The present invention provides a temperature-resistant and salt-resistant hydrophobic association
polymer preparation method, which comprises: (1) sequentially adding deionized water, disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, an
acrylamide monomer, N,N-dioctylacrylamide, 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, a surfactant, a co-
solvent, a
chain transfer agent and an inorganic salt to a
polymerization kettle, uniformly stirring, and cooling to a temperature of 5-10 DEG C under the action of frozen
salt water; (2) introducing high purity
nitrogen for 1-2 h, adding a multi-stage composite initiator, carrying out an adiabatic
polymerization reaction for 5-7 h, taking out a
colloid, and granulating; and (3) adding a
hydrolysis agent, carrying out
hydrolysis for 2-4 h at a temperature of 90-110 DEG C, and
drying for 2-3 h at a temperature of 90-110 DEG C to obtain the temperature-resistant and salt-resistant hydrophobic association
polymer. According to the present invention, the prepared temperature-resistant and salt-resistant hydrophobic association
polymer has advantages of good tackifying property, good
temperature resistance, good
salt resistance, good shearing resistance, good long-term stability, and high
oil displacement efficiency.