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31results about How to "Synthesis Yield Increased" patented technology

A method for synthesizing two different grades of A-type zeolites by utilizing coal ashes

The invention relates to a method for synthesizing two different grades of A-type zeolites by utilizing coal ashes. The method is characterized by using the coal ashes as raw material, carrying out pretreatment on the coal ashes, and then, fusing the coal ashes and sodium carbonate under a high temperature; mixing the coal ashes obtained after alkali fusion with water fully to dissolve out sodium silicate, silicon-aluminum ratio in the ingredients of the desiliconized coal ashes being ideal ratio for synthesizing the A-type zeolites; then, mixing and stirring the desiliconized coal ashes and a sodium hydroxide solution to obtain a silica-alumina gel; carrying out hydrothermal crystallization on the silica-alumina gel, carrying out washing till the pH value is neutral after the crystallization, and carrying out drying to obtain a type-I A-type zeolite; adding appropriate amount of sodium aluminate into desiliconized filtrate, wherein the desiliconized filtrate is a solution comprising the sodium silicate; and carrying out hydrothermal crystallization, washing and drying to obtain a type-II A-type zeolite. The method can enable effective constituents of aluminosilicate in the coal ashes to be used completely, and is an effective resource utilization mode.
Owner:SOUTHWEAT UNIV OF SCI & TECH

18F-labeled quinazoline type EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) positron tracer, as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses an 18F-labeled quinazoline type EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) positron tracer, as well as a preparation method and an application thereof and belongs to the field of chemical synthesis. The 18F-labeled quinazoline type EGFR positron tracer disclosed by the invention has a chemical structure as shown in a formula II. The synthesized 18F-labeled small molecular EGFR type positron tracer has clinical value of diagnosis and monitoring of treatment curative effect and particularly plays an important role in promoting personalized treatment. In addition, the invention further provides the method for full-automatic synthesis of the 18F-labeled quinazoline type EGFR positron tracer by one step, the method has the characteristics of multiple purposes, large yield, high efficiency, short synthesis time, low cost and the like, and the requirements of large-scale production can be further met.
Owner:HARBIN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

18F-labelled quinazolines irreversible EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) positive electron tracer agent, as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses an 18F-labelled quinazolines irreversible EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) positive electron tracer agent, as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The 18F-labelled quinazolines irreversible EGFR positive electron tracer agent has a chemical structure represented by the formula II. The synthesized 18F-labelled small-molecular irreversible EGFR positive electron tracer agent has a clinical value for diagnosing and monitoring a treating effect and particularly plays an important role in pushing individual-based treatment. Furthermore, the invention further provides a one-step method for synthesizing the 18F-labelled small-molecular irreversible EGFR positive electron tracer agent. The method has the characteristics of multiple purposes, high yield, high efficiency, short synthesis time, low cost and the like and can meet a requirement on large-scale production.
Owner:HARBIN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

High-yield mesoporous silica nano-particle and folic acid targeting modification method thereof

The invention relates to a high-yield mesoporous silica nano-particle and a folic acid targeting modification method thereof. A preparation method for the high-yield mesoporous silica nano-particle comprises the following steps: 1) synthesis of a silica nano-particle: preparing the silica nano-particle with a diameter of 300 to 500 nm from ethyl orthosilicate by using a sol-gel method; and 2) preparation of a mesoporous silica nanometer carrier: removing a template of cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) by using sodium chloride so as to prepare the mesoporous silica nanometer carrier with a pore size of 0.5 to 2 nm. Meanwhile, folic acid targeting modification of the mesoporous silica nano-particle is carried out. The invention has the beneficial effects that synthesis process is simple, nontoxic and fast; the prepared mesoporous silica nano-particle has pore size of 0.5 to 2 nm and synthesis output is as high as 500 to 1000 mg, substantially increased compared with the normal output of 10 to 100 mg in the prior art; and after folic acid targeting modification of the mesoporous silica nano-particle, the carrier has improved efficiency in entering tumor cells.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Method for full-automatically synthesizing <18>F-marked pyrimidine acrylamide based EGFR positive-electron tracer agent through one-step method

The invention discloses a method for full-automatically synthesizing a <18>F-marked pyrimidine acrylamide based EGFR positive-electron tracer agent through a one-step method, and belongs to the fieldof chemical synthesis. The method sequentially comprises the following steps that (1) <18>F ions from an accelerator and water are conveyed to a receiving bottle and guided into an anion exchange column; (2) <18>F ions in the anion exchange column are eluted with a mixed solution formed by strong alkali and weak acid salt, acetonitrile and ionic liquid, and then are conveyed to a reaction bottle;(3) precursor is dissolved in a DMSO or acetonitrile or DMF solution, a buffer solution is added into the former solution to enable pH of the former solution to be 2, and the obtained solution is added into the reaction bottle and heated under protection of inert gas; (4) the temperature is lowered, and coarse products in the reaction bottle are purified through a solid-phase extraction C18 pillaret; and (5) target products of a solution obtained in the step (4) are separated and collected, so that the positive-electron tracer agent is obtained. The method has the characteristics of multi-purpose, large yield, high efficiency, short synthesis time, low cost and the like, and can meet the requirement for large-scale production.
Owner:HARBIN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Ion exchange polymer microsphere and synthesis method thereof

The invention relates to an ion exchange polymer microsphere and a synthesis method thereof. The microsphere has a micron size, is internally composed of a hydrophobic polymer, and has a solid and compact structure; and the outer part is composed of a charged hydrophilic polymer and has a nano-porous structure. By changing the types of the hydrophobic polymer and the charged hydrophilic polymer, the chemical components and the surface appearance of the microspheres can be regulated and controlled. The microspheres have uniform size and morphology, the preparation method is simple, large-scale production is easy, and the microspheres have wide industrial application value. The ion exchange polymer microsphere with the micro-nano hierarchical heterostructure has great value in adsorption and separation of various molecules, ions and particles, and is expected to be applied to the fields of medicine purification, food detection, environmental governance and the like.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Electric plating synthesis method for diamond under atmospheric pressure

The invention relates to a method for synthesizing diamonds, in particular to a method for synthesizing diamonds by electroplating at normal pressure. In the method, transition group metals and transition group metal alloys are added with carbons and put in a pot for melting, and under the normal pressure, the temperature of between 1000 and 1600 DEG C, the voltage of between 2 and 36V and the electric current of between 300A and 1800A, the mixture in the pot undergoes the electroplating for 1 to 800 minutes, and after powering-off, the cathode is taken out and undergoes electrolytic partially or acid alkali treatment to remove impurities, and finally diamonds are obtained. The method of the invention can accurate control such technical parameters of synthesis as temperature, voltage and current, etc. with low equipment investment, little energy consumption and simple process, greatly improve the quality of diamonds and resolve the problems of expensive equipment, unstable quality, low conversion rate, hard collection and high synthesis cost existing in the synthesis of diamonds made by prior static pressure methods, explosion methods, gas phase deposition synthesis methods, etc. In the invention, surface of electroplating liquid are covered by graphite powders or the pot is protected by vacuum or inert gases, so the diamonds with higher grade or jewel grade can be obtained.
Owner:郭朝林

Synthetic process of alkene monomer

The invention discloses a synthetic process of alkene monomers. The synthetic process of alkene monomers comprises the following steps: dissolving raw materials in a solvent, well mixing, reacting to obtain a reaction product mixture, performing reduced-pressure distillation and washing, performing separation and drying to obtain the product. The invention smoothly synthesizes the product, has a high synthetic yield, and reduced production cost; the synthesized alkene monomers can be used to synthesize new polymer scale inhibitors with excellent anti-scaling performance for barium and strontium scale by way of homopolymerization or copolymerization.
Owner:袁俊海

Recycling method of naturally volatile ammonia gas

The invention relates to a recycling method of naturally volatile ammonia gas. The method comprises the following steps that in a finished product ammonium hydroxide storage process, part of the ammonia gas diffuses into the air from ammonium hydroxide, pressure of the ammonia-containing air above ammonium hydroxide tanks builds up to generate positive pressure, and under the action of differential pressure, the ammonia-containing air flows in a direction of an atmospheric spraying absorption tower and enters the spraying absorption tower from the tower bottom of the spraying absorption tower;the ammonia-containing air goes up from an inlet of the tower bottom, and meanwhile, soft water is sprayed from the tower top to make the ammonia-containing air and the soft water subjected to countercurrent contact; in a countercurrent contact process, ammonia gas in the ammonia-containing air is completely dissolved in water and falls to the tower bottom along with liquid, so that purified airgoes up continuously to the tower top for emptying; after absorbing the ammonia gas, the soft water on the tower bottom is fed back to the tower top again through a circulating pump, and added again for purifying ammonia-containing air. According to the recycling method of the naturally volatile ammonia gas, the ammonia gas which diffuses above the finished product ammonium hydroxide tanks is effectively collected to form dilute waste ammonium hydroxide liquid, in-organization diffusion is prevented, and the dilute waste ammonium hydroxide liquid is used for carbonizing the soft water of a system, so that resources are reasonably used.
Owner:绍兴凤登环保有限公司
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