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68 results about "Gangliosidosis" patented technology

Gangliosidosis contains different types of lipid storage disorders caused by the accumulation of lipids known as gangliosides. There are two distinct genetic causes of the disease. Both are autosomal recessive and affect males and females equally.

Method and system for diagnosis of neuropsychiatric disorders including chronic alcoholism

InactiveUS20060292547A1Neurological deficit scoreNavigation performance in was impairedBiocideMagnetic measurementsDiseaseLipid formation
Chronic alcoholism is a diverse and heterogeneous disorder that can be dichotomized into cognitively intact and cognitively impaired subgroups. At a molecular level, ethanol has been shown to have both acute and chronic effects on: Membrane biophysical properties, Membrane composition and metabolism, Protein phosphorylation, Lipid metabolic signaling, Lipoprotein transport of cholesterol. Actual molecular underpinnings are determined for cognitive impairment seen in some chronic alcoholism subjects including molecular / metabolic alterations of phospholipid and ganglioside metabolisms.
Owner:PETTEGREW JAY W +1

Isolation of neural stem cells using gangliosides and other surface markers

During the growth and study of NSCs, a range of molecules present on the surface of multipotent neural stem and progenitor cells (NSCs) were identified. These markers were identified using a number of human and murine neural stem cell lines, including retinal stem cells (RSCs). The NSC-specific markers identified included gene products as well as non-protein molecules and sugar epitopes not directly coded in the genome. Together with surface markers which were determined to be absent from the surface of hNSCs, the molecules described herein provide a means to enrich for neural stem cells, or neural progenitor subpopulations, particularly using combinatorial cell sorting strategies. These same molecules also represent targets for pharmacological manipulation of NSC populations and subpopulations, both in vivo and ex vivo. Furthermore, these molecules provide potential targets for therapeutic manipulation of other neural precursor-related cell types including malignant cell types as well as diseases originating from, or preferentially affecting, various uncommitted or replication-competent cell types.
Owner:CHILDRENS HOSPITAL OF ORANGE COUNTY +1

Mutant botulinum neurotoxin serotype a polypeptide and uses thereof

Modified polypeptides based on the botulinum neurotoxin A heavy chain containing the double mutation Trp-Tyr->Leu-Ser in the ganglioside binding motif Ser-X-Trp-Tyr do not bind polysialogangliosides and nerve endings. The polypeptides are useful in the preparation of nontoxic vaccines against the effects of C. botulinum infection. The modified polypeptides are also useful as vehicles for the transepithelial delivery of diagnostic and therapeutic entities, through formation of conjugates between the polypeptides and the diagnostic or therapeutic entities.
Owner:THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIV

Medicine and health-care product formed from ganglioside and ginkgo leaf extract and their application

The present invention relates to a medicine formed from ganglioside and ginkgo leaf extract and its healht-care product and application. The animal experiments and clinical trials show that the medicine and health-care product possess good synergistic action, and can obtain obvious effect for curing and preventing senile dementia, preventing and curing Parkinson's disease, curing and preventing ischemic cerebrovascular disease, and have the functions of delaying senility and raising resistance to fatigue and learning memory.
Owner:上海脑力键生物医学有限公司

Isolation of neural stem cells using gangliosides and other surface markers

During the growth and study of NSCs, a range of molecules present on the surface of multipotent neural stem and progenitor cells (NSCs) were identified. These markers were identified using a number of human and murine neural stem cell lines, including retinal stem cells (RSCs). The NSC-specific markers identified included gene products as well as non-protein molecules and sugar epitopes not directly coded in the genome. Together with surface markers which were determined to be absent from the surface of hNSCs, the molecules described herein provide a means to enrich for neural stem cells, or neural progenitor subpopulations, particularly using combinatorial cell sorting strategies. These same molecules also represent targets for pharmacological manipulation of NSC populations and subpopulations, both in vivo and ex vivo. Furthermore, these molecules provide potential targets for therapeutic manipulation of other neural precursor-related cell types including malignant conditions as well as other diseases originating from, or preferentially affecting, various uncommitted or replication-competent cell types.
Owner:CHILDRENS HOSPITAL OF ORANGE COUNTY +1

Preparation method and applications of ganglioside derivatives containing unsaturated fatty acid chains

The present invention relates to applications of a group of ganglioside derivatives containing unsaturated fatty acid chains in promotion of neurite growth. According to the present invention, the library of ganglioside derivatives containing unsaturated fatty acid chains is synthesized through a sphingolipid ceramide N-deacylase method, and is combined with the classical neurite growth promotioncell model; and the results show that the ganglioside derivatives containing unsaturated fatty acid chains have the significantly-improved biological activity of the neurite growth promotion, and thedifferent number of the carbon chains of the ganglioside sphingosine base can significantly affect the biological activity of the neurite growth promotion.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Ganglioside based vaccine compositions for subcutaneous administration

ActiveUS8591917B2Less efficacyVaccination with simpleBiocidePharmaceutical delivery mechanismAdjuvantGangliosidosis
Vaccine compositions in which gangliosides and the OMP of N. meningitidis were combined to form very small size proteoliposomes (VSSP) to be administered subcutaneously are described, these compositions do not require the use of any additional adjuvant.The described compositions allow the immunological treatments with gangliosides, particularly N-AcGM3 / VSSP and N-GcGM3 / VSSP, showing advantages due to the less aggressive reaction in the site of injection and can be used in a simpler way and better for the patients.
Owner:CENT DE INMUNOLOGIA MOLECULAR CENT DE INMUNOLO

Method for preparing monosialotetra-hexosylganglioside (GM1) by applying recombinant sialidase converted gangliosides (GLS)

The invention provides a method for preparing monosialotetra-hexosylganglioside (GM1) by applying recombinant sialidase converted gangliosides (GLS). The method comprises the following steps: 1) providing a free recombinant sialidase which is a protein encoded by a base sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1; and 2) mixing the recombinant sialidase obtained in the step 1) with GLS so as to convert the GLS into the GM1. By virtue of total synthesis of a full-length gene of the sialidase, soluble expression of the sialidase is successfully realized in escherichia coli. The recombinant sialidase is high in specific activity and low in preparation cost. Moreover, the method can be further used for removing the inhibiting effect of sialic acid by adopting dialysis to in-situ separate a product sialic acid to promote reaction, so that the high concentration GLS is fully converted into the GM1.
Owner:EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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