the vaporized material can be entrained in the carrier gas jet and deposited onto the substrate at a high rate and with high materials utilization efficiency. The velocity and flux of the gas atoms entering the chamber, the nozzle parameters, and the operating chamber pressure can all be significantly varied, facilitating wide processing condition variation and allowing for improved control over the properties of the deposited layer.
Owner:UNIV OF VIRGINIA

Processing method of thin and long aluminium alloy thin-walled cylinder

The invention provides a processing method of a thin and long aluminium alloy thin-walled cylinder and belongs to a mechanical processing method of a slewing structure, and the processing method is used for carrying out friction stir welding on a shell blank so as to process and mold the shell blank into a bent generatrix thin-walled cylinder shell. The method provided by the invention can be used for solving the problems of poor shell generatrix displacement, poor shell roundness, uneven wall thickness, clearance at welding seams, unqualified performance detection and incapability of ensuring use requirements in the existing processing method. The method comprises a part manufacturing step, a matching step, a caustic washing step, a trial assembly step, a positioned welding step, a friction stir welding step, a welding seam polishing step, a stress-relief annealing step, an X-ray detection step, a shape processing step, a ultrasonic flaw detection step and an end face hole processingstep. The method provided by the invention can be used for solving the problems of poor shell roundness, uneven wall thickness, clearances at the welding seams and unqualified performance detection in the existing processing method, improving the shell processing precision and reliably ensuring the product quality.
Owner:HUBEI SANJIANG AEROSPACE GRP HONGYANG ELECTROMECHANICAL

Centrifugal high-carbon, high-boron and high-speed steel composite roller shell and fabrication method of combined roller of composite roller shell

The invention discloses a centrifugal high-carbon, high-boron and high-speed steel composite roller shell and belongs to the technical field of casting. An outer layer of the roller shell is made of a high-carbon, high-boron and high-speed steel material; an inner layer of the roller shell is made of graphitic steel; good metallurgical bonding is achieved by centrifugal casting; an appropriate heat treatment process is adopted for property improvement on the high-carbon, high-boron and high-speed steel composite roller shell; a high-carbon, high-boron and high-speed steel combined roller is fabricated by a hot charging method; the high-carbon, high-boron and high-speed steel composite roller shell can be replaced after being abraded; and the cyclic utilization of a roller shaft is achieved. Compared with a high-speed steel roller by centrifugal casting, the material utilization ratio is increased by more than 30%, and the service life is prolonged by more than 20%.
Owner:JIANGSU GONGCHANG ROLL

Preparation method of heavy-calibre nickel base alloy thin-walled tubular product

The invention relates to a preparation method of a heavy-calibre nickel base alloy thin-walled tubular product, which comprises the steps of: 1, preparing a nickel base alloy tube blank by adopting a thermal backward extrusion process, wherein the extrusion temperature is 1000-1250 DEG C, the worker die preheating temperature is 450-550 DEG C, the extrusion speed is 25mm / s-60mm / s; 2, thinning through cold spinning with strong force, wherein the first pass of thinning rate is 20-75 percent, other passes of thinning rates are 25-30 percent, the deformation during thermal treatment (annealing or solution treatment) is 50-75 percent, the feeding ratio of two passes before a finished product is obtained is 0.5mm / n-0.7mm / n, and feeding ratios of other passes are 0.8mm / n-1.5mm / n; and 3, carrying out thermal treatment (annealing or solution treatment) on a semi-finished product or finished product, scouring and cleaning. The heavy-calibre nickel base alloy thin-walled tubular product processed by adopting the invention has the advantages of high material utilization rate, low cost and high additional value, is suitable for massive production, and has remarkable economic benefit and social benefit.
Owner:有研科技集团有限公司

Casting high ferrochrome or casting high chromium steel roll for welding steel pipe

The invention provides a cast high chrome iron or cast high chrome steel roller used to roll weld steel tube and on straight-slim welding steel tube roller, or the like, wherein the cast high chrome iron roller comprises C in 1.8-2.8%, Si <=1.0%, Mn <=1.0%, P<=0.05%, S<=0.05%, Cr in 12-22%, Ni in 0.5-3.0%, Mo in 0. 0%, Ti in 0-0.3%, V in 0-1.0%, Cu in 0-1.0%, RE in 0.01-0.5%, and the left is Fe. The inventive roller has uniform organism, high abrasion resistance and flexibility, while its service life is 2-5 times of general product and material utilization can reach 70% or 80%, with low cost.
Owner:SHANDONG PROVINCE SIFANG TECHN DEV

Aluminum alloy special-shaped member equivalent temperature precision forging technique method

The invention relates to a constant temperature fine-forging technique process used for the aluminum alloy parts with different shapes. The invention is mainly characterized in that constant temperature blank forging, die pre-forging, corrode-washing, fine forging of dies, heat treatment and re-corrode washing, etc. processes are adopted under a given temperature to enlarge the internal density of the parts and optimize the fiber direction and distribution of the inner construction of the parts, so as to enhance the strength and improve the appearance quality of the parts. The invention can enhance machining efficiency, reduce machining cost and conserve precious materials. The invention can enhance the compound capability of the materials of parts.
Owner:HENAN COSTAR GRP CO LTD

Drill pipe joint precision die forging process

The invention discloses a precise die forging technique of a petroleum drill rod connector and is characterized in that: 1) flan material is prepared with a band saw; 2) the flan material is heated quickly at a temperature that is suitable for forging by a medium frequency electric induction furnace; 3) then the flan material is extruded in a close type into a prefabricated flan and a flan makes concave die on a quick flan-making oil hydraulic machine; 4) a molding concave by die level method extrudes and presses the prefabricate flan into a connector die forging piece on the quick flan-making oil hydraulic machine which can implement combination of the upper molding concave die and the lower molding concave die and relative extrusion and pressing from right and left and inner holes of the connector die forging piece is provided with wad; 5) finally a hole punching die punches away the recess inside the inner hole of the forging piece on a special hole punching oil hydraulic machine to obtain the connector forging piece with accurate specifications, excellent structure performance and central through holes. The invention has the advantages of good streamline distribution, material conservation, environmental protection and high production efficiency.
Owner:JIANGYIN LONGCHENG DRILLING & PRODN MACHINERY MFG

Forging molding method of large-scale aluminum alloy conical ring

The invention discloses a forging molding method of a large-scale aluminum alloy conical ring, and the method comprises the following steps: heating a cast ingot: heating the large-size cast ingot to the appropriate forging temperature; forging: performing compression and stretching on the cast ingot on a hydraulic machine multiple times; upsetting into a cone: utilizing an upper flat anvil and a lower flat anvil to upset the cast ingot repeatedly so as to enable the cast ingot to form the cone; punching: adopting a conical punch to punch a center hole on the cone so as to form the conical ring; machining: performing machining and shaping treatment on the conical ring so as to keep the obliqueness of the inner surface and the obliqueness of the outer surface of the conical ring consistent; and reaming: supporting a core rod through a saddle support, utilizing the core rod to prop against the inner surface of the conical ring and utilizing the upper flat anvil to press the outer surface of the conical ring so as to expand the inner hole of the conical ring. The method provided by the invention has the advantages of low cost, high utilization rate of materials, capability of ensuring that internal tissues of the conical ring can not be damaged and the like.
Owner:SOUTHWEST ALUMINUM GRP

Precise extrusion molding method of thin wall long-pipe shaped parts bland and special mould

InactiveCN101332476AIncreased dimensional accuracy and material utilizationIncrease productivityExtrusion diesThin walledNonferrous metal
The invention belongs to an extrusion forming technique of non-ferrous materials. The precise extrusion forming technique of a thin-wall long-tube part blank comprises two procedures, namely, a primary reverse extrusion and a secondary reverse extrusion; the primary reverse extrusion obtains a primarily extruded tube blank (18) by adopting a primary male die (7) and a primary concave die (8) by virtue of a primary backing-out punch (4), the secondary reverse extrusion is carried out by adopting a secondary fixed male die (16), a secondary movable male die (12), a secondary concave die (6) by virtue of a secondary backing-out punch (14); the secondary movable male die (12) is placed into the primarily extruded tube blank (18), the secondary fixed male die (16) moves downward along the secondary movable male die (12) to extrude the primarily extruded tube blank (18), therefore, the secondary reverse extrusion is completed. The thin-wall long-tube part blank produced by adopting the technique of the invention has the advantages that the internal quality, dimensional accuracy and the utilization ratio of materials are greatly improved, and the production efficiency is improved and the production cost is lowered.
Owner:HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Halbach disc type magnetic coupling

The invention provides a Halbach disc type magnetic coupling, which comprises a driving disc fixed by a driving shaft and a driven disc fixed by a load shaft. The driving disc comprises a disc body and a Halbach permanent magnet array, wherein the Halbach permanent magnet array is arranged on the surface of the disc body, and the surface faces the driven disc; and the Halbach permanent magnet array is uniformly distributed around the driving shaft, and is axially magnetized.
Owner:SHANGHAI DIANJI UNIV

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DEPOSITING COPPER-INDIUM-GALLIUM SELENIDE (CuInGaSe2-CIGS) THIN FILMS AND OTHER MATERIALS ON A SUBSTRATE

An apparatus for deposition of a plurality of elements onto a solar cell substrate comprising: a housing; a transporting apparatus to transport said substrate in and out of said housing; a first tubing apparatus to deliver powders of a first elements to said housing wherein said first tubing apparatus is comprised of a first feeder tube located outside of said housing and joined to said housing; a first source material tube located outside of said housing and joined to said feeder tube; a valves located inside of said first source material tube sufficient to block access between said first source material tube and said first feeder tube; a first heating tube located inside of said housing and connected to said first feeder tube; a second tubing apparatus to deliver powders of a second elements to said housing wherein said second tubing apparatus is comprised of a second feeder tube located outside of said housing and joined to said housing; a second source material tube located outside of said housing and joined to said second feeder tube; valves located inside of said second source material tube sufficient to block access between said second source material tube and said second feeder tube; a second heating tube located inside of said housing and connected to said second feeder tube; a loading station for loading said substrate onto said transporting apparatus; one or more thermal sources to heat said housing and said first heating tube and said second heating tube.
Owner:SOLACTRON
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