The invention discloses a high temperature superconductor coil and a winding technology of the high temperature superconductor coil. The high temperature superconductor coil comprises an epoxy barrel and a plurality of layers of coil units, wherein each coil unit is composed of a low temperature glue layer, a polyimide film layer and a superconduction strip layer which are arranged in sequence. According to the winding technology, firstly, a framework of the superconductor coil is well fixed, winding positions are marked, the surface of the framework is evenly coated with low temperature glue and wound with polyimide films, then polyimide belts are laid at equal intervals, tensioned and fixed, after a strip winding disc is prepared, the wire inlet end is fixed to the surface of the framework and is evenly and densely wound with a layer of superconduction strips, then the surface of each strip is coated with the low temperature glue and wound with a layer of polyimide films, the polyimide belts are tensioned and laid backwards, and all the operations are repeated until the whole coil is wound. It is guaranteed that certain prestress is applied to the superconduction strips, layer insulation is achieved through the polyimide films and the low temperature glue, and the winding technology is simple and effective on the basis of ensuring the performance of the strips effectively.