A process for producing grain-oriented
electrical steel strip by means of
thin slab continuous casting, comprising the following process steps: a)
smelting a steel, b) continuously
casting the smelt by
thin slab continuous casting, c) heating up the thin slabs and subjecting the slabs to homogenization annealing at a
maximum temperature of 1250° C., d) heating to a temperature between 1250° C. and 1350° C., e) continuously hot rolling the thin slabs to form a hot-rolled strip, f) cooling and reeling the hot-rolled strip to form a coil, g) annealing the hot-rolled strip after reeling and prior to a subsequent cold rolling step, h) cold rolling the hot-rolled strip to the nominal
usable thickness, i) subjecting the cold-rolled strip to recrystallization,
decarburization and nitridation annealing, j) applying an annealing separator (non-stick layer) to the strip surface of the cold-rolled strip, k) subjecting the cold-rolled strip to secondary recrystallization annealing, forming a finished steel strip having a pronounced Goss texture, and l) stress-free annealing the finished steel strip, which has been coated with an insulating layer, provides an improved process for producing grain-oriented
electrical steel strip by means of
thin slab continuous casting. This is achieved in that the recrystallization,
decarburization and nitridation annealing of the cold-rolled strip in process step h) comprises a
decarburization annealing phase and a subsequent nitridation annealing phase, with an intermediate reduction annealing phase being interposed between the decarburization annealing phase and the nitridation annealing phase, and carried out at a temperature
ranging from 820° C.-890° C., for a maximum period of 40 seconds, with a dry, gaseous
annealing atmosphere, which contains
nitrogen (N2) and
hydrogen (H2) and acts on the cold-rolled strip, and which has a
water vapor /
hydrogen partial pressure ratio pH2O / pH2 of less than 0.10.