96 results about "Substrate composition" patented technology

Compositions useful in semiconductor manufacturing for surface preparation and / or cleaning of wafer substrates such as semiconductor device precursor structures. The compositions can be employed for processing of wafers that have, or are intended to be further processed to include, copper metallization, e.g., in operations such as surface preparation, pre-plating cleaning, post-etching cleaning, and post-chemical mechanical polishing cleaning of semiconductor wafers. The compositions contain (i) alkanolamine, (ii) quaternary ammonium hydroxide and (iii) a complexing agent, and are storage-stable, as well as non-darkening and degradation-resistant in exposure to oxygen.

Compositions for removing and cleaning resist, etching residues, planarization residues, metal fluorides and / or metal oxides from a substrate are provided, the composition including a metal ion-free fluoride compound and water. The resist, etching residues, planarization residues, metal fluorides and / or metal oxides are generated during one or more patterning processes during which a metal hard mask is used.

Compositions and methods for release of adherent deposits from surfaces and substrates are provided. The compositions are low volatile organic compound (low VOC) compositions, solutions or mixtures. Adherent deposits removed using the compositions include grease and oil, shoe polish, crayons, candle wax, gum, lipstick, stickers, adhesives, tape and others. The compositions may be used on any surface or substrate including carpet, fabrics, metals, painted surfaces (oil and latex), wallpapers and plastics, without harming the surface or substrate.

The invention provides a packaging shell based on an LCP substrate. The packaging shell comprises a lamination structure formed by laminating multiple LCP substrate composition layers; adjacent LCP substrate composition layers are combined through intermediate bonding layers; each LCP substrate composition layer comprises a bottom bonding pad layer located on the bottommost layer of the lamination structure, a chip mounting layer located in the middle of the lamination structure, a sealing layer located on the top layer of the lamination structure and a keying layer under the sealing layer; each LCP substrate composition layer further comprises at least one wiring interconnection layer arranged between the bottom bonding pad layer and the chip mounting layer and at least one wiring interconnection layer arranged between the keying layer and the chip mounting layer; all the layers of the lamination structure are electrically connected through via holes; each chip mounting layer is provided with a chip adhesion region, the positions, corresponding to the chip adhesion regions, of all the other layers above the chip mounting layers are provided with openings, and all the layers are stacked together to form a cavity used for containing a chip. The packaging shell has excellent high-frequency characteristics and air tightness.

A solar-control transparent substrate composition is presented having a transparent substrate, a multi-layer stack and a low emissivity layer thereon. The multi-layer stack comprises at least three sub-layers with at least one sub-layer being a near infrared solar absorbing layer and at least one sub-layer being a low refractive index layer. Also provided is a method of producing the improved, coated, solar-controlled transparent substrate. The solar-control transparent substrate composition provides an improved solar control glass with reduced haze, improved visible transmission and a more neutral reflective color.

Compositions useful in microelectronic device manufacturing for surface preparation and / or cleaning of wafer substrates such as microelectronic device precursor structures. The compositions can be employed for processing of wafers that have, or are intended to be further processed to include, copper metallization, e.g., in operations such as surface preparation, pre-plating cleaning, post-etching cleaning, and post-chemical mechanical polishing cleaning of microelectronic device wafers. The compositions contain (i) alkanolamine, (ii) quaternary ammonium hydroxide and (iii) a complexing agent, and are storage-stable, as well as non-darkening and degradation-resistant in exposure to oxygen.

Compositions and methods for treating textile substrates to obtain superior liquid repellent properties are disclosed. Durable microscopic surface structures imparted to the fibrous substrate allow liquids to bead up and roll off of its surface. Mechanical abrasion or sanding techniques may be used to create the microscopic surface structures on the surface of a fibrous textile substrate, without substantially breaking fibers, followed by a chemical treatment using, for example, fluorocarbon-containing repellent compositions. Particles may be employed in combination with repellent compositions to achieve superior repellent properties. A property of the roughened surface fibers, the Roughness Factor, is used to characterize the microscopic surface structures on the treated textile surface. Treated textile substrates are disclosed which achieve superior water and oil repellency, even after multiple abrasion or laundering cycles.

A coated article has a metallic substrate with a substrate composition, and a metallic coating overlying and contacting the metallic substrate. The metallic coating has a metallic-coating composition different from the substrate composition. A protective coating overlies and contacts the metallic coating. The protective coating includes a chromium aluminide layer overlying and contacting the metallic coating, and optionally a thermal barrier coating overlying and contacting the chromium aluminide layer. This structure may be used to restore a key dimension of an article that has previously been in service and to protect the article as well.

A solar-control transparent substrate composition is presented having a transparent substrate; a first solar heat absorbing interlayer having a high refractive index; a second interlayer having a low refractive index; and a low emissivity layer; where the combined optical thickness of the first and second interlayers is about ⅙th of a 550 nm design wavelength. Also provided is a method of producing the improved, coated, solar-controlled transparent substrate. The solar-control transparent substrate composition eliminates the need for a separate solar absorbing layer, resulting in a thinner, more economical construction with reduced haze. It is especially useful with glass substrates.

Compositions and processes for producing compositions for removing conductive material, such as copper or copper alloys, from a substrate with reduced dishing and reduced insensitivity to overpolishing are provided. Embodiments include polishing compositions for electrochemical mechanical polishing of a substrate surface comprising a conductive material, the compositions having a pH of between about 3.0 to about 9.0, such as between about 4.0 to about 7.0, for example between about 5.0 to about 6.5. The polishing compositions comprise one or more inorganic based electrolytes, such as potassium phosphate monobasic, one or more chelating agents, such as citric acid, imidodiacetic acid, glycine, or salts thereof, such as ammonium citrate, one or more corrosion inhibitors, such as benzotriazole, a basic pH adjusting agent, such as ammonium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or combinations thereof, one or more oxidizers, such as hydrogen peroxide or ammonium persulphate (APS), and a solvent, such as deionized water.

A method of simultaneously measuring contents of Al, Cu, Mn, P and Si in ferrotitanium by utilizing an inductively coupled plasma emission spectrometer is provided. The method includes (1) a step of preparing a test sample solution, (2) a step of selecting element spectral lines, namely a step of selecting the optimum spectral line of each element according to substrate composition of a test sample, (3) a step of mapping standard curves, namely a step of preparing standard solutions of the Al, the Cu, the Mn, the P and the Si, measuring emission light intensity of each element under the optimum spectral line by utilizing the inductively coupled plasma emission spectrometer, and mapping the standard curves, and (4) a step of detecting the test sample, namely a step of introducing the test sample solution to the inductively coupled plasma emission spectrometer through a feeding system, measuring emission light intensity corresponding to each element, and determining the content of each element according to a corresponding standard curve. The linear relations of the standard curves obtained by the method are good, measurement of contents of the elements is high in accuracy and precision, and the method can be used for analyzing standard samples and production test samples.

The invention relates to a specific probe substrate composition of cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzyme and an application of the specific probe substrate composition in subtype enzyme activity detection of the cytochrome P450 enzyme. The composition comprises at least two of phenacetin, coumarin, amfebutamone, dextromethorphan, diclofenac and testosterone. The characteristics of multi-ion channels can be simultaneously detected by the specific probe substrate composition and a liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry technology, and the inhibition conditions of six CYP450 enzymes are determined simultaneously, so that the experiment flux efficiency is greatly improved, and the experiment cost is reduced.

Compositions and methods for treating textile substrates to obtain superior liquid repellent properties are disclosed. Durable microscopic surface structures imparted to the fibrous substrate allow liquids to bead up and roll off of its surface. Mechanical abrasion or sanding techniques may be used to create the microscopic surface structures on the surface of a fibrous textile substrate, without substantially breaking fibers, followed by a chemical treatment using, for example, fluorocarbon-containing repellent compositions. Particles may be employed in combination with repellent compositions to achieve superior repellent properties. A property of the roughened surface fibers, the Roughness Factor, is used to characterize the microscopic surface structures on the treated textile surface. Treated textile substrates are disclosed which achieve superior water and oil repellency, even after multiple abrasion or laundering cycles.

The invention provides a method for efficiency germination and seedling formation of blueberry seeds, and belongs to the technical field of plant propagation. The method for efficiency germination andseedling formation of blueberry seeds comprises the steps of seed soaking, substrate composition and later-period management; a substrate used for seeding comprises two layers: the upper layer contains smashed sphagna with thickness of 3-10cm, and the lower layer contains nutrient oil with thickness of 5-15cm. Smashed sphagna is the optimal substrate for seeding of the blueberry seeds, and the germination rate of the blueberry seeds seeded into the smashed sphagna can reach more than 85%. The nutrient oil is the optimal substrate for the growth period of the blueberry seedlings, the growth vigour of the blueberry seedlings in the middle and later periods of growth is the best, 6-mouth blueberry seedlings can grow to 20cm in the nutrient oil, and 9-month blueberry seedlings can grow to 40cm in the nutrient oil.

The invention features methods of detecting enzymatic activity (e.g., in a magnetic resonance image). In general, the methods include: (1) providing a monomeric substrate (e.g., a substrate that is polymerizable in the presence of an enzyme or as a result of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction), having the generic structure X-Y-Z, where X includes a chelator moiety having a chelated paramagnetic or superparamagnetic metal atom or ion, Y includes a linker moiety (e.g., to provide a covalent or non-covalent chemical bond or bonds between X and Z), and Z includes a polymerizing moiety; (2) contacting the substrate with a target tissue, wherein the substrate undergoes polymerization to form a paramagnetic or superparamagnetic polymer, the polymerization being catalyzed by an enzyme in an extracellular matrix or bound to the surfaces of cells of the target tissue; and (3) detecting an increase in relaxivity for the polymer relative to an equivalent amount of unpolymerized substrate. The invention also features substrate compositions.

The invention provides a packaging shell based on an LCP substrate. The packaging shell comprises a lamination structure formed by laminating multiple LCP substrate composition layers; adjacent LCP substrate composition layers are combined through intermediate bonding layers; each LCP substrate composition layer comprises a bottom bonding pad layer located on the bottommost layer of the lamination structure, a chip mounting layer located in the middle of the lamination structure, a sealing layer located on the top layer of the lamination structure and a keying layer under the sealing layer; each LCP substrate composition layer further comprises at least one wiring interconnection layer arranged between the bottom bonding pad layer and the chip mounting layer and at least one wiring interconnection layer arranged between the keying layer and the chip mounting layer; all the layers of the lamination structure are electrically connected through via holes; each chip mounting layer is provided with a chip adhesion region, the positions, corresponding to the chip adhesion regions, of all the other layers above the chip mounting layers are provided with openings, and all the layers are stacked together to form a cavity used for containing a chip. The packaging shell has excellent high-frequency characteristics and air tightness.

Compositions and methods for coating and plating a non-conductive substrate, the substrate having a surface, comprising coating the surface with a binding solution composition, the binding solution composition comprising between approximately 30% by weight and approximately 70% by weight of a binding solution, between approximately 2% by weight and approximately 10% by weight of carbon black powder, between approximately 25% by weight and approximately 50% by weight of aluminum powder, cleaning the coated surface, and immersing the cleaned, coated surface into a plating bath, the plating bath comprising between approximately 5% by volume and approximately 20% by volume hydrofluoric acid, between approximately 4% by volume and approximately 6% by volume copper sulfate, and water.

Disclosed is a glass substrate for display units, wherein the constituents include (by weight percent) 56.0%-64.0% of silicon oxide, 14.0%-19.0% of aluminium oxide, 7.5%-14.0% of boron oxide, 0-4.0% of magnesium oxide, 3.0-10.0% of calcium oxide, 0-6.0% of strontium oxide, 0-10.0% of barium oxide, 0-1.0% of zinc oxide, 0-1.0% of zirconium oxide, 0-2.0% of arsenic oxide, 0-1.0% of antimony oxide, 0-1.0% of stannic oxide, 0-1.0% of cerium oxide, and the total amount of silicon oxide and aluminium oxide is greater than 71.0%, the ratio of aluminium oxide and boron oxide is between 1.0-2.1, the total amount of magnesium oxide and calcium oxide is between 3.0-10.0%, the total amount of strontium oxide and barium oxide is between 0.0-13.0%, the total amount of arsenic oxide, antimony oxide, stannic oxide and cerium oxide is between 0.3-2.0%.

A conductive composition comprising a conductive metal, a first resin component, and a second resin component (which is an isocyanate component) reactive with the first resin component. Metal oxides and lubricants are present as impurities on the metal surface. The second resin component is blocked at a first temperature and deblocked at a second temperature higher than the first temperature to produce first and second fluxes. The first flux reacts with the lubricant to at least partially remove oxides and lubricant from the metal surface. Removing or washing oxides and lubricants from the metal increases the conductivity of the composition. The process of depositing traces of the composition on the substrate and heating the composition to a second temperature causes decapping of the resinous components.

The invention discloses a plant bactericide composition based on a lactoperoxidase system, and belongs to the field of plant disease control. The plant bactericide composition is prepared from the following components by mass percentage: 36-50% of biological bactericide substrate composition, 36-50% of oxidizing agent composition and 8-25% of sterilization additive composition. According to the plant bactericide composition, a lactoperoxidase protective agent is added in the biological bactericide substrate composition, a sodium carbonate stabilizer is added in the oxidizing agent composition, and a proper amount of sterilization additive is added as the important substance of the plant bactericide composition, so that synergistic interaction of various effective ingredients in the composition is realized, and the control efficiency on plant pathogenic microorganisms is remarkably improved. The plant bactericide composition has the characteristics of being strong in bactericidal power, good in sterilizing effect, long in lasting period and free from environmental influence, and meets the actual demand in the field of plant disease control.

Compositions comprising the reaction product of a polymer comprising a polyol, a polyisocyanate and / or a polyamine and a compound comprising a chlorendate group are disclosed. Also disclosed are methods of improving adhesion between a coating composition and a substrate by applying the adhesion promoting compositions of the present invention to the substrate.

A component having a corrosion-resistant and / or oxidation-resistant coating is provided that includes at least one platinum-aluminum substrate area is provided, the component having a substrate surface (11) and a substrate composition based on nickel, with a platinum-aluminum substrate area (12) formed in the area of the substrate surface of the component by precipitating platinum (Pt) and aluminum (Al) on the substrate surface. The platinum-aluminum substrate area (12) has a two-phase structure or duplex structure with finely dispersed platinum-aluminum deposits in a nickel-based mixed crystal in an outer zone (13), and a single-phase structure made of a nickel-based mixed crystal in an inner zone (14) located between the substrate surface (11) of the component and the outer zone (13).

The invention provides compositions and methods useful in the analysis of tissues and cells. More specifically, the invention provides compositions, referred to as “pseudo-tissue samples,” which comprise aggregated fixed cells embedded in an embedding medium. The invention also provides histological specimens comprising pseudo-tissues, as well as histological specimen-substrate compositions, such as microscope slides upon which pseudo-tissues and histological specimens prepared therefrom are placed. The histological specimen-substrate compositions may comprise arrays (or microarrays) of pseudo-tissues and / or histological specimens. The invention also provides methods for preparing pseudo-tissues, histological specimens, and histological specimen-substrate compositions containing the same. Also provided is a method for analyzing a tissue sample by comparing the subcellular features of a reference histological specimen to those found in a candidate histological specimen, such that one or more subcellular features shared by both the candidate and reference histological specimens may be identified. The subcellular features that may be identified include, e.g., DNA, RNA, proteins, enzymes and carbohydrates.